"deserve" meaning in All languages combined

See deserve on Wiktionary

Verb [英語]

IPA: /dɪˈzɜːv/, /dɪˈzɝv/, /dəˈzɝv/ Audio: en-us-deserve.ogg Forms: deserves, deserving, deserved
Etymology: 繼承自中古英語 deserven,來自古法語 deservir,來自拉丁語 dēserviō,來自dē- + serviō。
  1. 值得,應得 Tags: transitive
  2. 贏得,獲得 Tags: obsolete
    Sense id: zh-deserve-en-verb-sZnvNrCr Categories (other): 有引文的英語詞, 有棄用詞義的英語詞, 英語引文翻譯請求
  3. 獎賞,回報 Tags: obsolete
    Sense id: zh-deserve-en-verb-riqBkZmF Categories (other): 有引文的英語詞, 有棄用詞義的英語詞, 英語引文翻譯請求
  4. 服務;款待;使得益 Tags: obsolete
    Sense id: zh-deserve-en-verb-mY~R18hU Categories (other): 有棄用詞義的英語詞
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: merit, Thesaurus:deserve Derived forms: well-deserved Related terms: desert, serve someone right

Inflected forms

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "來自原始印歐語詞根*ser- (guard)的英語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有1個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自中古英語的英語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自原始印歐語的英語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自古法語的英語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自拉丁語的英語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自中古英語的英語繼承詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語靜態動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "well-deserved"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "繼承自中古英語 deserven,來自古法語 deservir,來自拉丁語 dēserviō,來自dē- + serviō。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "deserves",
      "raw_tags": [
        "第三人稱單數簡單現在時"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "deserving",
      "raw_tags": [
        "現在分詞"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "deserved",
      "raw_tags": [
        "一般過去時及過去分詞"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "英語",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "desert"
    },
    {
      "word": "serve someone right"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有使用例的英語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有引文的英語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "英語及物動詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "英語引文翻譯請求",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "需要清理的引用模板",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "After playing so well, the team really deserved their win.",
          "translation": "打得如此出色,这支球队确实配得上胜利。"
        },
        {
          "text": "After what he did, he deserved to go to prison.",
          "translation": "他做了那样的事,就该坐牢。"
        },
        {
          "text": "This argument deserves a closer examination.",
          "translation": "这一论点值得进一步研究。"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Job 11:6:",
          "text": "God exacteth of thee less than thine iniquity deserveth.",
          "translation": "神追討你,比你罪孽該得的還少。"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1853, William Makepeace Thackeray, The English Humorists of the Eighteenth Century:",
          "text": "John Gay deserved to be a favourite."
        },
        {
          "ref": "1967, The Pacific Reporter,頁號 510:",
          "text": "the grantees named in the questioned deed executed by their father richly deserved receiving the family home."
        },
        {
          "ref": "2008, Michael Walzer, Spheres Of Justice: A Defense Of Pluralism And Equality,頁號 24:",
          "text": "Perhaps they do, but they don't deserve that the rest of us contribute money or appropriate public funds for the purchase of pictures and the construction of buildings."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "值得,應得"
      ],
      "id": "zh-deserve-en-verb-57IdCaKP",
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有引文的英語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有棄用詞義的英語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "英語引文翻譯請求",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1590, 埃德蒙·斯宾塞, “Book III, Canto VII”, 出自 仙后(The Faerie Qveene . […]), London: […] [John Wolfe] for William Ponsonbie, →OCLC:",
          "text": "That gentle Lady, whom I loue and serue, / After long suit and weary seruicis, / Did aske me, how I could her loue deserue, / And how she might be sure, that I would neuer swerue."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "贏得,獲得"
      ],
      "id": "zh-deserve-en-verb-sZnvNrCr",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有引文的英語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有棄用詞義的英語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "英語引文翻譯請求",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "约1603–1604年, 威廉·莎士比亚, “The Tragedie of Othello, the Moore of Venice [奥赛罗]”, 出自 Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (第一对开本), 伦敦: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, 出版於 1623, →OCLC, (请用大写罗马数字指定剧本幕号,并用小写罗马数字指定剧本场号):",
          "text": "Pray you, lead on. At every house I'll call; / I may command at most. Get weapons, ho! / And raise some special officers of night. / On, good Roderigo: I'll deserve your pains.",
          "translation": "奥赛罗"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "獎賞,回報"
      ],
      "id": "zh-deserve-en-verb-riqBkZmF",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有棄用詞義的英語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "c. 1619–22, Philip Massinger and John Fletcher, A Very Woman",
          "text": "A man that hath / So well deserved me."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "服務;款待;使得益"
      ],
      "id": "zh-deserve-en-verb-mY~R18hU",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/dɪˈzɜːv/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/dɪˈzɝv/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/dəˈzɝv/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-deserve.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/74/En-us-deserve.ogg/En-us-deserve.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-us-deserve.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "merit"
    },
    {
      "word": "Thesaurus:deserve"
    }
  ],
  "word": "deserve"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "來自原始印歐語詞根*ser- (guard)的英語詞",
    "有1個詞條的頁面",
    "派生自中古英語的英語詞",
    "派生自原始印歐語的英語詞",
    "派生自古法語的英語詞",
    "派生自拉丁語的英語詞",
    "源自中古英語的英語繼承詞",
    "英語動詞",
    "英語詞元",
    "英語靜態動詞"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "well-deserved"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "繼承自中古英語 deserven,來自古法語 deservir,來自拉丁語 dēserviō,來自dē- + serviō。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "deserves",
      "raw_tags": [
        "第三人稱單數簡單現在時"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "deserving",
      "raw_tags": [
        "現在分詞"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "deserved",
      "raw_tags": [
        "一般過去時及過去分詞"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "英語",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "desert"
    },
    {
      "word": "serve someone right"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "有使用例的英語詞",
        "有引文的英語詞",
        "英語及物動詞",
        "英語引文翻譯請求",
        "需要清理的引用模板"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "After playing so well, the team really deserved their win.",
          "translation": "打得如此出色,这支球队确实配得上胜利。"
        },
        {
          "text": "After what he did, he deserved to go to prison.",
          "translation": "他做了那样的事,就该坐牢。"
        },
        {
          "text": "This argument deserves a closer examination.",
          "translation": "这一论点值得进一步研究。"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Job 11:6:",
          "text": "God exacteth of thee less than thine iniquity deserveth.",
          "translation": "神追討你,比你罪孽該得的還少。"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1853, William Makepeace Thackeray, The English Humorists of the Eighteenth Century:",
          "text": "John Gay deserved to be a favourite."
        },
        {
          "ref": "1967, The Pacific Reporter,頁號 510:",
          "text": "the grantees named in the questioned deed executed by their father richly deserved receiving the family home."
        },
        {
          "ref": "2008, Michael Walzer, Spheres Of Justice: A Defense Of Pluralism And Equality,頁號 24:",
          "text": "Perhaps they do, but they don't deserve that the rest of us contribute money or appropriate public funds for the purchase of pictures and the construction of buildings."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "值得,應得"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "有引文的英語詞",
        "有棄用詞義的英語詞",
        "英語引文翻譯請求"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1590, 埃德蒙·斯宾塞, “Book III, Canto VII”, 出自 仙后(The Faerie Qveene . […]), London: […] [John Wolfe] for William Ponsonbie, →OCLC:",
          "text": "That gentle Lady, whom I loue and serue, / After long suit and weary seruicis, / Did aske me, how I could her loue deserue, / And how she might be sure, that I would neuer swerue."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "贏得,獲得"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "有引文的英語詞",
        "有棄用詞義的英語詞",
        "英語引文翻譯請求"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "约1603–1604年, 威廉·莎士比亚, “The Tragedie of Othello, the Moore of Venice [奥赛罗]”, 出自 Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (第一对开本), 伦敦: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, 出版於 1623, →OCLC, (请用大写罗马数字指定剧本幕号,并用小写罗马数字指定剧本场号):",
          "text": "Pray you, lead on. At every house I'll call; / I may command at most. Get weapons, ho! / And raise some special officers of night. / On, good Roderigo: I'll deserve your pains.",
          "translation": "奥赛罗"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "獎賞,回報"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "有棄用詞義的英語詞"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "c. 1619–22, Philip Massinger and John Fletcher, A Very Woman",
          "text": "A man that hath / So well deserved me."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "服務;款待;使得益"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/dɪˈzɜːv/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/dɪˈzɝv/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/dəˈzɝv/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-deserve.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/74/En-us-deserve.ogg/En-us-deserve.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-us-deserve.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "merit"
    },
    {
      "word": "Thesaurus:deserve"
    }
  ],
  "word": "deserve"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-05 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-20 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.