See familia on Wiktionary
{
"lang": "因特語",
"lang_code": "ia",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"家庭"
],
"id": "zh-familia-ia-noun-pwp3x1sd"
}
],
"word": "familia"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有2個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "標題行有紅鏈的西班牙語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "西班牙語可數名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "西班牙語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "西班牙語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "西班牙語陰性名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "familias",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "西班牙語",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"家属，亲属，家庭，家"
],
"id": "zh-familia-es-noun-EHNkPKeh"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "familia"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "來自原始印歐語詞根*dʰeh₁-的拉丁語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "原始印歐語紅鏈",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "原始印歐語紅鏈/m",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "古希臘語紅鏈",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "古希臘語紅鏈/m",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "拉丁語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "拉丁語第一類變格名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "拉丁語第一類變格陰性名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "拉丁語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "拉丁語陰性名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有2個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始印歐語的拉丁語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始意大利語的拉丁語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自原始印歐語的拉丁語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自原始意大利語的拉丁語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "變格表有紅鏈的拉丁語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "familiāris"
},
{
"word": "familiāriter"
},
{
"word": "familiola"
},
{
"word": "pater familias"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "威尼斯語",
"lang_code": "vec",
"word": "fameja"
},
{
"lang": "阿拉貢語",
"lang_code": "an",
"word": "familha"
},
{
"lang": "阿爾巴尼亞語",
"lang_code": "sq",
"word": "fëmijë"
},
{
"lang": "阿勒曼尼語",
"lang_code": "gsw",
"word": "Famiili"
},
{
"lang": "阿斯圖里亞斯語",
"lang_code": "ast",
"word": "familia"
},
{
"lang": "巴斯克語",
"lang_code": "eu",
"word": "familia"
},
{
"lang": "巴伐利亞語",
"lang_code": "bar",
"word": "Famij"
},
{
"lang": "荷蘭語",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "familie"
},
{
"lang": "下薩克森荷蘭語",
"lang_code": "nds-nl",
"word": "femilie"
},
{
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "familia"
},
{
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "family"
},
{
"lang": "埃斯特雷馬杜拉語",
"lang_code": "ext",
"word": "família"
},
{
"lang": "加利西亞語",
"lang_code": "gl",
"word": "familia"
},
{
"lang": "德語",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "Familie"
},
{
"lang": "匈牙利語",
"lang_code": "hu",
"word": "família"
},
{
"lang": "科隆語",
"lang_code": "gmw-cfr",
"word": "Famelisch"
},
{
"lang": "馬其頓語",
"lang_code": "mk",
"roman": "familija",
"word": "фамилија"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "法語",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "famille"
}
],
"lang": "中古法語",
"lang_code": "frm",
"word": "famille"
},
{
"lang": "諾曼語",
"lang_code": "nrf",
"word": "fanmil'ye"
},
{
"lang": "米蘭德斯語",
"lang_code": "mwl",
"word": "família"
},
{
"lang": "波蘭語",
"lang_code": "pl",
"word": "familia"
},
{
"lang": "葡萄牙語",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "família"
},
{
"lang": "羅姆語",
"lang_code": "rom",
"word": "familija"
},
{
"lang": "羅馬尼亞語",
"lang_code": "ro",
"word": "familie"
},
{
"lang": "盧森尼亞語",
"lang_code": "rue",
"roman": "famylija",
"word": "фамилія"
},
{
"lang": "薩特弗里斯蘭語",
"lang_code": "stq",
"word": "Familie"
},
{
"lang": "低地蘇格蘭語",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "faimlie"
},
{
"lang": "塞爾維亞-克羅地亞語",
"lang_code": "sh",
"word": "фа̀мӣлија"
},
{
"lang": "西班牙語",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "familia"
},
{
"lang": "斯瓦希里語",
"lang_code": "sw",
"word": "familia"
},
{
"lang": "瑞典語",
"lang_code": "sv",
"word": "familj"
},
{
"lang": "瓦隆語",
"lang_code": "wa",
"word": "famile"
},
{
"lang": "西弗里斯蘭語",
"lang_code": "fy",
"word": "famylje"
}
],
"etymology_text": "来自原始意大利語 *fameljā (“房子的→家庭的”)，来自原始印歐語 *dʰh₁-m-eló-m (“基礎”)，来自*dʰeh₁- (“放置”)。同源詞有梵語 धामन् (dhāman，“次序；住處；廟宇；家庭”)、古希臘語 θεμέλιος (themélios，“基礎的”)、θέμις (thémis，“正義，法律”)。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "familiae",
"raw_tags": [
"屬格"
]
}
],
"holonyms": [
{
"word": "gēns"
}
],
"lang": "拉丁語",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"related": [
{
"word": "familiārēscō"
},
{
"word": "familiāricus"
},
{
"word": "familiāritās"
},
{
"word": "famula"
},
{
"word": "famulor"
},
{
"word": "famulus"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"家庭，家族，家屬"
],
"id": "zh-familia-la-noun-0sQYYYje"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "familia"
}
{
"lang": "因特語",
"lang_code": "ia",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"家庭"
]
}
],
"word": "familia"
}
{
"categories": [
"來自原始印歐語詞根*dʰeh₁-的拉丁語詞",
"原始印歐語紅鏈",
"原始印歐語紅鏈/m",
"古希臘語紅鏈",
"古希臘語紅鏈/m",
"拉丁語名詞",
"拉丁語第一類變格名詞",
"拉丁語第一類變格陰性名詞",
"拉丁語詞元",
"拉丁語陰性名詞",
"有2個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"派生自原始印歐語的拉丁語詞",
"派生自原始意大利語的拉丁語詞",
"源自原始印歐語的拉丁語繼承詞",
"源自原始意大利語的拉丁語繼承詞",
"變格表有紅鏈的拉丁語名詞"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "familiāris"
},
{
"word": "familiāriter"
},
{
"word": "familiola"
},
{
"word": "pater familias"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "威尼斯語",
"lang_code": "vec",
"word": "fameja"
},
{
"lang": "阿拉貢語",
"lang_code": "an",
"word": "familha"
},
{
"lang": "阿爾巴尼亞語",
"lang_code": "sq",
"word": "fëmijë"
},
{
"lang": "阿勒曼尼語",
"lang_code": "gsw",
"word": "Famiili"
},
{
"lang": "阿斯圖里亞斯語",
"lang_code": "ast",
"word": "familia"
},
{
"lang": "巴斯克語",
"lang_code": "eu",
"word": "familia"
},
{
"lang": "巴伐利亞語",
"lang_code": "bar",
"word": "Famij"
},
{
"lang": "荷蘭語",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "familie"
},
{
"lang": "下薩克森荷蘭語",
"lang_code": "nds-nl",
"word": "femilie"
},
{
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "familia"
},
{
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "family"
},
{
"lang": "埃斯特雷馬杜拉語",
"lang_code": "ext",
"word": "família"
},
{
"lang": "加利西亞語",
"lang_code": "gl",
"word": "familia"
},
{
"lang": "德語",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "Familie"
},
{
"lang": "匈牙利語",
"lang_code": "hu",
"word": "família"
},
{
"lang": "科隆語",
"lang_code": "gmw-cfr",
"word": "Famelisch"
},
{
"lang": "馬其頓語",
"lang_code": "mk",
"roman": "familija",
"word": "фамилија"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "法語",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "famille"
}
],
"lang": "中古法語",
"lang_code": "frm",
"word": "famille"
},
{
"lang": "諾曼語",
"lang_code": "nrf",
"word": "fanmil'ye"
},
{
"lang": "米蘭德斯語",
"lang_code": "mwl",
"word": "família"
},
{
"lang": "波蘭語",
"lang_code": "pl",
"word": "familia"
},
{
"lang": "葡萄牙語",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "família"
},
{
"lang": "羅姆語",
"lang_code": "rom",
"word": "familija"
},
{
"lang": "羅馬尼亞語",
"lang_code": "ro",
"word": "familie"
},
{
"lang": "盧森尼亞語",
"lang_code": "rue",
"roman": "famylija",
"word": "фамилія"
},
{
"lang": "薩特弗里斯蘭語",
"lang_code": "stq",
"word": "Familie"
},
{
"lang": "低地蘇格蘭語",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "faimlie"
},
{
"lang": "塞爾維亞-克羅地亞語",
"lang_code": "sh",
"word": "фа̀мӣлија"
},
{
"lang": "西班牙語",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "familia"
},
{
"lang": "斯瓦希里語",
"lang_code": "sw",
"word": "familia"
},
{
"lang": "瑞典語",
"lang_code": "sv",
"word": "familj"
},
{
"lang": "瓦隆語",
"lang_code": "wa",
"word": "famile"
},
{
"lang": "西弗里斯蘭語",
"lang_code": "fy",
"word": "famylje"
}
],
"etymology_text": "来自原始意大利語 *fameljā (“房子的→家庭的”)，来自原始印歐語 *dʰh₁-m-eló-m (“基礎”)，来自*dʰeh₁- (“放置”)。同源詞有梵語 धामन् (dhāman，“次序；住處；廟宇；家庭”)、古希臘語 θεμέλιος (themélios，“基礎的”)、θέμις (thémis，“正義，法律”)。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "familiae",
"raw_tags": [
"屬格"
]
}
],
"holonyms": [
{
"word": "gēns"
}
],
"lang": "拉丁語",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"related": [
{
"word": "familiārēscō"
},
{
"word": "familiāricus"
},
{
"word": "familiāritās"
},
{
"word": "famula"
},
{
"word": "famulor"
},
{
"word": "famulus"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"家庭，家族，家屬"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "familia"
}
{
"categories": [
"有2個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"標題行有紅鏈的西班牙語名詞",
"西班牙語可數名詞",
"西班牙語名詞",
"西班牙語詞元",
"西班牙語陰性名詞"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "familias",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "西班牙語",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"家属，亲属，家庭，家"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "familia"
}
Download raw JSONL data for familia meaning in All languages combined (4.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-16 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-01 using wiktextract (142890b and 1d3fdbf). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.