See drudge on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有1個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自中古英語的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自中古英語的英語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 人",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語可數名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "drudgery"
},
{
"word": "drudgy"
}
],
"etymology_text": "源自中古英語 druggen，可能与古英語 drēogan (“做；受苦”)有关。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "drudges",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "英语",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "dree"
},
{
"word": "adree"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞語搭配的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "drudge work",
"translation": "累死累活的工作"
}
],
"glosses": [
"累死累活干活的人，苦力"
],
"id": "zh-drudge-en-noun-WifiXtyF"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語貶義用語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"替别人做事的人，被别人差使或利用的人"
],
"id": "zh-drudge-en-noun-V3FnHkn8",
"tags": [
"derogatory"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/dɹʌd͡ʒ/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-drudge.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5a/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-drudge.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-drudge.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5a/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-drudge.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-drudge.wav.ogg",
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-drudge.wav"
}
],
"word": "drudge"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有1個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自中古英語的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自中古英語的英語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 人",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "源自中古英語 druggen，可能与古英語 drēogan (“做；受苦”)有关。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "drudges",
"raw_tags": [
"第三人稱單數簡單現在時"
]
},
{
"form": "drudging",
"raw_tags": [
"現在分詞"
]
},
{
"form": "drudged",
"raw_tags": [
"一般過去時及過去分詞"
]
}
],
"lang": "英语",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有引文的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語不及物動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語引文翻譯請求",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "需要清理的引用模板",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1682, Thomas Otway, Venice Preserv'd:",
"text": "Rise to our Toils and drudge away the day."
}
],
"glosses": [
"累死累活，干苦力活"
],
"id": "zh-drudge-en-verb-ESc7zuUz",
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/dɹʌd͡ʒ/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-drudge.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5a/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-drudge.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-drudge.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5a/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-drudge.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-drudge.wav.ogg",
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-drudge.wav"
}
],
"word": "drudge"
}
{
"categories": [
"有1個詞條的頁面",
"派生自中古英語的英語詞",
"源自中古英語的英語繼承詞",
"英語 人",
"英語可數名詞",
"英語名詞",
"英語詞元"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "drudgery"
},
{
"word": "drudgy"
}
],
"etymology_text": "源自中古英語 druggen，可能与古英語 drēogan (“做；受苦”)有关。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "drudges",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "英语",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "dree"
},
{
"word": "adree"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"有詞語搭配的英語詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "drudge work",
"translation": "累死累活的工作"
}
],
"glosses": [
"累死累活干活的人，苦力"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"英語貶義用語"
],
"glosses": [
"替别人做事的人，被别人差使或利用的人"
],
"tags": [
"derogatory"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/dɹʌd͡ʒ/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-drudge.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5a/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-drudge.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-drudge.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5a/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-drudge.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-drudge.wav.ogg",
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-drudge.wav"
}
],
"word": "drudge"
}
{
"categories": [
"有1個詞條的頁面",
"派生自中古英語的英語詞",
"源自中古英語的英語繼承詞",
"英語 人",
"英語動詞",
"英語詞元"
],
"etymology_text": "源自中古英語 druggen，可能与古英語 drēogan (“做；受苦”)有关。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "drudges",
"raw_tags": [
"第三人稱單數簡單現在時"
]
},
{
"form": "drudging",
"raw_tags": [
"現在分詞"
]
},
{
"form": "drudged",
"raw_tags": [
"一般過去時及過去分詞"
]
}
],
"lang": "英语",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"有引文的英語詞",
"英語不及物動詞",
"英語引文翻譯請求",
"需要清理的引用模板"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1682, Thomas Otway, Venice Preserv'd:",
"text": "Rise to our Toils and drudge away the day."
}
],
"glosses": [
"累死累活，干苦力活"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/dɹʌd͡ʒ/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-drudge.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5a/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-drudge.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-drudge.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5a/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-drudge.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-drudge.wav.ogg",
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-drudge.wav"
}
],
"word": "drudge"
}
Download raw JSONL data for drudge meaning in All languages combined (2.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-05 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-20 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.