See have on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "-'ve"
},
{
"word": "be had"
},
{
"word": "have a ball"
},
{
"word": "have a cow"
},
{
"word": "have at you"
},
{
"word": "have it in for"
},
{
"word": "have it in you"
},
{
"word": "have it off"
},
{
"word": "have had enough"
},
{
"word": "have had it"
},
{
"word": "have nots"
},
{
"word": "have someone on"
},
{
"word": "have to"
},
{
"word": "haves"
},
{
"word": "not having any"
}
],
"etymology_text": ":中古英语 haven < 古英语 habban（有） < 原始日耳曼语 xaƀēnan（对比：西弗里斯兰语 ha、荷兰语 hebben、德语 haben、瑞典语 hava/ha），*xafjanan（举起）（现代英语：heave）的持续体。\n:原始日耳曼语 *xafjanan < 原始印欧语 *kap-（对比：古爱尔兰语 cáin（规则、贡品）、cacht（犯人）；拉丁语 capiō（拿）；拉脱维亚语 kàmpt（夺）；阿尔巴尼亚语 kap（(我)抓）；古希腊语 κάπτω (káptō)（吞下）、κώπη (kṓpē)（柄））。",
"lang": "英语",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "动词",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"［及物］有，拥有，持有"
],
"id": "zh-have-en-verb-8XpZTD3w"
},
{
"glosses": [
"［及物］（表示关系）有"
],
"id": "zh-have-en-verb-dPzR9MyQ"
},
{
"glosses": [
"［及物］（表示动作）吃、喝、行动"
],
"id": "zh-have-en-verb-75n6Gp-Z"
},
{
"glosses": [
"［助动词］（与过去分词连用构成完成时，表示动作完成）做过…"
],
"id": "zh-have-en-verb-pT4dqI3G"
},
{
"glosses": [
"［助动词］（have to，后接不定式）必须，要，应当"
],
"id": "zh-have-en-verb-lvDdS1Zd"
},
{
"glosses": [
"［及物］分娩，生，怀孕"
],
"id": "zh-have-en-verb-CqIk7Awy"
},
{
"glosses": [
"［及物］做爱"
],
"id": "zh-have-en-verb-maUZdm3h"
},
{
"glosses": [
"［及物，与不定式连用］要求…干某事，命令，使…，请求"
],
"id": "zh-have-en-verb-AImq4ukL"
},
{
"glosses": [
"［及物，与形容词或形容词短语补语连用］致使，导致，使得…，让…"
],
"id": "zh-have-en-verb-kXgEWn-K"
},
{
"glosses": [
"［及物，与不定式连用］使处于…状态，遇上，碰到"
],
"id": "zh-have-en-verb--OB1aWA5"
},
{
"glosses": [
"［及物，与形容词或形容词短语补语连用］描述…，称…处于某种状态"
],
"id": "zh-have-en-verb-hRLIfnsi"
},
{
"glosses": [
"［疑问助动词］（后接代词构成附加问句，见下面的用法说明）是吧？对吧？"
],
"id": "zh-have-en-verb-OL6AI0vJ"
},
{
"glosses": [
"［英］（在争斗中）战胜，打败"
],
"id": "zh-have-en-verb-uwaR6GmT"
},
{
"glosses": [
"［爱尔兰］讲…语言"
],
"id": "zh-have-en-verb-A-Kh7PZL"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/hæv/"
},
{
"ipa": "/həv/"
},
{
"ipa": "/əv/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ə/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hæf/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hæv/"
},
{
"ipa": "/heɪv/"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-have.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/be/En-us-have.ogg/En-us-have.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-us-have.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"音頻（美式）"
]
},
{
"audio": "En-uk-to have.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d8/En-uk-to_have.ogg/En-uk-to_have.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/En-uk-to have.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"音頻（英式）"
]
},
{
"audio": "EN-AU ck1 have.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/01/EN-AU_ck1_have.ogg/EN-AU_ck1_have.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/EN-AU ck1 have.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"音頻（澳式）"
]
}
],
"word": "have"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "丹麥語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "丹麥語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "丹麥語通性名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有2個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": ":< 古诺尔斯语 hagi。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "haven",
"raw_tags": [
"定单数"
]
},
{
"form": "haver",
"raw_tags": [
"不定复数"
]
}
],
"lang": "丹麦语",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名词",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"花园，果园，种菜的小块土地"
],
"id": "zh-have-da-noun-LPItJME5"
}
],
"tags": [
"common"
],
"word": "have"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "丹麥語動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "丹麥語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有2個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": ": 古诺尔斯语 hafa。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hav",
"raw_tags": [
"命令式"
]
},
{
"form": "at have",
"raw_tags": [
"不定式"
]
},
{
"form": "har",
"raw_tags": [
"现在时"
]
},
{
"form": "havde",
"raw_tags": [
"过去时"
]
},
{
"form": "har haft",
"raw_tags": [
"完成时"
]
}
],
"lang": "丹麦语",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "动词",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"有"
],
"id": "zh-have-da-verb-kM4PZvCU"
}
],
"word": "have"
}
{
"etymology_text": ":见丹麦语 hav。",
"lang": "丹麦语",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名词",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"hav 的不定复数形"
],
"id": "zh-have-da-noun-9Ki~AXdY"
}
],
"word": "have"
}
{
"categories": [
"丹麥語名詞",
"丹麥語詞元",
"丹麥語通性名詞",
"有2個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面"
],
"etymology_text": ":< 古诺尔斯语 hagi。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "haven",
"raw_tags": [
"定单数"
]
},
{
"form": "haver",
"raw_tags": [
"不定复数"
]
}
],
"lang": "丹麦语",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名词",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"花园，果园，种菜的小块土地"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"common"
],
"word": "have"
}
{
"categories": [
"丹麥語動詞",
"丹麥語詞元",
"有2個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面"
],
"etymology_text": ": 古诺尔斯语 hafa。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hav",
"raw_tags": [
"命令式"
]
},
{
"form": "at have",
"raw_tags": [
"不定式"
]
},
{
"form": "har",
"raw_tags": [
"现在时"
]
},
{
"form": "havde",
"raw_tags": [
"过去时"
]
},
{
"form": "har haft",
"raw_tags": [
"完成时"
]
}
],
"lang": "丹麦语",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "动词",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"有"
]
}
],
"word": "have"
}
{
"etymology_text": ":见丹麦语 hav。",
"lang": "丹麦语",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名词",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"hav 的不定复数形"
]
}
],
"word": "have"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "-'ve"
},
{
"word": "be had"
},
{
"word": "have a ball"
},
{
"word": "have a cow"
},
{
"word": "have at you"
},
{
"word": "have it in for"
},
{
"word": "have it in you"
},
{
"word": "have it off"
},
{
"word": "have had enough"
},
{
"word": "have had it"
},
{
"word": "have nots"
},
{
"word": "have someone on"
},
{
"word": "have to"
},
{
"word": "haves"
},
{
"word": "not having any"
}
],
"etymology_text": ":中古英语 haven < 古英语 habban（有） < 原始日耳曼语 xaƀēnan（对比：西弗里斯兰语 ha、荷兰语 hebben、德语 haben、瑞典语 hava/ha），*xafjanan（举起）（现代英语：heave）的持续体。\n:原始日耳曼语 *xafjanan < 原始印欧语 *kap-（对比：古爱尔兰语 cáin（规则、贡品）、cacht（犯人）；拉丁语 capiō（拿）；拉脱维亚语 kàmpt（夺）；阿尔巴尼亚语 kap（(我)抓）；古希腊语 κάπτω (káptō)（吞下）、κώπη (kṓpē)（柄））。",
"lang": "英语",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "动词",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"［及物］有，拥有，持有"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"［及物］（表示关系）有"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"［及物］（表示动作）吃、喝、行动"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"［助动词］（与过去分词连用构成完成时，表示动作完成）做过…"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"［助动词］（have to，后接不定式）必须，要，应当"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"［及物］分娩，生，怀孕"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"［及物］做爱"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"［及物，与不定式连用］要求…干某事，命令，使…，请求"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"［及物，与形容词或形容词短语补语连用］致使，导致，使得…，让…"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"［及物，与不定式连用］使处于…状态，遇上，碰到"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"［及物，与形容词或形容词短语补语连用］描述…，称…处于某种状态"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"［疑问助动词］（后接代词构成附加问句，见下面的用法说明）是吧？对吧？"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"［英］（在争斗中）战胜，打败"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"［爱尔兰］讲…语言"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/hæv/"
},
{
"ipa": "/həv/"
},
{
"ipa": "/əv/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ə/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hæf/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hæv/"
},
{
"ipa": "/heɪv/"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-have.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/be/En-us-have.ogg/En-us-have.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-us-have.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"音頻（美式）"
]
},
{
"audio": "En-uk-to have.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d8/En-uk-to_have.ogg/En-uk-to_have.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/En-uk-to have.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"音頻（英式）"
]
},
{
"audio": "EN-AU ck1 have.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/01/EN-AU_ck1_have.ogg/EN-AU_ck1_have.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/EN-AU ck1 have.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"音頻（澳式）"
]
}
],
"word": "have"
}
Download raw JSONL data for have meaning in All languages combined (4.2kB)
{
"called_from": "extractor/zh/page/parse_section/192",
"msg": "Unhandled subtitle: 疑问助动词的用法说明",
"path": [
"have"
],
"section": "英语",
"subsection": "疑问助动词的用法说明",
"title": "have",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-28 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-21 using wiktextract (fef8596 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.