"kalnas" meaning in All languages combined

See kalnas on Wiktionary

Noun [立陶宛語]

IPA: [ˈka͡l.nɐs] Forms: kalnaĩ
Etymology: 源自原始波羅的-斯拉夫語 *kalˀnas (對比拉脫維亞語 kal̂ns,可能與波蘭語 czółno < *čьlno有關),源自原始印歐語詞根*kelH- (“lift”),參見立陶宛語 kélti (“抬,舉”), kìlti (“升,產生”), 波蘭語 czoło (“額頭,前面”)。與英語 hill < *kl̥H-nís; 冰島語 hallr (“岩石”) < *kólH-nus; 拉丁語 collis (“丘”) < *kolH-nis; 古希臘語 κολώνη (kolṓnē), κολωνός (kolōnós, “丘”)同源。
  1. 山,丘
    Sense id: zh-kalnas-lt-noun-tqHz6qHu
  2. Sense id: zh-kalnas-lt-noun-sh55AHRZ Categories (other): 有使用例的立陶宛語詞
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: kalva, kelti, kilti
Categories (other): 原始印歐語紅鏈, 原始印歐語紅鏈/l, 古希臘語紅鏈, 古希臘語紅鏈/l, 有1個詞條的頁面, 派生自原始印歐語的立陶宛語詞, 派生自原始波羅的-斯拉夫語的立陶宛語詞, 立陶宛語名詞, 立陶宛語詞元 Derived forms: kalnelis, kalnėnas, kalnėnė, kalnietis, kalnietė, kalnynas, kalnuotas, kalnagūbris, kalnakasys, kalnasargis, kalnodara, balnakalnis, ledkalnis, piliakalnis, ugnikalnis, viršukalnė
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "原始印歐語紅鏈",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "原始印歐語紅鏈/l",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "古希臘語紅鏈",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "古希臘語紅鏈/l",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有1個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自原始印歐語的立陶宛語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自原始波羅的-斯拉夫語的立陶宛語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "立陶宛語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "立陶宛語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "kalnelis"
    },
    {
      "word": "kalnėnas"
    },
    {
      "word": "kalnėnė"
    },
    {
      "word": "kalnietis"
    },
    {
      "word": "kalnietė"
    },
    {
      "word": "kalnynas"
    },
    {
      "word": "kalnuotas"
    },
    {
      "word": "kalnagūbris"
    },
    {
      "word": "kalnakasys"
    },
    {
      "word": "kalnasargis"
    },
    {
      "word": "kalnodara"
    },
    {
      "word": "balnakalnis"
    },
    {
      "word": "ledkalnis"
    },
    {
      "word": "piliakalnis"
    },
    {
      "word": "ugnikalnis"
    },
    {
      "word": "viršukalnė"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "源自原始波羅的-斯拉夫語 *kalˀnas (對比拉脫維亞語 kal̂ns,可能與波蘭語 czółno < *čьlno有關),源自原始印歐語詞根*kelH- (“lift”),參見立陶宛語 kélti (“抬,舉”), kìlti (“升,產生”), 波蘭語 czoło (“額頭,前面”)。與英語 hill < *kl̥H-nís; 冰島語 hallr (“岩石”) < *kólH-nus; 拉丁語 collis (“丘”) < *kolH-nis; 古希臘語 κολώνη (kolṓnē), κολωνός (kolōnós, “丘”)同源。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kalnaĩ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "复数"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "立陶宛語",
  "lang_code": "lt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "kalva"
    },
    {
      "word": "kelti"
    },
    {
      "word": "kilti"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "山,丘"
      ],
      "id": "zh-kalnas-lt-noun-tqHz6qHu",
      "raw_tags": [
        "地"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有使用例的立陶宛語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "knỹgų kalnaĩ",
          "translation": "堆成山的書本"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "堆"
      ],
      "id": "zh-kalnas-lt-noun-sh55AHRZ"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈka͡l.nɐs]"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "masculine"
  ],
  "word": "kalnas"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "原始印歐語紅鏈",
    "原始印歐語紅鏈/l",
    "古希臘語紅鏈",
    "古希臘語紅鏈/l",
    "有1個詞條的頁面",
    "派生自原始印歐語的立陶宛語詞",
    "派生自原始波羅的-斯拉夫語的立陶宛語詞",
    "立陶宛語名詞",
    "立陶宛語詞元"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "kalnelis"
    },
    {
      "word": "kalnėnas"
    },
    {
      "word": "kalnėnė"
    },
    {
      "word": "kalnietis"
    },
    {
      "word": "kalnietė"
    },
    {
      "word": "kalnynas"
    },
    {
      "word": "kalnuotas"
    },
    {
      "word": "kalnagūbris"
    },
    {
      "word": "kalnakasys"
    },
    {
      "word": "kalnasargis"
    },
    {
      "word": "kalnodara"
    },
    {
      "word": "balnakalnis"
    },
    {
      "word": "ledkalnis"
    },
    {
      "word": "piliakalnis"
    },
    {
      "word": "ugnikalnis"
    },
    {
      "word": "viršukalnė"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "源自原始波羅的-斯拉夫語 *kalˀnas (對比拉脫維亞語 kal̂ns,可能與波蘭語 czółno < *čьlno有關),源自原始印歐語詞根*kelH- (“lift”),參見立陶宛語 kélti (“抬,舉”), kìlti (“升,產生”), 波蘭語 czoło (“額頭,前面”)。與英語 hill < *kl̥H-nís; 冰島語 hallr (“岩石”) < *kólH-nus; 拉丁語 collis (“丘”) < *kolH-nis; 古希臘語 κολώνη (kolṓnē), κολωνός (kolōnós, “丘”)同源。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kalnaĩ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "复数"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "立陶宛語",
  "lang_code": "lt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "kalva"
    },
    {
      "word": "kelti"
    },
    {
      "word": "kilti"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "山,丘"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "地"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "有使用例的立陶宛語詞"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "knỹgų kalnaĩ",
          "translation": "堆成山的書本"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "堆"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈka͡l.nɐs]"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "masculine"
  ],
  "word": "kalnas"
}

Download raw JSONL data for kalnas meaning in All languages combined (1.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-05 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-20 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.