See liels on Wiktionary
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "mazs"
},
{
"word": "neliels"
},
{
"word": "sīks"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "原始印歐語紅鏈",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "原始印歐語紅鏈/l",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "古希臘語紅鏈",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "古希臘語紅鏈/l",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "拉脫維亞語形容詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "拉脫維亞語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有1個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始印歐語的拉脫維亞語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "lielains"
},
{
"word": "lielainums"
},
{
"word": "lielīgs"
},
{
"word": "lielība"
},
{
"word": "lielisks"
},
{
"word": "lieliskums"
},
{
"word": "lielums"
}
],
"etymology_text": "源自原始印歐語 *lei- (“減少；消失；痩的，細長的”) (可能源自詞幹*el- (“飢餓的”)) + 後綴 -l。語義變化可能是：“痩的，細長的” > “長的，高的” > “尺寸大的”。更近的猜測是派生自 liels ← 原始印歐語 *lei- (“傾倒，滴落，流動”) (+ 後綴 -l)，語義變化可能是“傾倒” > “平整” > “按壓，熨” > “通過按壓使變薄” > “延展，增加” > “大的”。與立陶宛語 leĩlas (“痩的”), leĩnas (“痩的，細長的”) (方言liẽlas (“大的”)借自拉脫維亞語), 古普魯士語 lailīsnan (“折磨 (賓格)”) (> 不定式*lailītwei，源自*leil- (“窄，痩”)), 哥特語 𐌻𐌴𐌹𐍄𐌹𐌻𐍃 (leitils, “小”) (源自原始日耳曼語 *lītilaz), 古希臘語 λειρός (leirós, “平坦的，痩的，纖細的”) (對比λιμός (limós, “飢餓，挨餓”))等同源。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lielais",
"raw_tags": [
"不定式"
]
},
{
"form": "lielāks",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "vislielākais",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "lieli",
"raw_tags": [
"副詞形"
]
}
],
"lang": "拉脫維亞語",
"lang_code": "lv",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_title": "形容詞",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有使用例的拉脫維亞語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "liels trauks",
"translation": "大碗"
},
{
"text": "liels cilvēks, dzīvnieks",
"translation": "體型大的人，動物"
},
{
"text": "lielas rokas",
"translation": "一雙大手"
},
{
"text": "liels ezers",
"translation": "大湖"
},
{
"text": "liela pilsēta",
"translation": "大城市"
}
],
"glosses": [
"（尺寸） 大的"
],
"id": "zh-liels-lv-adj-c6ttTfCI"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有使用例的拉脫維亞語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "kurpes ir par lielām",
"translation": "這雙鞋子太大了"
}
],
"glosses": [
"過大的"
],
"id": "zh-liels-lv-adj-e3i-PKCZ"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有使用例的拉脫維亞語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "liels atvēziens",
"translation": "大幅度的搖擺"
}
],
"glosses": [
"（幅度） 大的"
],
"id": "zh-liels-lv-adj-BF1PyEbp"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有使用例的拉脫維亞語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "mašīnu troksnis bija tik liels, ka cilvēku sarunas tikko varēja sadzirdēt",
"translation": "機器的噪聲太大了，人都聽不清楚話了"
}
],
"glosses": [
"大聲的"
],
"id": "zh-liels-lv-adj--HBmlayB"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有使用例的拉脫維亞語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "liels ātrums, blīvums, spiediens",
"translation": "高速，高密度，高壓"
},
{
"text": "liels svars",
"translation": "超重"
},
{
"text": "liels skaits",
"translation": "大量"
},
{
"text": "liels skaitlis",
"translation": "大量"
},
{
"text": "liela peļņa",
"translation": "豐厚的收益"
},
{
"text": "liela nauda",
"translation": "一大筆錢"
},
{
"text": "liels piena izlaukums",
"translation": "大額產奶量"
},
{
"text": "liela taukvielu koncentrācija",
"translation": "高脂肪濃度"
}
],
"glosses": [
"（數值） 多的，大的"
],
"id": "zh-liels-lv-adj-QzNPBU0b"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有使用例的拉脫維亞語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "simt paskalu liels spiediens",
"translation": "壓力100帕斯卡"
},
{
"text": "divas tonnas liela masa",
"translation": "重2噸"
},
{
"text": "vienu metru liels diametrs",
"translation": "直徑1米"
},
{
"text": "Andoras republikas teritorija ir 465 kvadrātkilometrus liela",
"translation": "安道爾共和國面積為465平方千米"
}
],
"glosses": [
"用賓格，與數值連用。"
],
"id": "zh-liels-lv-adj-N-uJxg-O"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有使用例的拉脫維亞語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Liene ar Juri izauga lieli",
"translation": "Liene 和 Juri 長大了"
},
{
"text": "lielie ļaudis nav slikti, vismaz tādi kā Ilgas vecmāmiņa",
"translation": "大人並不壞，至少像Ilga的祖母那樣的人就是如此"
}
],
"glosses": [
"成年的，長大的"
],
"id": "zh-liels-lv-adj-5IKIuWsm"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有使用例的拉脫維亞語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "liela ģimene",
"translation": "大家庭"
}
],
"glosses": [
"成員多的"
],
"id": "zh-liels-lv-adj-7-cLiUOx"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有使用例的拉脫維亞語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "liels uztraukums, nogurums",
"translation": "十分高興，疲憊"
},
{
"text": "lielas bēdas",
"translation": "極其悲傷"
},
{
"text": "liela mīlestība",
"translation": "熱愛"
}
],
"glosses": [
"(情感) 強烈的"
],
"id": "zh-liels-lv-adj-COxiavwl"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有使用例的拉脫維亞語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "liels trūkums",
"translation": "重大缺陷"
},
{
"text": "liela nabadzība",
"translation": "赤貧"
},
{
"text": "dzīvot lielā pārticībā",
"translation": "生活在極大的繁榮下"
},
{
"text": "saņemt lielu dāvanu",
"translation": "收到一份大禮"
}
],
"glosses": [
"重要的，主要的"
],
"id": "zh-liels-lv-adj-oaaHduw~"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有使用例的拉脫維亞語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "liels uzbrukums",
"translation": "猛烈進攻"
},
{
"text": "liela cīņa",
"translation": "激烈的打鬥"
},
{
"text": "lieli svētki",
"translation": "big holidays, big celebration"
}
],
"glosses": [
"(事件，行為) 影響大的，重大的"
],
"id": "zh-liels-lv-adj-iGECRZor"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有使用例的拉脫維亞語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "liels amats",
"translation": "重要的職位"
}
],
"glosses": [
"(職位) 重要的"
],
"id": "zh-liels-lv-adj-zRugRzpI"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有使用例的拉脫維亞語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "lielas priekšrocības",
"translation": "大的優勢"
},
{
"text": "liela izvēle",
"translation": "重大的選擇"
}
],
"glosses": [
"(情況) 重大的"
],
"id": "zh-liels-lv-adj-g-xLH~wf"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有使用例的拉脫維亞語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "liels amatnieks, organizators, palīgs",
"translation": "嫻熟的工匠，組織者，幫手"
},
{
"text": "liela šuvēja",
"translation": "好裁縫（女性）"
},
{
"text": "liels grāmatu lāsītājs",
"translation": "書癡"
},
{
"text": "liels makšķernieks",
"translation": "嫻熟的漁民"
},
{
"text": "liels rakstnieks, gleznotājs, mūziķis, melis",
"translation": "有名的作家，畫家，音樂家，講古人"
},
{
"text": "liels varonis",
"translation": "大英雄"
},
{
"text": "lieli draugi",
"translation": "好友"
}
],
"glosses": [
"(人) 技藝嫻熟的；狂熱的；有名的"
],
"id": "zh-liels-lv-adj-W8lDs3ry"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有使用例的拉脫維亞語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "liels muižnieks",
"translation": "有錢人"
},
{
"text": "liels namīpašnieks",
"translation": "富有的地主"
}
],
"glosses": [
"富有的"
],
"id": "zh-liels-lv-adj-kzvD3F43"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有使用例的拉脫維亞語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "lielais karš",
"translation": "大戰"
},
{
"text": "izvirzīt lielus mērķus",
"translation": "定下大目標"
},
{
"text": "lielais balets",
"translation": "偉大的芭蕾舞"
},
{
"text": "liels laikmets rada lielu dzeju",
"translation": "偉大的時代創造出偉大的詩歌"
}
],
"glosses": [
"(事件，時間段) 主要的，重要的，有影響力的"
],
"id": "zh-liels-lv-adj-0PS7rL-K"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "lv-riga-liels.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fb/Lv-riga-liels.ogg/Lv-riga-liels.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/lv-riga-liels.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "milzīgs"
},
{
"word": "gigantisks"
},
{
"word": "prāvs"
}
],
"word": "liels"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Undetermined language links",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "原始印歐語紅鏈",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "原始印歐語紅鏈/l",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "古希臘語紅鏈",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "古希臘語紅鏈/l",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "拉脫維亞語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "拉脫維亞語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "拉脫維亞語陽性名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有1個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始印歐語的拉脫維亞語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "源自原始印歐語 *lei- (“彎曲”)，源自詞幹*el- (“彎曲”)，參見elkonis (“肘”)；對比laiva (“船”), leja (“谷”)。本詞原義可能是“彎曲”。類似語義變化見於梵語 आणिः (āṇiḥ, “腿在膝蓋以上的部分”) (< *arṇí- < *elni-), 亞美尼亞語 ոլոք (olokʻ, “脛骨”) (< *elok- / *olok-)。也有認為是形容詞liels (“大的”)的名詞化。",
"lang": "拉脫維亞語",
"lang_code": "lv",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有使用例的拉脫維亞語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "tikai nupat viņš sajuta sūrstošas sāpes kreisās kājas lielā",
"translation": "那時他才感覺到了左小腿上一陣刺痛"
}
],
"glosses": [
"脛，小腿"
],
"id": "zh-liels-lv-noun-aNJHUrmW",
"raw_tags": [
"解"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"樹每年長寬的幅度"
],
"id": "zh-liels-lv-noun-8m0IhbgS"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "lv-riga-liels-broken.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f3/Lv-riga-liels-broken.ogg/Lv-riga-liels-broken.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/lv-riga-liels-broken.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "脛，小腿",
"word": "apakšstilbs"
},
{
"sense": "脛，小腿",
"word": "lv"
},
{
"sense": "脛，小腿",
"word": "stilbs"
},
{
"sense": "樹每年長寬的幅度",
"word": "lielainums"
},
{
"sense": "樹每年長寬的幅度",
"word": "apakšstilbs"
},
{
"sense": "樹每年長寬的幅度",
"word": "stilbs"
},
{
"sense": "樹每年長寬的幅度",
"word": "lielainums"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "liels"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "mazs"
},
{
"word": "neliels"
},
{
"word": "sīks"
}
],
"categories": [
"原始印歐語紅鏈",
"原始印歐語紅鏈/l",
"古希臘語紅鏈",
"古希臘語紅鏈/l",
"拉脫維亞語形容詞",
"拉脫維亞語詞元",
"有1個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"派生自原始印歐語的拉脫維亞語詞"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "lielains"
},
{
"word": "lielainums"
},
{
"word": "lielīgs"
},
{
"word": "lielība"
},
{
"word": "lielisks"
},
{
"word": "lieliskums"
},
{
"word": "lielums"
}
],
"etymology_text": "源自原始印歐語 *lei- (“減少；消失；痩的，細長的”) (可能源自詞幹*el- (“飢餓的”)) + 後綴 -l。語義變化可能是：“痩的，細長的” > “長的，高的” > “尺寸大的”。更近的猜測是派生自 liels ← 原始印歐語 *lei- (“傾倒，滴落，流動”) (+ 後綴 -l)，語義變化可能是“傾倒” > “平整” > “按壓，熨” > “通過按壓使變薄” > “延展，增加” > “大的”。與立陶宛語 leĩlas (“痩的”), leĩnas (“痩的，細長的”) (方言liẽlas (“大的”)借自拉脫維亞語), 古普魯士語 lailīsnan (“折磨 (賓格)”) (> 不定式*lailītwei，源自*leil- (“窄，痩”)), 哥特語 𐌻𐌴𐌹𐍄𐌹𐌻𐍃 (leitils, “小”) (源自原始日耳曼語 *lītilaz), 古希臘語 λειρός (leirós, “平坦的，痩的，纖細的”) (對比λιμός (limós, “飢餓，挨餓”))等同源。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lielais",
"raw_tags": [
"不定式"
]
},
{
"form": "lielāks",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "vislielākais",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "lieli",
"raw_tags": [
"副詞形"
]
}
],
"lang": "拉脫維亞語",
"lang_code": "lv",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_title": "形容詞",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"有使用例的拉脫維亞語詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "liels trauks",
"translation": "大碗"
},
{
"text": "liels cilvēks, dzīvnieks",
"translation": "體型大的人，動物"
},
{
"text": "lielas rokas",
"translation": "一雙大手"
},
{
"text": "liels ezers",
"translation": "大湖"
},
{
"text": "liela pilsēta",
"translation": "大城市"
}
],
"glosses": [
"（尺寸） 大的"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"有使用例的拉脫維亞語詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "kurpes ir par lielām",
"translation": "這雙鞋子太大了"
}
],
"glosses": [
"過大的"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"有使用例的拉脫維亞語詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "liels atvēziens",
"translation": "大幅度的搖擺"
}
],
"glosses": [
"（幅度） 大的"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"有使用例的拉脫維亞語詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "mašīnu troksnis bija tik liels, ka cilvēku sarunas tikko varēja sadzirdēt",
"translation": "機器的噪聲太大了，人都聽不清楚話了"
}
],
"glosses": [
"大聲的"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"有使用例的拉脫維亞語詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "liels ātrums, blīvums, spiediens",
"translation": "高速，高密度，高壓"
},
{
"text": "liels svars",
"translation": "超重"
},
{
"text": "liels skaits",
"translation": "大量"
},
{
"text": "liels skaitlis",
"translation": "大量"
},
{
"text": "liela peļņa",
"translation": "豐厚的收益"
},
{
"text": "liela nauda",
"translation": "一大筆錢"
},
{
"text": "liels piena izlaukums",
"translation": "大額產奶量"
},
{
"text": "liela taukvielu koncentrācija",
"translation": "高脂肪濃度"
}
],
"glosses": [
"（數值） 多的，大的"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"有使用例的拉脫維亞語詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "simt paskalu liels spiediens",
"translation": "壓力100帕斯卡"
},
{
"text": "divas tonnas liela masa",
"translation": "重2噸"
},
{
"text": "vienu metru liels diametrs",
"translation": "直徑1米"
},
{
"text": "Andoras republikas teritorija ir 465 kvadrātkilometrus liela",
"translation": "安道爾共和國面積為465平方千米"
}
],
"glosses": [
"用賓格，與數值連用。"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"有使用例的拉脫維亞語詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Liene ar Juri izauga lieli",
"translation": "Liene 和 Juri 長大了"
},
{
"text": "lielie ļaudis nav slikti, vismaz tādi kā Ilgas vecmāmiņa",
"translation": "大人並不壞，至少像Ilga的祖母那樣的人就是如此"
}
],
"glosses": [
"成年的，長大的"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"有使用例的拉脫維亞語詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "liela ģimene",
"translation": "大家庭"
}
],
"glosses": [
"成員多的"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"有使用例的拉脫維亞語詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "liels uztraukums, nogurums",
"translation": "十分高興，疲憊"
},
{
"text": "lielas bēdas",
"translation": "極其悲傷"
},
{
"text": "liela mīlestība",
"translation": "熱愛"
}
],
"glosses": [
"(情感) 強烈的"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"有使用例的拉脫維亞語詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "liels trūkums",
"translation": "重大缺陷"
},
{
"text": "liela nabadzība",
"translation": "赤貧"
},
{
"text": "dzīvot lielā pārticībā",
"translation": "生活在極大的繁榮下"
},
{
"text": "saņemt lielu dāvanu",
"translation": "收到一份大禮"
}
],
"glosses": [
"重要的，主要的"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"有使用例的拉脫維亞語詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "liels uzbrukums",
"translation": "猛烈進攻"
},
{
"text": "liela cīņa",
"translation": "激烈的打鬥"
},
{
"text": "lieli svētki",
"translation": "big holidays, big celebration"
}
],
"glosses": [
"(事件，行為) 影響大的，重大的"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"有使用例的拉脫維亞語詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "liels amats",
"translation": "重要的職位"
}
],
"glosses": [
"(職位) 重要的"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"有使用例的拉脫維亞語詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "lielas priekšrocības",
"translation": "大的優勢"
},
{
"text": "liela izvēle",
"translation": "重大的選擇"
}
],
"glosses": [
"(情況) 重大的"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"有使用例的拉脫維亞語詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "liels amatnieks, organizators, palīgs",
"translation": "嫻熟的工匠，組織者，幫手"
},
{
"text": "liela šuvēja",
"translation": "好裁縫（女性）"
},
{
"text": "liels grāmatu lāsītājs",
"translation": "書癡"
},
{
"text": "liels makšķernieks",
"translation": "嫻熟的漁民"
},
{
"text": "liels rakstnieks, gleznotājs, mūziķis, melis",
"translation": "有名的作家，畫家，音樂家，講古人"
},
{
"text": "liels varonis",
"translation": "大英雄"
},
{
"text": "lieli draugi",
"translation": "好友"
}
],
"glosses": [
"(人) 技藝嫻熟的；狂熱的；有名的"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"有使用例的拉脫維亞語詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "liels muižnieks",
"translation": "有錢人"
},
{
"text": "liels namīpašnieks",
"translation": "富有的地主"
}
],
"glosses": [
"富有的"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"有使用例的拉脫維亞語詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "lielais karš",
"translation": "大戰"
},
{
"text": "izvirzīt lielus mērķus",
"translation": "定下大目標"
},
{
"text": "lielais balets",
"translation": "偉大的芭蕾舞"
},
{
"text": "liels laikmets rada lielu dzeju",
"translation": "偉大的時代創造出偉大的詩歌"
}
],
"glosses": [
"(事件，時間段) 主要的，重要的，有影響力的"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "lv-riga-liels.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fb/Lv-riga-liels.ogg/Lv-riga-liels.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/lv-riga-liels.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "milzīgs"
},
{
"word": "gigantisks"
},
{
"word": "prāvs"
}
],
"word": "liels"
}
{
"categories": [
"Undetermined language links",
"原始印歐語紅鏈",
"原始印歐語紅鏈/l",
"古希臘語紅鏈",
"古希臘語紅鏈/l",
"拉脫維亞語名詞",
"拉脫維亞語詞元",
"拉脫維亞語陽性名詞",
"有1個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"派生自原始印歐語的拉脫維亞語詞"
],
"etymology_text": "源自原始印歐語 *lei- (“彎曲”)，源自詞幹*el- (“彎曲”)，參見elkonis (“肘”)；對比laiva (“船”), leja (“谷”)。本詞原義可能是“彎曲”。類似語義變化見於梵語 आणिः (āṇiḥ, “腿在膝蓋以上的部分”) (< *arṇí- < *elni-), 亞美尼亞語 ոլոք (olokʻ, “脛骨”) (< *elok- / *olok-)。也有認為是形容詞liels (“大的”)的名詞化。",
"lang": "拉脫維亞語",
"lang_code": "lv",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"有使用例的拉脫維亞語詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "tikai nupat viņš sajuta sūrstošas sāpes kreisās kājas lielā",
"translation": "那時他才感覺到了左小腿上一陣刺痛"
}
],
"glosses": [
"脛，小腿"
],
"raw_tags": [
"解"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"樹每年長寬的幅度"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "lv-riga-liels-broken.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f3/Lv-riga-liels-broken.ogg/Lv-riga-liels-broken.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/lv-riga-liels-broken.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "脛，小腿",
"word": "apakšstilbs"
},
{
"sense": "脛，小腿",
"word": "lv"
},
{
"sense": "脛，小腿",
"word": "stilbs"
},
{
"sense": "樹每年長寬的幅度",
"word": "lielainums"
},
{
"sense": "樹每年長寬的幅度",
"word": "apakšstilbs"
},
{
"sense": "樹每年長寬的幅度",
"word": "stilbs"
},
{
"sense": "樹每年長寬的幅度",
"word": "lielainums"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "liels"
}
Download raw JSONL data for liels meaning in All languages combined (9.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-08 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-02 using wiktextract (32c88e6 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.