"despond" meaning in All languages combined

See despond on Wiktionary

Noun [英语]

IPA: /dɪˈspɒnd/, /ˈdɛspɒnd/ Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-despond.wav
Etymology: 源自拉丁語 dēspondeō (“放弃”),源自dē (“从,离”) + spondeō (“发誓”)。
  1. 灰心 Tags: archaic
    Sense id: zh-despond-en-noun-5-A3sHPD Categories (other): 有古舊詞義的英語詞
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: despair Synonyms (灰心): despondency Related terms: slough of despond

Verb [英语]

IPA: /dɪˈspɒnd/, /ˈdɛspɒnd/ Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-despond.wav Forms: desponds, desponding, desponded
Etymology: 源自拉丁語 dēspondeō (“放弃”),源自dē (“从,离”) + spondeō (“发誓”)。
  1. 灰心,泄气,气馁
    Sense id: zh-despond-en-verb-aiDrxz~j Categories (other): 有引文的英語詞, 英語引文翻譯請求
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有1個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生形式不詳的英語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自拉丁語的英語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "源自拉丁語 dēspondeō (“放弃”),源自dē (“从,离”) + spondeō (“发誓”)。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "desponds",
      "raw_tags": [
        "第三人稱單數簡單現在時"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desponding",
      "raw_tags": [
        "現在分詞"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desponded",
      "raw_tags": [
        "一般過去時及過去分詞"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "英语",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有引文的英語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "英語引文翻譯請求",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1867, John Conington, Aeneid, 根據Virgil原著改編的翻譯作品,第 176 頁:",
          "text": "Yet still despond not, but proceed\nAlong the path where fate may lead."
        },
        {
          "ref": "October 16, 1820, Thomas Scott, letter to the Rev. G. Knight, Harwell",
          "text": "I should despair, or at least despond."
        },
        {
          "ref": "June 17, 1825, Daniel Webster, Speech on the laying of the Corner Stone of the Bunker Hill Monument",
          "text": "We wish that […] desponding patriotism may turn its eyes hitherward, and be assured that foundations of our national power still stand strong."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "灰心,泄气,气馁"
      ],
      "id": "zh-despond-en-verb-aiDrxz~j"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/dɪˈspɒnd/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-despond.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/ce/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-despond.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-despond.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/ce/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-despond.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-despond.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "(英国)音频"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-despond.wav"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈdɛspɒnd/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "despond"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有1個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生形式不詳的英語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自拉丁語的英語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語不可數名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "源自拉丁語 dēspondeō (“放弃”),源自dē (“从,离”) + spondeō (“发誓”)。",
  "lang": "英语",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "slough of despond"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有古舊詞義的英語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "灰心"
      ],
      "id": "zh-despond-en-noun-5-A3sHPD",
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/dɪˈspɒnd/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-despond.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/ce/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-despond.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-despond.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/ce/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-despond.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-despond.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "(英国)音频"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-despond.wav"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈdɛspɒnd/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "灰心",
      "word": "despondency"
    },
    {
      "word": "despair"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "uncountable"
  ],
  "word": "despond"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "有1個詞條的頁面",
    "有詞條的頁面",
    "派生形式不詳的英語詞",
    "派生自拉丁語的英語詞",
    "英語動詞",
    "英語詞元"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "源自拉丁語 dēspondeō (“放弃”),源自dē (“从,离”) + spondeō (“发誓”)。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "desponds",
      "raw_tags": [
        "第三人稱單數簡單現在時"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desponding",
      "raw_tags": [
        "現在分詞"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desponded",
      "raw_tags": [
        "一般過去時及過去分詞"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "英语",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "有引文的英語詞",
        "英語引文翻譯請求"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1867, John Conington, Aeneid, 根據Virgil原著改編的翻譯作品,第 176 頁:",
          "text": "Yet still despond not, but proceed\nAlong the path where fate may lead."
        },
        {
          "ref": "October 16, 1820, Thomas Scott, letter to the Rev. G. Knight, Harwell",
          "text": "I should despair, or at least despond."
        },
        {
          "ref": "June 17, 1825, Daniel Webster, Speech on the laying of the Corner Stone of the Bunker Hill Monument",
          "text": "We wish that […] desponding patriotism may turn its eyes hitherward, and be assured that foundations of our national power still stand strong."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "灰心,泄气,气馁"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/dɪˈspɒnd/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-despond.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/ce/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-despond.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-despond.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/ce/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-despond.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-despond.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "(英国)音频"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-despond.wav"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈdɛspɒnd/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "despond"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "有1個詞條的頁面",
    "有詞條的頁面",
    "派生形式不詳的英語詞",
    "派生自拉丁語的英語詞",
    "英語不可數名詞",
    "英語名詞",
    "英語詞元"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "源自拉丁語 dēspondeō (“放弃”),源自dē (“从,离”) + spondeō (“发誓”)。",
  "lang": "英语",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "slough of despond"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "有古舊詞義的英語詞"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "灰心"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/dɪˈspɒnd/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-despond.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/ce/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-despond.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-despond.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/ce/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-despond.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-despond.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "(英国)音频"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-despond.wav"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈdɛspɒnd/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "灰心",
      "word": "despondency"
    },
    {
      "word": "despair"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "uncountable"
  ],
  "word": "despond"
}

Download raw JSONL data for despond meaning in All languages combined (3.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.