See juma on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有5個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "艾馬拉語代詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "艾馬拉語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "艾馬拉語",
"lang_code": "ay",
"pos": "pron",
"pos_title": "代詞",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "艾馬拉語人稱代詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"你"
],
"id": "zh-juma-ay-pron-oMdxZmm1"
}
],
"word": "juma"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有5個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "波蘭語 犯罪",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "波蘭語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "波蘭語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "波蘭語陰性名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自英語的波蘭語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自英語的波蘭語借詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "詞源不明的波蘭語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "jumać"
},
{
"word": "zajumać"
}
],
"etymology_text": "不明，可能借自英語 Yuma，源自美國電影《3:10 to Yuma》，而從波蘭耶萊尼亞古拉到德國柏林的列車時間也是3小時10分。",
"lang": "波蘭語",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有歷史詞義的波蘭語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "波蘭語口語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1999, Zbigniew Kurcz, Pogranicze z Niemcami a inne pogranicza Polski, Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Wrocławskiego, page 136",
"text": "Dla części osób możliwość nabycia towarów z „jumy” jest jedyną szansą ich posiadania."
},
{
"ref": "2000, Andrzej Margasiński, Beata Zajęcka, Psychopatologia i psychoprofilaktyka: przejawy narkomanii, alkoholizmu, przemocy, zaburzeń psychicznych w rodzinie i szkole oraz możliwości im przeciwdziałania: materiały z ogólnopolskiej konferencji naukowej zorganizowanej przez Instytut Pedagogiki Społecznej Wyższej Szkoły Pedagogicznej w Częstochowie, 19-21.10. 1999 r, Impuls, page 176",
"text": "Bywa, że niektórzy z respondentów (9%) zostali do uprawiania jumy przymuszeni, a to przez starszych kolegów, dla których obecność nieletnich jest gwarancją bezkarności, a to przez własnych rodziców, którzy wraz z dziećmi jeżdżą na jumę."
},
{
"ref": "2015, Krzysztof Sado Sadowski, Brudne historie, J@M, Lębork, page 108",
"text": "Dla nas nie była to pierwszyzna, jeździliśmy na jumę od pewnego czasu i już raz zaliczyliśmy wpadkę, lecz wówczas pierwszy raz zabraliśmy ze sobą D. P."
}
],
"glosses": [
"20世紀90年代時，從德國偷盜貴重物品再偷運到波蘭進行販賣的犯罪行為"
],
"id": "zh-juma-pl-noun-6hCPvpVe",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"historical"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "波蘭語口語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"盜竊"
],
"id": "zh-juma-pl-noun-YiVTNL3~",
"tags": [
"broadly",
"colloquial"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "juma"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有5個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "西班牙語可數名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "西班牙語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "西班牙語紅鏈",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "西班牙語紅鏈/l",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "西班牙語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "西班牙語陰性名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "jumarse"
}
],
"etymology_text": "源自jumera。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "jumas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "西班牙語",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "西班牙語口語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"醉酒"
],
"id": "zh-juma-es-noun-THRUQBm5",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "juma"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有5個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "西班牙語形容詞變格形",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "西班牙語紅鏈",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "西班牙語紅鏈/l",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "西班牙語非詞元形式",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "源自jumera。",
"lang": "西班牙語",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_title": "形容詞",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "jumo"
}
],
"glosses": [
"jumo 的陰性單數"
],
"id": "zh-juma-es-adj-iI02Ull2",
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
}
],
"word": "juma"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "斯瓦希里語ma類名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "斯瓦希里語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "斯瓦希里語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有5個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自阿拉伯語的斯瓦希里語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自阿拉伯語的斯瓦希里語借詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "源自阿拉伯語 جُمْعَة (jumʕa)。",
"lang": "斯瓦希里語",
"lang_code": "sw",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"週，星期"
],
"id": "zh-juma-sw-noun-lbxvgKTe"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Sw-ke-juma.flac",
"flac_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Sw-ke-juma.flac",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e1/Sw-ke-juma.flac/Sw-ke-juma.flac.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e1/Sw-ke-juma.flac/Sw-ke-juma.flac.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"音頻 (肯尼亞)"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "wiki"
}
],
"word": "juma"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有5個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自阿拉伯語的烏茲別克語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "烏茲別克語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "烏茲別克語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "源自阿拉伯語 جُمْعَة (jumʕa)。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "jumalar",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "烏茲別克語",
"lang_code": "uz",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"星期五，週五"
],
"id": "zh-juma-uz-noun-TGNT75NI"
}
],
"word": "juma"
}
{
"categories": [
"斯瓦希里語ma類名詞",
"斯瓦希里語名詞",
"斯瓦希里語詞元",
"有5個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"派生自阿拉伯語的斯瓦希里語詞",
"源自阿拉伯語的斯瓦希里語借詞"
],
"etymology_text": "源自阿拉伯語 جُمْعَة (jumʕa)。",
"lang": "斯瓦希里語",
"lang_code": "sw",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"週，星期"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Sw-ke-juma.flac",
"flac_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Sw-ke-juma.flac",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e1/Sw-ke-juma.flac/Sw-ke-juma.flac.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e1/Sw-ke-juma.flac/Sw-ke-juma.flac.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"音頻 (肯尼亞)"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "wiki"
}
],
"word": "juma"
}
{
"categories": [
"有5個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"波蘭語 犯罪",
"波蘭語名詞",
"波蘭語詞元",
"波蘭語陰性名詞",
"派生自英語的波蘭語詞",
"源自英語的波蘭語借詞",
"詞源不明的波蘭語詞"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "jumać"
},
{
"word": "zajumać"
}
],
"etymology_text": "不明，可能借自英語 Yuma，源自美國電影《3:10 to Yuma》，而從波蘭耶萊尼亞古拉到德國柏林的列車時間也是3小時10分。",
"lang": "波蘭語",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"有歷史詞義的波蘭語詞",
"波蘭語口語詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1999, Zbigniew Kurcz, Pogranicze z Niemcami a inne pogranicza Polski, Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Wrocławskiego, page 136",
"text": "Dla części osób możliwość nabycia towarów z „jumy” jest jedyną szansą ich posiadania."
},
{
"ref": "2000, Andrzej Margasiński, Beata Zajęcka, Psychopatologia i psychoprofilaktyka: przejawy narkomanii, alkoholizmu, przemocy, zaburzeń psychicznych w rodzinie i szkole oraz możliwości im przeciwdziałania: materiały z ogólnopolskiej konferencji naukowej zorganizowanej przez Instytut Pedagogiki Społecznej Wyższej Szkoły Pedagogicznej w Częstochowie, 19-21.10. 1999 r, Impuls, page 176",
"text": "Bywa, że niektórzy z respondentów (9%) zostali do uprawiania jumy przymuszeni, a to przez starszych kolegów, dla których obecność nieletnich jest gwarancją bezkarności, a to przez własnych rodziców, którzy wraz z dziećmi jeżdżą na jumę."
},
{
"ref": "2015, Krzysztof Sado Sadowski, Brudne historie, J@M, Lębork, page 108",
"text": "Dla nas nie była to pierwszyzna, jeździliśmy na jumę od pewnego czasu i już raz zaliczyliśmy wpadkę, lecz wówczas pierwszy raz zabraliśmy ze sobą D. P."
}
],
"glosses": [
"20世紀90年代時，從德國偷盜貴重物品再偷運到波蘭進行販賣的犯罪行為"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"historical"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"波蘭語口語詞"
],
"glosses": [
"盜竊"
],
"tags": [
"broadly",
"colloquial"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "juma"
}
{
"categories": [
"有5個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"派生自阿拉伯語的烏茲別克語詞",
"烏茲別克語名詞",
"烏茲別克語詞元"
],
"etymology_text": "源自阿拉伯語 جُمْعَة (jumʕa)。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "jumalar",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "烏茲別克語",
"lang_code": "uz",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"星期五，週五"
]
}
],
"word": "juma"
}
{
"categories": [
"有5個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"艾馬拉語代詞",
"艾馬拉語詞元"
],
"lang": "艾馬拉語",
"lang_code": "ay",
"pos": "pron",
"pos_title": "代詞",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"艾馬拉語人稱代詞"
],
"glosses": [
"你"
]
}
],
"word": "juma"
}
{
"categories": [
"有5個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"西班牙語可數名詞",
"西班牙語名詞",
"西班牙語紅鏈",
"西班牙語紅鏈/l",
"西班牙語詞元",
"西班牙語陰性名詞"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "jumarse"
}
],
"etymology_text": "源自jumera。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "jumas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "西班牙語",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"西班牙語口語詞"
],
"glosses": [
"醉酒"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "juma"
}
{
"categories": [
"有5個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"西班牙語形容詞變格形",
"西班牙語紅鏈",
"西班牙語紅鏈/l",
"西班牙語非詞元形式"
],
"etymology_text": "源自jumera。",
"lang": "西班牙語",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_title": "形容詞",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "jumo"
}
],
"glosses": [
"jumo 的陰性單數"
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
}
],
"word": "juma"
}
Download raw JSONL data for juma meaning in All languages combined (4.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-16 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-01 using wiktextract (142890b and 1d3fdbf). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.