See forestall on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "古英語紅鏈",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "古英語紅鏈/m",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "含有前綴fore-的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有1個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自中古英語的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自古英語的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自中古英語的英語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自古英語的英語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "forestaller"
},
{
"word": "forestalment"
},
{
"word": "forestallment"
}
],
"etymology_text": "源自中古英語 forestallen (“防止，阻碍，奇袭，堵截”)，源自forestalle (“阻碍，堵截”)，源自古英語 foresteall (“妨碍司法；奇袭”)，源自fore- (“前面”) + steall (“摆放，放置”)，等价于fore- + stall。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "forestalls",
"raw_tags": [
"第三人稱單數簡單現在時"
]
},
{
"form": "forestalling",
"raw_tags": [
"現在分詞"
]
},
{
"form": "forestalled",
"raw_tags": [
"一般過去時及過去分詞"
]
}
],
"lang": "英语",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "动词",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有使用例的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語及物動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Fred forestalled disaster by his prompt action.",
"translation": "Fred迅速行动防止了灾难发生。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"防止，先发制人阻止"
],
"id": "zh-forestall-en-verb-pjJyCBZy",
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有使用例的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語及物動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "In French, an aspirated h forestalls elision.",
"translation": "法语中，有嘘音h时不省略元音。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"阻止"
],
"id": "zh-forestall-en-verb-KjZtCXvG",
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有古舊詞義的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"买断某商品全部存货来囤积居奇"
],
"id": "zh-forestall-en-verb-2E~lJ0dV",
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"预见到"
],
"id": "zh-forestall-en-verb-rkEVboJe"
},
{
"glosses": [
"夺取，剥夺 （带of）"
],
"id": "zh-forestall-en-verb-I9Ohfok9"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英國英語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 法律",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"封锁 （道路等）；堵截"
],
"id": "zh-forestall-en-verb-4g4LHLtE",
"raw_tags": [
"英國"
],
"topics": [
"law"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/fɔː(ɹ)ˈstɔːl/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-forestall1.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4f/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-forestall1.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-forestall1.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4f/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-forestall1.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-forestall1.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"（英国）音频"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-forestall1.wav"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Thesaurus:hinder"
},
{
"word": "foresteal"
},
{
"word": "forsteal"
},
{
"word": "forestal"
}
],
"word": "forestall"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "古英語紅鏈",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "古英語紅鏈/m",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "含有前綴fore-的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有1個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自中古英語的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自古英語的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自中古英語的英語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自古英語的英語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語可數名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "源自中古英語 forstal，源自古英語 foresteall (“阻碍，妨碍；奇袭，袭击；在高速路上阻碍交通；犯阻碍交通的罚款；抵抗，违抗”)，等价于fore- + stall。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "forestalls",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "英语",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名词",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有棄用詞義的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有歷史詞義的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"埋伏袭击，堵截"
],
"id": "zh-forestall-en-noun-aYFmQLWt",
"tags": [
"historical",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"放在前方的东西"
],
"id": "zh-forestall-en-noun-hXtg2UGG"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈfɔː(ɹ).stɔːl/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-forestall2.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5b/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-forestall2.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-forestall2.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5b/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-forestall2.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-forestall2.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"（英国）音频"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-forestall2.wav"
}
],
"word": "forestall"
}
{
"categories": [
"古英語紅鏈",
"古英語紅鏈/m",
"含有前綴fore-的英語詞",
"有1個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"派生自中古英語的英語詞",
"派生自古英語的英語詞",
"源自中古英語的英語繼承詞",
"源自古英語的英語繼承詞",
"英語動詞",
"英語詞元"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "forestaller"
},
{
"word": "forestalment"
},
{
"word": "forestallment"
}
],
"etymology_text": "源自中古英語 forestallen (“防止，阻碍，奇袭，堵截”)，源自forestalle (“阻碍，堵截”)，源自古英語 foresteall (“妨碍司法；奇袭”)，源自fore- (“前面”) + steall (“摆放，放置”)，等价于fore- + stall。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "forestalls",
"raw_tags": [
"第三人稱單數簡單現在時"
]
},
{
"form": "forestalling",
"raw_tags": [
"現在分詞"
]
},
{
"form": "forestalled",
"raw_tags": [
"一般過去時及過去分詞"
]
}
],
"lang": "英语",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "动词",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"有使用例的英語詞",
"英語及物動詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Fred forestalled disaster by his prompt action.",
"translation": "Fred迅速行动防止了灾难发生。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"防止，先发制人阻止"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"有使用例的英語詞",
"英語及物動詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "In French, an aspirated h forestalls elision.",
"translation": "法语中，有嘘音h时不省略元音。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"阻止"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"有古舊詞義的英語詞"
],
"glosses": [
"买断某商品全部存货来囤积居奇"
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"预见到"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"夺取，剥夺 （带of）"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"英國英語",
"英語 法律"
],
"glosses": [
"封锁 （道路等）；堵截"
],
"raw_tags": [
"英國"
],
"topics": [
"law"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/fɔː(ɹ)ˈstɔːl/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-forestall1.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4f/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-forestall1.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-forestall1.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4f/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-forestall1.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-forestall1.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"（英国）音频"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-forestall1.wav"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Thesaurus:hinder"
},
{
"word": "foresteal"
},
{
"word": "forsteal"
},
{
"word": "forestal"
}
],
"word": "forestall"
}
{
"categories": [
"古英語紅鏈",
"古英語紅鏈/m",
"含有前綴fore-的英語詞",
"有1個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"派生自中古英語的英語詞",
"派生自古英語的英語詞",
"源自中古英語的英語繼承詞",
"源自古英語的英語繼承詞",
"英語可數名詞",
"英語名詞",
"英語詞元"
],
"etymology_text": "源自中古英語 forstal，源自古英語 foresteall (“阻碍，妨碍；奇袭，袭击；在高速路上阻碍交通；犯阻碍交通的罚款；抵抗，违抗”)，等价于fore- + stall。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "forestalls",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "英语",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名词",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"有棄用詞義的英語詞",
"有歷史詞義的英語詞"
],
"glosses": [
"埋伏袭击，堵截"
],
"tags": [
"historical",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"放在前方的东西"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈfɔː(ɹ).stɔːl/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-forestall2.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5b/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-forestall2.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-forestall2.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5b/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-forestall2.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-forestall2.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"（英国）音频"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-forestall2.wav"
}
],
"word": "forestall"
}
Download raw JSONL data for forestall meaning in All languages combined (3.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-02 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (05fdf6b and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.