See naive on Wiktionary
{ "antonyms": [ { "word": "Thesaurus:naive" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "來自原始印歐語詞根*ǵenh₁-的英語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "有7個詞條的頁面", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "有詞條的頁面", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "派生自原始印歐語的英語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "派生自拉丁語的英語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "派生自法語的英語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "源自法語的英語借詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "英語 性格", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "英語同源對似詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "英語形容詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "英語詞元", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "immunologically naive" }, { "word": "naively" }, { "word": "naiveness" }, { "word": "semi-naive" } ], "etymology_text": "借自法語 naïve,naïf的阴性形式,源自拉丁語 nativus (“本土的,天然的”)。native 的同源對似詞。", "forms": [ { "form": "more naive", "tags": [ "comparative" ] }, { "form": "most naive", "tags": [ "superlative" ] } ], "lang": "英语", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "adj", "pos_title": "形容词", "related": [ { "word": "naif" }, { "word": "naïf" }, { "word": "naïveté" }, { "word": "naivety" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "有引文的英語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "英語引文翻譯請求", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1965, Richard Rogers, Oscar Hammerstein II (作曲作詞), “Going on Seventeen”, 出自 The Sound of Music:", "text": "I am sixteen going on seventeen, I know that I'm naive" }, { "ref": "2008, BioWare, Mass Effect (Science Fiction), Redwood City: Electronic Arts, 經由 PC, →ISBN, →OCLC,幕:Krogan: Genophage Codex entry:", "text": "The salarians believed the genophage would be used as a deterrent, a position the turians viewed as naive. Once the project was complete, the turians mass produced and deployed it. The krogan homeworld, their colonies, and all occupied worlds were infected." } ], "glosses": [ "幼稚的;涉世未深的,不成熟的;天真的,纯朴的" ], "id": "zh-naive-en-adj-65CC0NiX" }, { "examples": [ { "ref": "2011, Lila Miller, Kate Hurley, Infectious Disease Management in Animal Shelters", "text": "Animals entering shelters are either (a) immunologically naïve and susceptible to infection and development of disease if exposed to pathogens; (b) already immune […]" } ], "glosses": [ "未暴露于某物的" ], "id": "zh-naive-en-adj-p3bGqA0X" }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "有引文的英語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "英語 藝術", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "英語引文翻譯請求", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "2006, Janis Mink, Joan Miró, →ISBN,第 33 頁:", "text": "By 1921 when Miró painted his key work, naive painting had been recognized by the avantgarde art world as a genre in its own right." } ], "glosses": [ "稚拙派的" ], "id": "zh-naive-en-adj-5k3F6eaU", "topics": [ "arts" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "有引文的英語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "英語 計算機", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "英語引文翻譯請求", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "2007, Takao Terano, Huan Liu, & Arbee L.P. Chen, Knowledge Discovery and Data Mining, →ISBN:", "text": "We have experiments of running our matching algorithm and a naive matching algorithm for such a term tree and a tree, and have compared the performance of the two algorithms." } ], "glosses": [ "直观的" ], "id": "zh-naive-en-adj-wGlHW3~G", "topics": [ "computing" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/naɪˈiːv/" }, { "ipa": "/nɑːˈiːv/" }, { "audio": "En-us-naive.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2d/En-us-naive.ogg/En-us-naive.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/En-us-naive.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "(美国)音频" ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "Thesaurus:naive" } ], "word": "naive" } { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "來自原始印歐語詞根*ǵenh₁-的英語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "有7個詞條的頁面", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "有詞條的頁面", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "派生自原始印歐語的英語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "派生自拉丁語的英語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "派生自法語的英語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "源自法語的英語借詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "英語 性格", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "英語可數名詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "英語同源對似詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "英語名詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "英語詞元", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "etymology_text": "借自法語 naïve,naïf的阴性形式,源自拉丁語 nativus (“本土的,天然的”)。native 的同源對似詞。", "forms": [ { "form": "naives", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "lang": "英语", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "pos_title": "名词", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "有引文的英語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "英語引文翻譯請求", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "2010, Daphne Oz, The Dorm Room Diet:", "text": "As a seasoned woman—of nineteen—I felt it was my place to tell each of these naïves that such plans were easier made than followed." }, { "ref": "2018, King Midas, Stupid Brokers - Stupid Clients:", "text": "In other words, they'd buy securities from these naives for 55 and sell them similar securities for 65. In plain English, they'd pay $550 per $1,000 bond and turn right around and sell them similar stuff for $650." } ], "glosses": [ "涉世未深的人,天真的人" ], "id": "zh-naive-en-noun-7aUbe3vc" } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/naɪˈiːv/" }, { "ipa": "/nɑːˈiːv/" }, { "audio": "En-us-naive.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2d/En-us-naive.ogg/En-us-naive.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/En-us-naive.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "(美国)音频" ] } ], "word": "naive" } { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "丹麥語形容詞變格形", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "丹麥語非詞元形式", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "有7個詞條的頁面", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "有詞條的頁面", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "lang": "丹麦语", "lang_code": "da", "pos": "adj", "pos_title": "形容词", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "word": "naiv" } ], "glosses": [ "naiv 的屈折:", "定單數" ], "id": "zh-naive-da-adj-6KN~ao3A", "tags": [ "form-of" ] }, { "form_of": [ { "word": "naiv" } ], "glosses": [ "naiv 的屈折:", "複數" ], "id": "zh-naive-da-adj-uCRGOVK8", "tags": [ "form-of" ] } ], "word": "naive" } { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "世界語副詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "世界語詞元", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "含有後綴-e的世界語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "有7個詞條的頁面", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "有詞條的頁面", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "etymology_text": "源自naiva + -e。", "lang": "世界语", "lang_code": "eo", "pos": "adv", "pos_title": "副词", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "幼稚地" ], "id": "zh-naive-eo-adv-ZUfOqm97" } ], "sounds": [ { "audio": "LL-Q143 (epo)-Lepticed7-naive.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d1/LL-Q143_(epo)-Lepticed7-naive.wav/LL-Q143_(epo)-Lepticed7-naive.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d1/LL-Q143_(epo)-Lepticed7-naive.wav/LL-Q143_(epo)-Lepticed7-naive.wav.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "音频" ], "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q143 (epo)-Lepticed7-naive.wav" } ], "word": "naive" } { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "德語形容詞變格形", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "德語非詞元形式", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "有7個詞條的頁面", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "有詞條的頁面", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "lang": "德语", "lang_code": "de", "pos": "adj", "pos_title": "形容词", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "word": "naiv" } ], "glosses": [ "naiv 的屈折:", "強變化/混合變化主格/賓格陰性單數" ], "id": "zh-naive-de-adj-FibcvTKm", "tags": [ "form-of" ] }, { "form_of": [ { "word": "naiv" } ], "glosses": [ "naiv 的屈折:", "強變化主格/賓格複數" ], "id": "zh-naive-de-adj-gQv4WH1o", "tags": [ "form-of" ] }, { "form_of": [ { "word": "naiv" } ], "glosses": [ "naiv 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"form-of" ] } ], "word": "naive" } { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "新挪威語形容詞變格形", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "新挪威語非詞元形式", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "有7個詞條的頁面", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "有詞條的頁面", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "lang": "新挪威语", "lang_code": "nn", "pos": "adj", "pos_title": "形容词", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "word": "naiv" } ], "glosses": [ "naiv 的定單數/複數" ], "id": "zh-naive-nn-adj-u3z9kM1n", "tags": [ "form-of" ] } ], "word": "naive" } { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "有7個詞條的頁面", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "有詞條的頁面", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "瑞典語形容詞變格形", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "瑞典語非詞元形式", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "lang": "瑞典语", "lang_code": "sv", "pos": "adj", "pos_title": "形容词", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "瑞典語形容詞變格形", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "naiv 的原级自然阳性定形。" ], "id": "zh-naive-sv-adj-JxfqZBCA" } ], "word": "naive" }
{ "categories": [ "世界語副詞", "世界語詞元", "含有後綴-e的世界語詞", "有7個詞條的頁面", "有詞條的頁面" ], "etymology_text": "源自naiva + -e。", "lang": "世界语", "lang_code": "eo", "pos": "adv", "pos_title": "副词", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "幼稚地" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "audio": "LL-Q143 (epo)-Lepticed7-naive.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d1/LL-Q143_(epo)-Lepticed7-naive.wav/LL-Q143_(epo)-Lepticed7-naive.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d1/LL-Q143_(epo)-Lepticed7-naive.wav/LL-Q143_(epo)-Lepticed7-naive.wav.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "音频" ], "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q143 (epo)-Lepticed7-naive.wav" } ], "word": "naive" } { "categories": [ "丹麥語形容詞變格形", "丹麥語非詞元形式", "有7個詞條的頁面", "有詞條的頁面" ], "lang": "丹麦语", "lang_code": "da", "pos": "adj", "pos_title": "形容词", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "word": "naiv" } ], "glosses": [ "naiv 的屈折:", "定單數" ], "tags": [ "form-of" ] }, { "form_of": [ { "word": "naiv" } ], "glosses": [ "naiv 的屈折:", "複數" ], "tags": [ "form-of" ] } ], "word": "naive" } { "categories": [ "書面挪威語形容詞變格形", "書面挪威語非詞元形式", "有7個詞條的頁面", "有詞條的頁面" ], "lang": "书面挪威语", "lang_code": "nb", "pos": "adj", "pos_title": "形容词", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "word": "naiv" } ], "glosses": [ "naiv 的定單數/複數" ], "tags": [ "form-of" ] } ], "word": "naive" } { "categories": [ "德語形容詞變格形", "德語非詞元形式", "有7個詞條的頁面", "有詞條的頁面" ], "lang": "德语", "lang_code": "de", "pos": "adj", "pos_title": "形容词", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "word": "naiv" } ], "glosses": [ "naiv 的屈折:", "強變化/混合變化主格/賓格陰性單數" ], "tags": [ "form-of" ] }, { "form_of": [ { "word": "naiv" } ], "glosses": [ "naiv 的屈折:", "強變化主格/賓格複數" ], "tags": [ "form-of" ] }, { "form_of": [ { "word": "naiv" } ], "glosses": [ "naiv 的屈折:", "弱變化主格任意性別單數" ], "tags": [ "form-of" ] }, { "form_of": [ { "word": "naiv" } ], "glosses": [ "naiv 的屈折:", "弱變化賓格陰性/中性單數" ], "tags": [ "form-of" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "audio": "De-naive.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/89/De-naive.ogg/De-naive.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/De-naive.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "音频" ] } ], "word": "naive" } { "categories": [ "新挪威語形容詞變格形", "新挪威語非詞元形式", "有7個詞條的頁面", "有詞條的頁面" ], "lang": "新挪威语", "lang_code": "nn", "pos": "adj", "pos_title": "形容词", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "word": "naiv" } ], "glosses": [ "naiv 的定單數/複數" ], "tags": [ "form-of" ] } ], "word": "naive" } { "categories": [ "有7個詞條的頁面", "有詞條的頁面", "瑞典語形容詞變格形", "瑞典語非詞元形式" ], "lang": "瑞典语", "lang_code": "sv", "pos": "adj", "pos_title": "形容词", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "瑞典語形容詞變格形" ], "glosses": [ "naiv 的原级自然阳性定形。" ] } ], "word": "naive" } { "antonyms": [ { "word": "Thesaurus:naive" } ], "categories": [ "來自原始印歐語詞根*ǵenh₁-的英語詞", "有7個詞條的頁面", "有詞條的頁面", "派生自原始印歐語的英語詞", "派生自拉丁語的英語詞", "派生自法語的英語詞", "源自法語的英語借詞", "英語 性格", "英語同源對似詞", "英語形容詞", "英語詞元" ], "derived": [ { "word": "immunologically naive" }, { "word": "naively" }, { "word": "naiveness" }, { "word": "semi-naive" } ], "etymology_text": "借自法語 naïve,naïf的阴性形式,源自拉丁語 nativus (“本土的,天然的”)。native 的同源對似詞。", "forms": [ { "form": "more naive", "tags": [ "comparative" ] }, { "form": "most naive", "tags": [ "superlative" ] } ], "lang": "英语", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "adj", "pos_title": "形容词", "related": [ { "word": "naif" }, { "word": "naïf" }, { "word": "naïveté" }, { "word": "naivety" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "有引文的英語詞", "英語引文翻譯請求" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1965, Richard Rogers, Oscar Hammerstein II (作曲作詞), “Going on Seventeen”, 出自 The Sound of Music:", "text": "I am sixteen going on seventeen, I know that I'm naive" }, { "ref": "2008, BioWare, Mass Effect (Science Fiction), Redwood City: Electronic Arts, 經由 PC, →ISBN, →OCLC,幕:Krogan: Genophage Codex entry:", "text": "The salarians believed the genophage would be used as a deterrent, a position the turians viewed as naive. Once the project was complete, the turians mass produced and deployed it. The krogan homeworld, their colonies, and all occupied worlds were infected." } ], "glosses": [ "幼稚的;涉世未深的,不成熟的;天真的,纯朴的" ] }, { "examples": [ { "ref": "2011, Lila Miller, Kate Hurley, Infectious Disease Management in Animal Shelters", "text": "Animals entering shelters are either (a) immunologically naïve and susceptible to infection and development of disease if exposed to pathogens; (b) already immune […]" } ], "glosses": [ "未暴露于某物的" ] }, { "categories": [ "有引文的英語詞", "英語 藝術", "英語引文翻譯請求" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "2006, Janis Mink, Joan Miró, →ISBN,第 33 頁:", "text": "By 1921 when Miró painted his key work, naive painting had been recognized by the avantgarde art world as a genre in its own right." } ], "glosses": [ "稚拙派的" ], "topics": [ "arts" ] }, { "categories": [ "有引文的英語詞", "英語 計算機", "英語引文翻譯請求" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "2007, Takao Terano, Huan Liu, & Arbee L.P. Chen, Knowledge Discovery and Data Mining, →ISBN:", "text": "We have experiments of running our matching algorithm and a naive matching algorithm for such a term tree and a tree, and have compared the performance of the two algorithms." } ], "glosses": [ "直观的" ], "topics": [ "computing" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/naɪˈiːv/" }, { "ipa": "/nɑːˈiːv/" }, { "audio": "En-us-naive.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2d/En-us-naive.ogg/En-us-naive.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/En-us-naive.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "(美国)音频" ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "Thesaurus:naive" } ], "word": "naive" } { "categories": [ "來自原始印歐語詞根*ǵenh₁-的英語詞", "有7個詞條的頁面", "有詞條的頁面", "派生自原始印歐語的英語詞", "派生自拉丁語的英語詞", "派生自法語的英語詞", "源自法語的英語借詞", "英語 性格", "英語可數名詞", "英語同源對似詞", "英語名詞", "英語詞元" ], "etymology_text": "借自法語 naïve,naïf的阴性形式,源自拉丁語 nativus (“本土的,天然的”)。native 的同源對似詞。", "forms": [ { "form": "naives", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "lang": "英语", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "pos_title": "名词", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "有引文的英語詞", "英語引文翻譯請求" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "2010, Daphne Oz, The Dorm Room Diet:", "text": "As a seasoned woman—of nineteen—I felt it was my place to tell each of these naïves that such plans were easier made than followed." }, { "ref": "2018, King Midas, Stupid Brokers - Stupid Clients:", "text": "In other words, they'd buy securities from these naives for 55 and sell them similar securities for 65. In plain English, they'd pay $550 per $1,000 bond and turn right around and sell them similar stuff for $650." } ], "glosses": [ "涉世未深的人,天真的人" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/naɪˈiːv/" }, { "ipa": "/nɑːˈiːv/" }, { "audio": "En-us-naive.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2d/En-us-naive.ogg/En-us-naive.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/En-us-naive.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "(美国)音频" ] } ], "word": "naive" }
Download raw JSONL data for naive meaning in All languages combined (7.9kB)
{ "called_from": "extractor/zh/page/parse_section/192", "msg": "Unhandled subtitle: 用法说明", "path": [ "naive" ], "section": "英语", "subsection": "用法说明", "title": "naive", "trace": "" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-11 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-02 using wiktextract (11b4543 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.