See dunch on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "古英語紅鏈",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "古英語紅鏈/l",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有2個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自中古英語的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始日耳曼語的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自古英語的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自中古英語的英語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自原始日耳曼語的英語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自古英語的英語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "源自中古英語 dunchen，來源不確定。可能源自詞源2；或源自，與古瑞典語 diunga (“擊打，敲”)，方言瑞典語 dunka (“擊打”)有關；或源自中古英語 dengen ← 古英語 denġan, denċġan (“擊打”) ← 原始日耳曼語 *dangijaną (“敲”)。對比英語 dinge。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "dunches",
"raw_tags": [
"第三人稱單數簡單現在時"
]
},
{
"form": "dunching",
"raw_tags": [
"現在分詞"
]
},
{
"form": "dunchin",
"raw_tags": [
"現在分詞"
]
},
{
"form": "dunched",
"raw_tags": [
"一般過去時及過去分詞"
]
}
],
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "動詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"(泰恩塞德) 敲打，擊打"
],
"id": "zh-dunch-en-verb-Ql12TeEX"
},
{
"glosses": [
"(泰恩塞德) 撞上"
],
"id": "zh-dunch-en-verb-mOomAcN-"
},
{
"glosses": [
"(蘇格蘭) （公牛）用角頂"
],
"id": "zh-dunch-en-verb-XfGhVD7H"
},
{
"glosses": [
"（用手肘）輕推"
],
"id": "zh-dunch-en-verb-ckajXx3J",
"raw_tags": [
"英式"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "dunsh"
}
],
"tags": [
"error-lua-exec"
],
"word": "dunch"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "古英語紅鏈",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "古英語紅鏈/l",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "古諾爾斯語紅鏈",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "古諾爾斯語紅鏈/l",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有2個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自中古英語的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始日耳曼語的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自古英語的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自中古英語的英語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自原始日耳曼語的英語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自古英語的英語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語可數名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "源自中古英語 dunche，可能源自古英語 *dynċ，源自原始日耳曼語 *dunkiz。對比古諾爾斯語 dykr, dynkr (“撞擊的響聲”), 丹麥語 dunk (“吹，刮”), 瑞典語 dunk (“擊，拍”), 挪威語 dunk (“敲，撞擊”)。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "dunches",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"推，敲，碰撞"
],
"id": "zh-dunch-en-noun-eHbPkso6",
"tags": [
"dialectal"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "dunsh"
}
],
"tags": [
"error-lua-exec"
],
"word": "dunch"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "古英語紅鏈",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "古英語紅鏈/l",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "古諾爾斯語紅鏈",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "古諾爾斯語紅鏈/l",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有2個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自中古英語的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始日耳曼語的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自古英語的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自中古英語的英語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自原始日耳曼語的英語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自古英語的英語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語可數名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "複數形式不確定或無紀錄的英語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "dinner + lunch，可能是類比brunch。",
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有使用例的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "For tomorrow, I’ve a lunchtime appointment so let's have dunch together instead.",
"translation": "明天我有個午餐會，所以咱們還是一起吃個“午晚餐”吧。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"(非正式、罕用) 在晚餐、午餐之間用餐"
],
"id": "zh-dunch-en-noun-SbrOKKBQ"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "dunsh"
}
],
"tags": [
"error-lua-exec"
],
"word": "dunch"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "低地蘇格蘭語動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "低地蘇格蘭語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有2個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "dunches",
"raw_tags": [
"第三人称单数简单现在时"
]
},
{
"form": "dunchin",
"raw_tags": [
"现在分词"
]
},
{
"form": "duncht",
"raw_tags": [
"简单过去时"
]
},
{
"form": "duncht",
"raw_tags": [
"过去分词"
]
}
],
"lang": "低地蘇格蘭語",
"lang_code": "sco",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "動詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"擊打，拳擊"
],
"id": "zh-dunch-sco-verb-Vm3LeHnk"
}
],
"word": "dunch"
}
{
"categories": [
"低地蘇格蘭語動詞",
"低地蘇格蘭語詞元",
"有2個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "dunches",
"raw_tags": [
"第三人称单数简单现在时"
]
},
{
"form": "dunchin",
"raw_tags": [
"现在分词"
]
},
{
"form": "duncht",
"raw_tags": [
"简单过去时"
]
},
{
"form": "duncht",
"raw_tags": [
"过去分词"
]
}
],
"lang": "低地蘇格蘭語",
"lang_code": "sco",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "動詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"擊打，拳擊"
]
}
],
"word": "dunch"
}
{
"categories": [
"古英語紅鏈",
"古英語紅鏈/l",
"有2個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"派生自中古英語的英語詞",
"派生自原始日耳曼語的英語詞",
"派生自古英語的英語詞",
"源自中古英語的英語繼承詞",
"源自原始日耳曼語的英語繼承詞",
"源自古英語的英語繼承詞",
"英語動詞",
"英語詞元"
],
"etymology_text": "源自中古英語 dunchen，來源不確定。可能源自詞源2；或源自，與古瑞典語 diunga (“擊打，敲”)，方言瑞典語 dunka (“擊打”)有關；或源自中古英語 dengen ← 古英語 denġan, denċġan (“擊打”) ← 原始日耳曼語 *dangijaną (“敲”)。對比英語 dinge。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "dunches",
"raw_tags": [
"第三人稱單數簡單現在時"
]
},
{
"form": "dunching",
"raw_tags": [
"現在分詞"
]
},
{
"form": "dunchin",
"raw_tags": [
"現在分詞"
]
},
{
"form": "dunched",
"raw_tags": [
"一般過去時及過去分詞"
]
}
],
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "動詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"(泰恩塞德) 敲打，擊打"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"(泰恩塞德) 撞上"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"(蘇格蘭) （公牛）用角頂"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"（用手肘）輕推"
],
"raw_tags": [
"英式"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "dunsh"
}
],
"tags": [
"error-lua-exec"
],
"word": "dunch"
}
{
"categories": [
"古英語紅鏈",
"古英語紅鏈/l",
"古諾爾斯語紅鏈",
"古諾爾斯語紅鏈/l",
"有2個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"派生自中古英語的英語詞",
"派生自原始日耳曼語的英語詞",
"派生自古英語的英語詞",
"源自中古英語的英語繼承詞",
"源自原始日耳曼語的英語繼承詞",
"源自古英語的英語繼承詞",
"英語可數名詞",
"英語名詞",
"英語詞元"
],
"etymology_text": "源自中古英語 dunche，可能源自古英語 *dynċ，源自原始日耳曼語 *dunkiz。對比古諾爾斯語 dykr, dynkr (“撞擊的響聲”), 丹麥語 dunk (“吹，刮”), 瑞典語 dunk (“擊，拍”), 挪威語 dunk (“敲，撞擊”)。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "dunches",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"推，敲，碰撞"
],
"tags": [
"dialectal"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "dunsh"
}
],
"tags": [
"error-lua-exec"
],
"word": "dunch"
}
{
"categories": [
"古英語紅鏈",
"古英語紅鏈/l",
"古諾爾斯語紅鏈",
"古諾爾斯語紅鏈/l",
"有2個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"派生自中古英語的英語詞",
"派生自原始日耳曼語的英語詞",
"派生自古英語的英語詞",
"源自中古英語的英語繼承詞",
"源自原始日耳曼語的英語繼承詞",
"源自古英語的英語繼承詞",
"英語可數名詞",
"英語名詞",
"英語詞元",
"複數形式不確定或無紀錄的英語名詞"
],
"etymology_text": "dinner + lunch，可能是類比brunch。",
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"有使用例的英語詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "For tomorrow, I’ve a lunchtime appointment so let's have dunch together instead.",
"translation": "明天我有個午餐會，所以咱們還是一起吃個“午晚餐”吧。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"(非正式、罕用) 在晚餐、午餐之間用餐"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "dunsh"
}
],
"tags": [
"error-lua-exec"
],
"word": "dunch"
}
Download raw JSONL data for dunch meaning in All languages combined (3.8kB)
{
"called_from": "luaexec/683",
"msg": "LUA error in #invoke('etymology/templates', 'etyl') parent ('Template:Etyl', {1: 'gmq', 2: 'en'})",
"path": [
"dunch",
"Template:etyl",
"#invoke",
"#invoke"
],
"section": "英語",
"subsection": "詞源",
"title": "dunch",
"trace": "[string \"Module:parameters\"]:573: Parameter 1 should be a valid language or etymology language code; the value \"gmq\" is not valid. See [[WT:LOL]] and [[WT:LOL/E]]."
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-22 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-21 using wiktextract (9e2b7d3 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.