See māja on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "原始印歐語紅鏈",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "原始印歐語紅鏈/l",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "拉脫維亞語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "拉脫維亞語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "拉脫維亞語陰性名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有1個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始芬蘭語的拉脫維亞語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自原始芬蘭語的拉脫維亞語借詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "mājasmāte"
},
{
"word": "mājdzīvnieks"
},
{
"word": "mājlops"
}
],
"etymology_text": "傳統認為借自原始芬蘭語 *maa (“土，地”) (對比愛沙尼亞語 maa, 芬蘭語 maa, 維普斯語 ma, 立窩尼亞語 mō)，並重新借入原始芬蘭語*maja (對比愛沙尼亞語 maja (“房屋”), 芬蘭語 maja (“小屋”), 立窩尼亞語 mōi (“家”))。\n近年有人認為原始芬蘭語*maa源自印歐語系；參見梵語 मही (mahī), 古愛爾蘭語 mag (“平原，田地”) (源自原始印歐語 *meǵ(ʰ)-, *mag(ʰ)-，參見古希臘語 μέγας (mégas, “大”))。若屬實，則本詞可能不是借詞，而是印歐語系內部發展而來。",
"lang": "拉脫維亞語",
"lang_code": "lv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有使用例的拉脫維亞語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "dzīvojamā māja",
"translation": "居民樓"
},
{
"text": "stūra māja",
"translation": "角屋"
},
{
"text": "ģimenes māja",
"translation": "家屋"
},
{
"text": "kalpu māja",
"translation": "僕人/工人居住的房子"
},
{
"text": "vienstāva, daudzstāvu māja",
"translation": "單層，多層房屋"
}
],
"glosses": [
"房屋，居住地"
],
"id": "zh-māja-lv-noun-~x80d8bp"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有使用例的拉脫維亞語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "lauku mājas",
"translation": "農舍"
},
{
"text": "iepirkt mājas",
"translation": "買下一座農場"
},
{
"text": "dzīt govis mājās",
"translation": "把牛趕回牛棚"
}
],
"glosses": [
"(一般用複數) 農場（及附屬建築物）"
],
"id": "zh-māja-lv-noun-pvlgms~b"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有使用例的拉脫維亞語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "braukt, iet uz mājām",
"translation": "開車回家"
},
{
"text": "uzkopt māju",
"translation": "把家裡收拾乾淨"
},
{
"text": "mājas māte, mājasmāte",
"translation": "一家之主（女性）"
},
{
"text": "otrās mājas",
"translation": "第二個家"
},
{
"text": "sēdēt mājās",
"translation": "坐在家裡"
},
{
"text": "justies kā mājās",
"translation": "賓至如歸"
}
],
"glosses": [
"(一般用複數) 家"
],
"id": "zh-māja-lv-noun-nfXMFUB~"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Lv-māja.oga",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/06/Lv-māja.oga/Lv-māja.oga.mp3",
"oga_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Lv-māja.oga",
"raw_tags": [
"音頻"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "nams"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "māja"
}
{
"categories": [
"原始印歐語紅鏈",
"原始印歐語紅鏈/l",
"拉脫維亞語名詞",
"拉脫維亞語詞元",
"拉脫維亞語陰性名詞",
"有1個詞條的頁面",
"派生自原始芬蘭語的拉脫維亞語詞",
"源自原始芬蘭語的拉脫維亞語借詞"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "mājasmāte"
},
{
"word": "mājdzīvnieks"
},
{
"word": "mājlops"
}
],
"etymology_text": "傳統認為借自原始芬蘭語 *maa (“土，地”) (對比愛沙尼亞語 maa, 芬蘭語 maa, 維普斯語 ma, 立窩尼亞語 mō)，並重新借入原始芬蘭語*maja (對比愛沙尼亞語 maja (“房屋”), 芬蘭語 maja (“小屋”), 立窩尼亞語 mōi (“家”))。\n近年有人認為原始芬蘭語*maa源自印歐語系；參見梵語 मही (mahī), 古愛爾蘭語 mag (“平原，田地”) (源自原始印歐語 *meǵ(ʰ)-, *mag(ʰ)-，參見古希臘語 μέγας (mégas, “大”))。若屬實，則本詞可能不是借詞，而是印歐語系內部發展而來。",
"lang": "拉脫維亞語",
"lang_code": "lv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"有使用例的拉脫維亞語詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "dzīvojamā māja",
"translation": "居民樓"
},
{
"text": "stūra māja",
"translation": "角屋"
},
{
"text": "ģimenes māja",
"translation": "家屋"
},
{
"text": "kalpu māja",
"translation": "僕人/工人居住的房子"
},
{
"text": "vienstāva, daudzstāvu māja",
"translation": "單層，多層房屋"
}
],
"glosses": [
"房屋，居住地"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"有使用例的拉脫維亞語詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "lauku mājas",
"translation": "農舍"
},
{
"text": "iepirkt mājas",
"translation": "買下一座農場"
},
{
"text": "dzīt govis mājās",
"translation": "把牛趕回牛棚"
}
],
"glosses": [
"(一般用複數) 農場（及附屬建築物）"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"有使用例的拉脫維亞語詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "braukt, iet uz mājām",
"translation": "開車回家"
},
{
"text": "uzkopt māju",
"translation": "把家裡收拾乾淨"
},
{
"text": "mājas māte, mājasmāte",
"translation": "一家之主（女性）"
},
{
"text": "otrās mājas",
"translation": "第二個家"
},
{
"text": "sēdēt mājās",
"translation": "坐在家裡"
},
{
"text": "justies kā mājās",
"translation": "賓至如歸"
}
],
"glosses": [
"(一般用複數) 家"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Lv-māja.oga",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/06/Lv-māja.oga/Lv-māja.oga.mp3",
"oga_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Lv-māja.oga",
"raw_tags": [
"音頻"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "nams"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "māja"
}
Download raw JSONL data for māja meaning in All languages combined (2.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-27 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (3f344ef and 66545a6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.