See dzert on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "拉特加萊語動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "拉特加萊語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有2個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "拉特加萊語",
"lang_code": "ltg",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"喝"
],
"id": "zh-dzert-ltg-verb-GTYyv~57"
}
],
"word": "dzert"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "原始印歐語紅鏈",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "原始印歐語紅鏈/l",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "原始斯拉夫語紅鏈",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "原始斯拉夫語紅鏈/l",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "古希臘語紅鏈",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "古希臘語紅鏈/l",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "拉脫維亞語動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "拉脫維亞語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有2個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始印歐語的拉脫維亞語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始波羅的語的拉脫維亞語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "aizdzert"
},
{
"word": "apdzert"
},
{
"word": "atdzert"
},
{
"word": "iedzert"
},
{
"word": "izdzert"
},
{
"word": "nodzert"
},
{
"word": "padzert"
},
{
"word": "piedzert"
},
{
"word": "sadzert"
},
{
"word": "uzdzert"
},
{
"word": "dzērājs"
},
{
"word": "dzērāja"
},
{
"word": "dzērējs"
},
{
"word": "dzērēja"
},
{
"word": "dzēriens"
},
{
"word": "dzertuve"
}
],
"etymology_text": "源自原始波羅的語 *ger- ← 原始印歐語 *gʷer-, *gʷor-, *gʷerh₃- (“狼吞虎嚥”)。“喝”的意思僅見於波羅的語族。與立陶宛語 gérti, 蘇多維亞語 terd (< *gert), 古普魯士語 girtwei (“讚揚”) (< “因讚揚……而喝”), 原始斯拉夫語 *žьrati < *gьrati (俄語 жрать (žratʹ, “狼吞虎嚥”), 捷克語 žrati, 波蘭語 żreć), 梵語 गिरति (girati, “狼吞虎嚥”), 古希臘語 βιβρώσκω (bibrṓskō, “吃”), βορά (borá, “食物，肉，咬一口”) (< *gʷor-), 拉丁語 vorāre (“狼吞虎嚥”) (< *gʷor-)等同源。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "dzeru",
"raw_tags": [
"第一類變位，現在時"
]
},
{
"form": "dzer",
"raw_tags": [
"第二、第三人稱"
]
},
{
"form": "dzēru",
"raw_tags": [
"過去式"
]
}
],
"lang": "拉脫維亞語",
"lang_code": "lv",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有使用例的拉脫維亞語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "dzert kafiju, tēju, vīnu",
"translation": "喝咖啡，茶，葡萄酒"
},
{
"text": "teļš dzer pienu",
"translation": "牛犢在喝奶"
},
{
"text": "putni dzer ūdeni",
"translation": "鳥兒喝水"
},
{
"text": "visu mūžu labprāt esmu dzēris alu",
"translation": "I have drunk beer with pleasure my whole life"
}
],
"glosses": [
"喝"
],
"id": "zh-dzert-lv-verb-GTYyv~57"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有使用例的拉脫維亞語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "govis sanāk pie dīķa dzert",
"translation": "牛來到池塘邊喝水"
},
{
"text": "“dzert gribas,” puika sūrojās",
"translation": "“我想喝水。”男孩抱怨道"
}
],
"glosses": [
"喝水，解渴"
],
"id": "zh-dzert-lv-verb-eMHOAtVw",
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有使用例的拉脫維亞語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "dzert zāles",
"translation": "吃藥"
},
{
"text": "dzert aspirīna tableti",
"translation": "吃一片阿司匹林"
}
],
"glosses": [
"吃藥"
],
"id": "zh-dzert-lv-verb-etY3JBkR"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有使用例的拉脫維亞語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "viņa dzēra vasaru kā zieds, kas atplaucis vienai dienai",
"translation": "她享受夏日，就像只開放一天的花一樣"
}
],
"glosses": [
"享受"
],
"id": "zh-dzert-lv-verb-6qW6AiKF",
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有使用例的拉脫維亞語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "vīrs dzer tikai tad, ja mājās viss nav kārtībā",
"translation": "只有家裡一團糟的時候，丈夫才會酗酒"
},
{
"text": "tad viņš iesāka dzert: vakaru pēc vakara viņš streipuļodams no kroga pārnāca mājā",
"translation": "然後他開始酗酒：夜復一夜他從酒吧踉踉蹌蹌地回到家"
}
],
"glosses": [
"酗酒"
],
"id": "zh-dzert-lv-verb-IjhL8Ala",
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有使用例的拉脫維亞語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "tagad, Aivar, es dzeru uz jūsu laimi!",
"translation": "現在，Aivars，我為你的快樂乾杯！"
},
{
"text": "kāzu godu mēs dzērām, kāzu dziesmas dziedājām",
"translation": "我們為婚禮歡飲，唱起婚禮的歌曲"
},
{
"text": "tagad jādzer Brīviņa bēres",
"translation": "現在（咱們）不得不去參加Brīviņš的白事了"
},
{
"text": "pēdīgi viņš vaicāja, kad Kristīne vēloties, lai tiktu kāzas dzertas?",
"translation": "最後他問道，Kristīne打算什麼時候請喝喜酒"
}
],
"glosses": [
"宴飲，為……而乾杯，慶祝，赴宴，參加（宴會）"
],
"id": "zh-dzert-lv-verb-25oMN27E"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "lv-riga-dzert.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2a/Lv-riga-dzert.ogg/Lv-riga-dzert.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/lv-riga-dzert.ogg"
}
],
"word": "dzert"
}
{
"categories": [
"拉特加萊語動詞",
"拉特加萊語詞元",
"有2個詞條的頁面"
],
"lang": "拉特加萊語",
"lang_code": "ltg",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"喝"
]
}
],
"word": "dzert"
}
{
"categories": [
"原始印歐語紅鏈",
"原始印歐語紅鏈/l",
"原始斯拉夫語紅鏈",
"原始斯拉夫語紅鏈/l",
"古希臘語紅鏈",
"古希臘語紅鏈/l",
"拉脫維亞語動詞",
"拉脫維亞語詞元",
"有2個詞條的頁面",
"派生自原始印歐語的拉脫維亞語詞",
"派生自原始波羅的語的拉脫維亞語詞"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "aizdzert"
},
{
"word": "apdzert"
},
{
"word": "atdzert"
},
{
"word": "iedzert"
},
{
"word": "izdzert"
},
{
"word": "nodzert"
},
{
"word": "padzert"
},
{
"word": "piedzert"
},
{
"word": "sadzert"
},
{
"word": "uzdzert"
},
{
"word": "dzērājs"
},
{
"word": "dzērāja"
},
{
"word": "dzērējs"
},
{
"word": "dzērēja"
},
{
"word": "dzēriens"
},
{
"word": "dzertuve"
}
],
"etymology_text": "源自原始波羅的語 *ger- ← 原始印歐語 *gʷer-, *gʷor-, *gʷerh₃- (“狼吞虎嚥”)。“喝”的意思僅見於波羅的語族。與立陶宛語 gérti, 蘇多維亞語 terd (< *gert), 古普魯士語 girtwei (“讚揚”) (< “因讚揚……而喝”), 原始斯拉夫語 *žьrati < *gьrati (俄語 жрать (žratʹ, “狼吞虎嚥”), 捷克語 žrati, 波蘭語 żreć), 梵語 गिरति (girati, “狼吞虎嚥”), 古希臘語 βιβρώσκω (bibrṓskō, “吃”), βορά (borá, “食物，肉，咬一口”) (< *gʷor-), 拉丁語 vorāre (“狼吞虎嚥”) (< *gʷor-)等同源。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "dzeru",
"raw_tags": [
"第一類變位，現在時"
]
},
{
"form": "dzer",
"raw_tags": [
"第二、第三人稱"
]
},
{
"form": "dzēru",
"raw_tags": [
"過去式"
]
}
],
"lang": "拉脫維亞語",
"lang_code": "lv",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"有使用例的拉脫維亞語詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "dzert kafiju, tēju, vīnu",
"translation": "喝咖啡，茶，葡萄酒"
},
{
"text": "teļš dzer pienu",
"translation": "牛犢在喝奶"
},
{
"text": "putni dzer ūdeni",
"translation": "鳥兒喝水"
},
{
"text": "visu mūžu labprāt esmu dzēris alu",
"translation": "I have drunk beer with pleasure my whole life"
}
],
"glosses": [
"喝"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"有使用例的拉脫維亞語詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "govis sanāk pie dīķa dzert",
"translation": "牛來到池塘邊喝水"
},
{
"text": "“dzert gribas,” puika sūrojās",
"translation": "“我想喝水。”男孩抱怨道"
}
],
"glosses": [
"喝水，解渴"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"有使用例的拉脫維亞語詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "dzert zāles",
"translation": "吃藥"
},
{
"text": "dzert aspirīna tableti",
"translation": "吃一片阿司匹林"
}
],
"glosses": [
"吃藥"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"有使用例的拉脫維亞語詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "viņa dzēra vasaru kā zieds, kas atplaucis vienai dienai",
"translation": "她享受夏日，就像只開放一天的花一樣"
}
],
"glosses": [
"享受"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"有使用例的拉脫維亞語詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "vīrs dzer tikai tad, ja mājās viss nav kārtībā",
"translation": "只有家裡一團糟的時候，丈夫才會酗酒"
},
{
"text": "tad viņš iesāka dzert: vakaru pēc vakara viņš streipuļodams no kroga pārnāca mājā",
"translation": "然後他開始酗酒：夜復一夜他從酒吧踉踉蹌蹌地回到家"
}
],
"glosses": [
"酗酒"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"有使用例的拉脫維亞語詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "tagad, Aivar, es dzeru uz jūsu laimi!",
"translation": "現在，Aivars，我為你的快樂乾杯！"
},
{
"text": "kāzu godu mēs dzērām, kāzu dziesmas dziedājām",
"translation": "我們為婚禮歡飲，唱起婚禮的歌曲"
},
{
"text": "tagad jādzer Brīviņa bēres",
"translation": "現在（咱們）不得不去參加Brīviņš的白事了"
},
{
"text": "pēdīgi viņš vaicāja, kad Kristīne vēloties, lai tiktu kāzas dzertas?",
"translation": "最後他問道，Kristīne打算什麼時候請喝喜酒"
}
],
"glosses": [
"宴飲，為……而乾杯，慶祝，赴宴，參加（宴會）"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "lv-riga-dzert.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2a/Lv-riga-dzert.ogg/Lv-riga-dzert.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/lv-riga-dzert.ogg"
}
],
"word": "dzert"
}
Download raw JSONL data for dzert meaning in All languages combined (4.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-10-01 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (3fd8a50 and 59b8406). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.