"gerst" meaning in All languages combined

See gerst on Wiktionary

Noun [Mòcheno]

Etymology: 源自中古高地德語 gerste ← 古高地德語 gerste ← 原始西日耳曼語 *gerstu (“大麥”)。與德語 Gerste, 英語 gorse同源。
  1. 大麥
    Sense id: zh-gerst-mhn-noun-8Zy3uWTh
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Noun [荷蘭語]

IPA: /ɣɛrst/ Audio: Nl-gerst.ogg
Etymology: 源自中古荷蘭語 gerste ← 古荷蘭語 *gersta ← 原始西日耳曼語 *gerstu。
  1. 大麥, Hordeum vulgare
    Sense id: zh-gerst-nl-noun-4auq-SIt
  2. 大麥芽
    Sense id: zh-gerst-nl-noun-V5YMoG3D
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: gerstenat Related terms: gort

Download JSONL data for gerst meaning in All languages combined (2.9kB)

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有多種性別的荷蘭語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自中古荷蘭語的荷蘭語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自原始西日耳曼語的荷蘭語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自古荷蘭語的荷蘭語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自中古荷蘭語的荷蘭語繼承詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自原始西日耳曼語的荷蘭語繼承詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自古荷蘭語的荷蘭語繼承詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "荷蘭語不可數名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "荷蘭語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "荷蘭語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "荷蘭語陰性名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "荷蘭語陽性名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "gerstenat"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang_code": "af",
      "word": "gars"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "源自中古荷蘭語 gerste ← 古荷蘭語 *gersta ← 原始西日耳曼語 *gerstu。",
  "lang": "荷蘭語",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "gort"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "大麥, Hordeum vulgare"
      ],
      "id": "zh-gerst-nl-noun-4auq-SIt"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "大麥芽"
      ],
      "id": "zh-gerst-nl-noun-V5YMoG3D"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɣɛrst/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-gerst.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/43/Nl-gerst.ogg/Nl-gerst.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Nl-gerst.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "音頻"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "feminine",
    "masculine",
    "uncountable"
  ],
  "word": "gerst"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自中古高地德語的默切諾語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自原始西日耳曼語的默切諾語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自古高地德語的默切諾語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自原始西日耳曼語的默切諾語繼承詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "默切諾語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "默切諾語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "默切諾語陰性名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "源自中古高地德語 gerste ← 古高地德語 gerste ← 原始西日耳曼語 *gerstu (“大麥”)。與德語 Gerste, 英語 gorse同源。",
  "lang": "Mòcheno",
  "lang_code": "mhn",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "大麥"
      ],
      "id": "zh-gerst-mhn-noun-8Zy3uWTh"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "feminine"
  ],
  "word": "gerst"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "派生自中古高地德語的默切諾語詞",
    "派生自原始西日耳曼語的默切諾語詞",
    "派生自古高地德語的默切諾語詞",
    "源自原始西日耳曼語的默切諾語繼承詞",
    "默切諾語名詞",
    "默切諾語詞元",
    "默切諾語陰性名詞"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "源自中古高地德語 gerste ← 古高地德語 gerste ← 原始西日耳曼語 *gerstu (“大麥”)。與德語 Gerste, 英語 gorse同源。",
  "lang": "Mòcheno",
  "lang_code": "mhn",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "大麥"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "feminine"
  ],
  "word": "gerst"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "有多種性別的荷蘭語名詞",
    "派生自中古荷蘭語的荷蘭語詞",
    "派生自原始西日耳曼語的荷蘭語詞",
    "派生自古荷蘭語的荷蘭語詞",
    "源自中古荷蘭語的荷蘭語繼承詞",
    "源自原始西日耳曼語的荷蘭語繼承詞",
    "源自古荷蘭語的荷蘭語繼承詞",
    "荷蘭語不可數名詞",
    "荷蘭語名詞",
    "荷蘭語詞元",
    "荷蘭語陰性名詞",
    "荷蘭語陽性名詞"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "gerstenat"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang_code": "af",
      "word": "gars"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "源自中古荷蘭語 gerste ← 古荷蘭語 *gersta ← 原始西日耳曼語 *gerstu。",
  "lang": "荷蘭語",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "gort"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "大麥, Hordeum vulgare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "大麥芽"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɣɛrst/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-gerst.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/43/Nl-gerst.ogg/Nl-gerst.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Nl-gerst.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "音頻"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "feminine",
    "masculine",
    "uncountable"
  ],
  "word": "gerst"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-07-01 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (e79c026 and b863ecc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.