"donmak" meaning in All languages combined

See donmak on Wiktionary

Verb [土耳其語]

Forms: donar
Etymology: 源自鄂圖曼土耳其語 طوڭمق (doñmak, “冷凍,凝結,變硬”) ← 原始突厥語 *doŋ- (“冷凍,凝結”)。與原始突厥語 *doŋ (“冷,霜凍”)有關 (參見don)。可能與原始蒙古語 *daɣara- (“凝結”),原始通古斯語 *doŋota (“冷,霜凍”),或中古漢語 凍 (/⁠tuŋ⁠/)有關。對比蒙古語 даарах (daarax, “凝結”), 鄂溫克語 доӈото (doŋoto, “冷,霜凍”)。 同源詞 與古突厥語 [需要文字] (toŋ-, “冷凍,凝結”), 阿塞拜疆語 donmaq (“冷凍,凝結”), 巴什基爾語 туңыу (tuñïw, “冷凍,凝結”), 哈薩克語 тоңу (toñu, “冷凍,凝結”), 哈卡斯語 тоорға (toorğa, “冷凍,凝結”), 吉爾吉斯語 тоңуу (toñuu, “冷凍,凝結”), 土庫曼語 doňmak (“冷凍,凝結”), 圖瓦語 доңар (doŋar, “冷凍,凝結”), 維吾爾語 توڭماق (tongmaq, “冷凍,凝結”), 烏茲別克語 toʻngmoq (“冷凍,凝結”), 雅庫特語 тоҥ (toŋ, “冷凍,凝結”)同源。
  1. 冷凍,凝結
    Sense id: zh-donmak-tr-verb-dGieVyxc
  2. 感覺冷
    Sense id: zh-donmak-tr-verb-2umA5ELc
  3. 凍死
    Sense id: zh-donmak-tr-verb-t18T1fyI
  4. 變硬
    Sense id: zh-donmak-tr-verb-6oqAKhjT
  5. 保持靜止
    Sense id: zh-donmak-tr-verb-FqKob22R
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: donma, donuş, donmuş, donuk, dondurmak, donulmak, donmamak, donamamak, donabilmek Related terms: don
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "古突厥語詞原生文字請求",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "土耳其語動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "土耳其語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有1個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自原始突厥語的土耳其語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自鄂圖曼土耳其語的土耳其語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自原始突厥語的土耳其語繼承詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自鄂圖曼土耳其語的土耳其語繼承詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "donma"
    },
    {
      "word": "donuş"
    },
    {
      "word": "donmuş"
    },
    {
      "word": "donuk"
    },
    {
      "word": "dondurmak"
    },
    {
      "word": "donulmak"
    },
    {
      "word": "donmamak"
    },
    {
      "word": "donamamak"
    },
    {
      "word": "donabilmek"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "源自鄂圖曼土耳其語 طوڭمق (doñmak, “冷凍,凝結,變硬”) ← 原始突厥語 *doŋ- (“冷凍,凝結”)。與原始突厥語 *doŋ (“冷,霜凍”)有關 (參見don)。可能與原始蒙古語 *daɣara- (“凝結”),原始通古斯語 *doŋota (“冷,霜凍”),或中古漢語 凍 (/⁠tuŋ⁠/)有關。對比蒙古語 даарах (daarax, “凝結”), 鄂溫克語 доӈото (doŋoto, “冷,霜凍”)。\n同源詞\n與古突厥語 [需要文字] (toŋ-, “冷凍,凝結”), 阿塞拜疆語 donmaq (“冷凍,凝結”), 巴什基爾語 туңыу (tuñïw, “冷凍,凝結”), 哈薩克語 тоңу (toñu, “冷凍,凝結”), 哈卡斯語 тоорға (toorğa, “冷凍,凝結”), 吉爾吉斯語 тоңуу (toñuu, “冷凍,凝結”), 土庫曼語 doňmak (“冷凍,凝結”), 圖瓦語 доңар (doŋar, “冷凍,凝結”), 維吾爾語 توڭماق (tongmaq, “冷凍,凝結”), 烏茲別克語 toʻngmoq (“冷凍,凝結”), 雅庫特語 тоҥ (toŋ, “冷凍,凝結”)同源。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "donar",
      "raw_tags": [
        "第三人稱單數簡單現在時"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "土耳其語",
  "lang_code": "tr",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "don"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "冷凍,凝結"
      ],
      "id": "zh-donmak-tr-verb-dGieVyxc"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "感覺冷"
      ],
      "id": "zh-donmak-tr-verb-2umA5ELc"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "凍死"
      ],
      "id": "zh-donmak-tr-verb-t18T1fyI"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "變硬"
      ],
      "id": "zh-donmak-tr-verb-6oqAKhjT"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "保持靜止"
      ],
      "id": "zh-donmak-tr-verb-FqKob22R"
    }
  ],
  "word": "donmak"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "古突厥語詞原生文字請求",
    "土耳其語動詞",
    "土耳其語詞元",
    "有1個詞條的頁面",
    "派生自原始突厥語的土耳其語詞",
    "派生自鄂圖曼土耳其語的土耳其語詞",
    "源自原始突厥語的土耳其語繼承詞",
    "源自鄂圖曼土耳其語的土耳其語繼承詞"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "donma"
    },
    {
      "word": "donuş"
    },
    {
      "word": "donmuş"
    },
    {
      "word": "donuk"
    },
    {
      "word": "dondurmak"
    },
    {
      "word": "donulmak"
    },
    {
      "word": "donmamak"
    },
    {
      "word": "donamamak"
    },
    {
      "word": "donabilmek"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "源自鄂圖曼土耳其語 طوڭمق (doñmak, “冷凍,凝結,變硬”) ← 原始突厥語 *doŋ- (“冷凍,凝結”)。與原始突厥語 *doŋ (“冷,霜凍”)有關 (參見don)。可能與原始蒙古語 *daɣara- (“凝結”),原始通古斯語 *doŋota (“冷,霜凍”),或中古漢語 凍 (/⁠tuŋ⁠/)有關。對比蒙古語 даарах (daarax, “凝結”), 鄂溫克語 доӈото (doŋoto, “冷,霜凍”)。\n同源詞\n與古突厥語 [需要文字] (toŋ-, “冷凍,凝結”), 阿塞拜疆語 donmaq (“冷凍,凝結”), 巴什基爾語 туңыу (tuñïw, “冷凍,凝結”), 哈薩克語 тоңу (toñu, “冷凍,凝結”), 哈卡斯語 тоорға (toorğa, “冷凍,凝結”), 吉爾吉斯語 тоңуу (toñuu, “冷凍,凝結”), 土庫曼語 doňmak (“冷凍,凝結”), 圖瓦語 доңар (doŋar, “冷凍,凝結”), 維吾爾語 توڭماق (tongmaq, “冷凍,凝結”), 烏茲別克語 toʻngmoq (“冷凍,凝結”), 雅庫特語 тоҥ (toŋ, “冷凍,凝結”)同源。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "donar",
      "raw_tags": [
        "第三人稱單數簡單現在時"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "土耳其語",
  "lang_code": "tr",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "don"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "冷凍,凝結"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "感覺冷"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "凍死"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "變硬"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "保持靜止"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "donmak"
}

Download raw JSONL data for donmak meaning in All languages combined (1.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-05 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-20 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.