See lup on Wiktionary
Download JSONL data for lup meaning in All languages combined (7.0kB)
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始印歐語的阿羅馬尼亞語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始意大利語的阿羅馬尼亞語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自拉丁語的阿羅馬尼亞語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自拉丁語的阿羅馬尼亞語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "阿羅馬尼亞語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "阿羅馬尼亞語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "阿羅馬尼亞語陽性名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "lupsã"
}
],
"etymology_text": "源自拉丁語 lupus，源自奧斯坎-翁布里亞語，源自原始意大利語 *lukʷos，原始印歐語 *wĺ̥kʷos的換位形。對比羅馬尼亞語 lup。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "luchi",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lupoanji / lupoanje / lupã",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"lang": "阿羅馬尼亞語",
"lang_code": "rup",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"狼"
],
"id": "zh-lup-rup-noun-3F5CabAV"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "lupu"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "lup"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "捷克語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "捷克語無生名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "捷克語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "捷克語陽性名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始斯拉夫語的捷克語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自原始斯拉夫語的捷克語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "源自原始斯拉夫語 *lupъ。",
"lang": "捷克語",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "loupit"
},
{
"word": "lupič"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"戰利品，掠奪物"
],
"id": "zh-lup-cs-noun-OIRSLZMv"
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"word": "lup"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "伊斯特羅-羅馬尼亞語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "伊斯特羅-羅馬尼亞語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "伊斯特羅-羅馬尼亞語陽性名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始印歐語的伊斯特羅-羅馬尼亞語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始意大利語的伊斯特羅-羅馬尼亞語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自拉丁語的伊斯特羅-羅馬尼亞語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自拉丁語的伊斯特羅-羅馬尼亞語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "源自拉丁語 lupus，源自奧斯坎-翁布里亞語，源自原始意大利語 *lukʷos，原始印歐語 *wĺ̥kʷos的換位形。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lupi",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lupu",
"tags": [
"definite singular"
]
}
],
"lang": "伊斯特拉-羅馬尼亞語",
"lang_code": "unknown",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"狼"
],
"id": "zh-lup-unknown-noun-3F5CabAV"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[lup]"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "lup"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "波蘭語名詞變格形",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "波蘭語非詞元形式",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "波蘭語",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Inflections with a red link for lemma",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "lupa"
}
],
"glosses": [
"lupa 的屬格複數"
],
"id": "zh-lup-pl-noun-wMhoaQw9",
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"homophone": "lub"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "lup"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始印歐語的羅馬尼亞語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始意大利語的羅馬尼亞語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自拉丁語的羅馬尼亞語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自拉丁語的羅馬尼亞語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "羅馬尼亞語可數名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "羅馬尼亞語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "羅馬尼亞語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "羅馬尼亞語陽性名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "源自拉丁語 lupus，源自奧斯坎-翁布里亞語，源自原始意大利語 *lukʷos，原始印歐語 *wĺ̥kʷos的換位形。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lupi",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "羅馬尼亞語",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "lupan"
},
{
"word": "lupare"
},
{
"word": "lupărie"
},
{
"word": "lupei"
},
{
"word": "lupesc"
},
{
"word": "lupoaică"
},
{
"word": "lupoaie"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"狼"
],
"id": "zh-lup-ro-noun-3F5CabAV"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[lup]"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "lup"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "意大利語紅鏈",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "意大利語紅鏈/l",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "沃拉普克語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "沃拉普克語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自拉丁語的沃拉普克語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自拉丁語的沃拉普克語借詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "lupadog"
},
{
"word": "lupik"
},
{
"word": "lupiknibaträp"
}
],
"etymology_text": "借自拉丁語 lupus (lupus > lup；參見法語loup、意大利語lupo、世界語lupo)。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lups",
"tags": [
"nominative plural"
]
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"word": "follögaf"
},
{
"word": "nim"
},
{
"word": "sügaf, süganim"
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"roman": "“雄狼”",
"word": "hilup"
},
{
"roman": "“雌狼”",
"word": "jilup"
},
{
"word": "lelup"
},
{
"word": "lupil"
},
{
"roman": "“狼崽”",
"word": "lupül"
}
],
"lang": "沃拉普克語",
"lang_code": "vo",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"狼 (Canidae)"
],
"id": "zh-lup-vo-noun-o1GaK7Qx"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ludog:Template:舊"
}
],
"word": "lup"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "印尼語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "印尼語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "lup-lup",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lupku",
"raw_tags": [
"第一人稱所有格"
]
},
{
"form": "lupmu",
"raw_tags": [
"第二人稱所有格"
]
},
{
"form": "lupnya",
"raw_tags": [
"第三人稱所有格"
]
}
],
"lang": "印尼語",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"放大鏡"
],
"id": "zh-lup-id-noun-Z0RVvQKK"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈlʊp̚]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "放大鏡",
"word": "kaca pembesar"
},
{
"sense": "放大鏡",
"word": "suryakanta"
}
],
"word": "lup"
}
{
"categories": [
"伊斯特羅-羅馬尼亞語名詞",
"伊斯特羅-羅馬尼亞語詞元",
"伊斯特羅-羅馬尼亞語陽性名詞",
"派生自原始印歐語的伊斯特羅-羅馬尼亞語詞",
"派生自原始意大利語的伊斯特羅-羅馬尼亞語詞",
"派生自拉丁語的伊斯特羅-羅馬尼亞語詞",
"源自拉丁語的伊斯特羅-羅馬尼亞語繼承詞"
],
"etymology_text": "源自拉丁語 lupus，源自奧斯坎-翁布里亞語，源自原始意大利語 *lukʷos，原始印歐語 *wĺ̥kʷos的換位形。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lupi",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lupu",
"tags": [
"definite singular"
]
}
],
"lang": "伊斯特拉-羅馬尼亞語",
"lang_code": "unknown",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"狼"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[lup]"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "lup"
}
{
"categories": [
"印尼語名詞",
"印尼語詞元"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "lup-lup",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lupku",
"raw_tags": [
"第一人稱所有格"
]
},
{
"form": "lupmu",
"raw_tags": [
"第二人稱所有格"
]
},
{
"form": "lupnya",
"raw_tags": [
"第三人稱所有格"
]
}
],
"lang": "印尼語",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"放大鏡"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈlʊp̚]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "放大鏡",
"word": "kaca pembesar"
},
{
"sense": "放大鏡",
"word": "suryakanta"
}
],
"word": "lup"
}
{
"categories": [
"捷克語名詞",
"捷克語無生名詞",
"捷克語詞元",
"捷克語陽性名詞",
"派生自原始斯拉夫語的捷克語詞",
"源自原始斯拉夫語的捷克語繼承詞"
],
"etymology_text": "源自原始斯拉夫語 *lupъ。",
"lang": "捷克語",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "loupit"
},
{
"word": "lupič"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"戰利品，掠奪物"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"word": "lup"
}
{
"categories": [
"意大利語紅鏈",
"意大利語紅鏈/l",
"沃拉普克語名詞",
"沃拉普克語詞元",
"派生自拉丁語的沃拉普克語詞",
"源自拉丁語的沃拉普克語借詞"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "lupadog"
},
{
"word": "lupik"
},
{
"word": "lupiknibaträp"
}
],
"etymology_text": "借自拉丁語 lupus (lupus > lup；參見法語loup、意大利語lupo、世界語lupo)。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lups",
"tags": [
"nominative plural"
]
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"word": "follögaf"
},
{
"word": "nim"
},
{
"word": "sügaf, süganim"
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"roman": "“雄狼”",
"word": "hilup"
},
{
"roman": "“雌狼”",
"word": "jilup"
},
{
"word": "lelup"
},
{
"word": "lupil"
},
{
"roman": "“狼崽”",
"word": "lupül"
}
],
"lang": "沃拉普克語",
"lang_code": "vo",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"狼 (Canidae)"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ludog:Template:舊"
}
],
"word": "lup"
}
{
"categories": [
"波蘭語名詞變格形",
"波蘭語非詞元形式"
],
"lang": "波蘭語",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Inflections with a red link for lemma"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "lupa"
}
],
"glosses": [
"lupa 的屬格複數"
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"homophone": "lub"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "lup"
}
{
"categories": [
"派生自原始印歐語的羅馬尼亞語詞",
"派生自原始意大利語的羅馬尼亞語詞",
"派生自拉丁語的羅馬尼亞語詞",
"源自拉丁語的羅馬尼亞語繼承詞",
"羅馬尼亞語可數名詞",
"羅馬尼亞語名詞",
"羅馬尼亞語詞元",
"羅馬尼亞語陽性名詞"
],
"etymology_text": "源自拉丁語 lupus，源自奧斯坎-翁布里亞語，源自原始意大利語 *lukʷos，原始印歐語 *wĺ̥kʷos的換位形。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lupi",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "羅馬尼亞語",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "lupan"
},
{
"word": "lupare"
},
{
"word": "lupărie"
},
{
"word": "lupei"
},
{
"word": "lupesc"
},
{
"word": "lupoaică"
},
{
"word": "lupoaie"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"狼"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[lup]"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "lup"
}
{
"categories": [
"派生自原始印歐語的阿羅馬尼亞語詞",
"派生自原始意大利語的阿羅馬尼亞語詞",
"派生自拉丁語的阿羅馬尼亞語詞",
"源自拉丁語的阿羅馬尼亞語繼承詞",
"阿羅馬尼亞語名詞",
"阿羅馬尼亞語詞元",
"阿羅馬尼亞語陽性名詞"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "lupsã"
}
],
"etymology_text": "源自拉丁語 lupus，源自奧斯坎-翁布里亞語，源自原始意大利語 *lukʷos，原始印歐語 *wĺ̥kʷos的換位形。對比羅馬尼亞語 lup。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "luchi",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lupoanji / lupoanje / lupã",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"lang": "阿羅馬尼亞語",
"lang_code": "rup",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"狼"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "lupu"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "lup"
}
{
"called_from": "extractor/zh/page/parse_page/509",
"msg": "Unrecognized language name: 伊斯特拉-羅馬尼亞語",
"path": [
"lup"
],
"section": "捷克語",
"subsection": "拓展閱讀",
"title": "lup",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-07-01 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (e79c026 and b863ecc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.