See deviņi on Wiktionary
Download JSONL data for deviņi meaning in All languages combined (3.7kB)
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "俄語紅鏈",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "俄語紅鏈/l",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "原始印歐語紅鏈",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "原始印歐語紅鏈/l",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "哥特語紅鏈",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "哥特語紅鏈/l",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "拉脫維亞語數詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "拉脫維亞語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始印歐語的拉脫維亞語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始波羅的-斯拉夫語的拉脫維亞語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始波羅的語的拉脫維亞語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "源自東波羅的語*dewin- ← 原始波羅的-斯拉夫語 *newin-（參見septiņi, astoņi ← 原始波羅的語 *aštō-） ← 原始印歐語 *h₁néwn̥, *néwn̥ (“九”)。可能和*néwos- (“新的”)詞幹相同；原始印歐語的數字系統似乎以4為一進，兩個4（8）之後，9是第一個(“新的”)複雜數字(對比奧塞梯語 фараст (farast, “九”) = фар (far, “過”) + аст (ast, “八”))。\n東波羅的語和斯拉夫語族的頭音 d 一般解釋為異化作用，*newin-的n'，可能也是受desmit中頭音 d 的影響。也有認為原始印歐語 *néwn̥ < *h₁néwn̥， h₁n 的吐字類似 d。這可能導致方言變體的出現 (*néwn, *déwn)，兩種形式並行，前者派生出東波羅的語言，後者進入古普魯士語。與立陶宛語 devynì, 古普魯士語 newīnts (“第九”), 教會斯拉夫語 девѧть (devętĭ), 俄語 девять (devjatʹ), 烏克蘭語 де́вять (dévjatʹ), 白俄羅斯語 дзе́вяць (dzjévjacʹ), 保加利亞語 де́вет (dévet), 捷克語 devět, 波蘭語 dziewięć, 哥特語, 古高地德語 𐌽𐌹𐌿𐌽 (niun), 德語 neun, 英語 nine, 梵語 नवन् (navan), 古希臘語 ἐννέα (ennéa) (< *en néwa), 拉丁語 novem, 吐火羅語A, 吐火羅語B ñu等同源。",
"lang": "拉脫維亞語",
"lang_code": "lv",
"pos": "num",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "skaitīt līdz deviņi",
"translation": "數到九"
},
{
"text": "četri un pieci ir deviņi",
"translation": "四加五等於九"
},
{
"text": "trīsreiz trīs ir deviņi",
"translation": "三乘三等於九"
},
{
"text": "uzrakstīt ciparu deviņi",
"translation": "寫數字九"
},
{
"text": "no deviņiem atņemt četrus",
"translation": "九減去四"
}
],
"glosses": [
"九"
],
"id": "zh-deviņi-lv-num-34l9puAu"
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "samaksāt deviņus latus",
"translation": "付九拉特"
},
{
"text": "deviņi kilogrami",
"translation": "九公斤"
},
{
"text": "deviņas grāmatas",
"translation": "九本書"
}
],
"glosses": [
"九個"
],
"id": "zh-deviņi-lv-num-5TiRrSCf"
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "pulkstenis ir deviņi",
"translation": "現在九點鐘"
},
{
"text": "darbs sākas deviņos",
"translation": "九點鐘開始工作"
},
{
"text": "seanss sākas deviņos vakarā",
"translation": "降神会晚上九點鐘開始"
},
{
"text": "viņš gaidīja līdz deviņiem",
"translation": "他一直等到九點鐘"
}
],
"glosses": [
"九點鐘"
],
"id": "zh-deviņi-lv-num-Iu~rfjF8"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "lv-riga-deviņi.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d5/Lv-riga-deviņi.ogg/Lv-riga-deviņi.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/lv-riga-deviņi.ogg"
}
],
"tags": [
"number"
],
"word": "deviņi"
}
{
"categories": [
"俄語紅鏈",
"俄語紅鏈/l",
"原始印歐語紅鏈",
"原始印歐語紅鏈/l",
"哥特語紅鏈",
"哥特語紅鏈/l",
"拉脫維亞語數詞",
"拉脫維亞語詞元",
"派生自原始印歐語的拉脫維亞語詞",
"派生自原始波羅的-斯拉夫語的拉脫維亞語詞",
"派生自原始波羅的語的拉脫維亞語詞"
],
"etymology_text": "源自東波羅的語*dewin- ← 原始波羅的-斯拉夫語 *newin-（參見septiņi, astoņi ← 原始波羅的語 *aštō-） ← 原始印歐語 *h₁néwn̥, *néwn̥ (“九”)。可能和*néwos- (“新的”)詞幹相同；原始印歐語的數字系統似乎以4為一進，兩個4（8）之後，9是第一個(“新的”)複雜數字(對比奧塞梯語 фараст (farast, “九”) = фар (far, “過”) + аст (ast, “八”))。\n東波羅的語和斯拉夫語族的頭音 d 一般解釋為異化作用，*newin-的n'，可能也是受desmit中頭音 d 的影響。也有認為原始印歐語 *néwn̥ < *h₁néwn̥， h₁n 的吐字類似 d。這可能導致方言變體的出現 (*néwn, *déwn)，兩種形式並行，前者派生出東波羅的語言，後者進入古普魯士語。與立陶宛語 devynì, 古普魯士語 newīnts (“第九”), 教會斯拉夫語 девѧть (devętĭ), 俄語 девять (devjatʹ), 烏克蘭語 де́вять (dévjatʹ), 白俄羅斯語 дзе́вяць (dzjévjacʹ), 保加利亞語 де́вет (dévet), 捷克語 devět, 波蘭語 dziewięć, 哥特語, 古高地德語 𐌽𐌹𐌿𐌽 (niun), 德語 neun, 英語 nine, 梵語 नवन् (navan), 古希臘語 ἐννέα (ennéa) (< *en néwa), 拉丁語 novem, 吐火羅語A, 吐火羅語B ñu等同源。",
"lang": "拉脫維亞語",
"lang_code": "lv",
"pos": "num",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "skaitīt līdz deviņi",
"translation": "數到九"
},
{
"text": "četri un pieci ir deviņi",
"translation": "四加五等於九"
},
{
"text": "trīsreiz trīs ir deviņi",
"translation": "三乘三等於九"
},
{
"text": "uzrakstīt ciparu deviņi",
"translation": "寫數字九"
},
{
"text": "no deviņiem atņemt četrus",
"translation": "九減去四"
}
],
"glosses": [
"九"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "samaksāt deviņus latus",
"translation": "付九拉特"
},
{
"text": "deviņi kilogrami",
"translation": "九公斤"
},
{
"text": "deviņas grāmatas",
"translation": "九本書"
}
],
"glosses": [
"九個"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "pulkstenis ir deviņi",
"translation": "現在九點鐘"
},
{
"text": "darbs sākas deviņos",
"translation": "九點鐘開始工作"
},
{
"text": "seanss sākas deviņos vakarā",
"translation": "降神会晚上九點鐘開始"
},
{
"text": "viņš gaidīja līdz deviņiem",
"translation": "他一直等到九點鐘"
}
],
"glosses": [
"九點鐘"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "lv-riga-deviņi.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d5/Lv-riga-deviņi.ogg/Lv-riga-deviņi.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/lv-riga-deviņi.ogg"
}
],
"tags": [
"number"
],
"word": "deviņi"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-29 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (d4b8e84 and b863ecc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.