See denizen on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
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},
{
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}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "denization"
},
{
"word": "denizenship"
}
],
"etymology_text": "源自中古英語 denisein，源自古法語 denzein，源自deinz (“内部”) + -ein，源自晚期拉丁語 deintus (“自内部”)，其衍生出法語 dans。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "denizens",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "英语",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "citizen"
}
],
"senses": [
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"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有使用例的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "The giant squid is one of many denizens of the deep.",
"translation": "巨型鱿鱼是栖息深海的众多生物之一。"
},
{
"ref": "1820, Walter Scott, Ivanhoe, Chapter 39,",
"text": "[…] adversity bends the heart as fire bends the stubborn steel, and those who are no longer their own governors, and the denizens of their own free independent state, must crouch before strangers."
},
{
"ref": "1912: Edgar Rice Burroughs, Tarzan of the Apes, Chapter 6",
"text": "The cries of the gorilla proclaimed that it was in mortal combat with some other denizen of the fierce wood. Suddenly these cries ceased, and the silence of death reigned throughout the jungle."
}
],
"glosses": [
"居住者；栖息生物"
],
"id": "zh-denizen-en-noun-zxOGS5Dm"
},
{
"categories": [
{
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},
{
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"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語引文翻譯請求",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "The denizens of that pub are of the roughest sort.",
"translation": "那间酒吧的常客都是粗野之人。"
},
{
"ref": "1839, Charles Dickens, Oliver Twist, Chapter 26,",
"text": "He was well known to the sallow denizens of the lane; for such of them as were on the look-out to buy or sell, nodded, familiarly, as he passed along."
},
{
"ref": "2015年February20日, Russell Brand, “Let’s kick cold profiteering out of football, along with racism”, 出自 The Guardian (London):",
"text": "As a fan of West Ham United I’m always looking to legitimise my dislike of Chelsea FC. And on first viewing, this week’s jarring retro-Métro-racism seems like a good reason to condemn the denizens of Stamford Bridge."
}
],
"glosses": [
"常客"
],
"id": "zh-denizen-en-noun-kmaOZzGn"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有使用例的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有歷史詞義的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英國英語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語使用例翻譯請求",
"parents": [],
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}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1548, Edward Hall, The Union of the Two Noble and Illustre Famelies of Lancastre and Yorke, London, The xiiii yere,",
"text": "Then by commaundement wer all Fre[n]chemen and Scottes imprisoned and the goodes seazed, and all suche as were denizens were commaunded to shewe their letters patentes […]"
},
{
"ref": "1765, William Blackstone, Commentaries on the Laws of England, Book 1, Chapter X, p. 374",
"text": "A denizen is a kind of middle state, between an alien and a natural-born subject, and partakes of both."
},
{
"ref": "1803, John Browne Cutting, “A Succinct History of Jamaica” in Robert Charles Dallas, The History of the Maroons, London: Longman and Rees, Volume 1, p. xlv,",
"text": "All free persons were authorized and permitted to transport themselves, their families, and goods […] to Jamaica，源自any part of the British dominions; and their children born in Jamaica were declared free denizens of England, entitled to the same privileges as free born subjects of England."
},
{
"text": "Though born in Iceland, he became a denizen of Britain after leaving Oxford."
}
],
"glosses": [
"一种类似永久居民的身份"
],
"id": "zh-denizen-en-noun-3TMmy8M6",
"raw_tags": [
"英國"
],
"tags": [
"historical"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有使用例的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 生物學",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "The bald eagle is a denizen of the northern part of the state.",
"translation": "秃鹰是这个州北部的生物。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"（某地区的）生物，植物"
],
"id": "zh-denizen-en-noun-2sJf0YL8",
"topics": [
"biology"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"融入了其他语言的外语词"
],
"id": "zh-denizen-en-noun-HwaJkkCC"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈdɛn.ɪ.zən/"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-denizen.ogg",
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],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "居住者，栖息生物",
"word": "dweller"
},
{
"sense": "居住者，栖息生物",
"word": "inhabitant"
},
{
"sense": "居住者，栖息生物",
"word": "native"
},
{
"sense": "居住者，栖息生物",
"word": "resident"
},
{
"sense": "常客",
"word": "regular"
}
],
"word": "denizen"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有1個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
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},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自中古英語的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自古法語的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自晚期拉丁語的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自中古英語的英語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 人",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語動詞",
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"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "源自中古英語 denisein，源自古法語 denzein，源自deinz (“内部”) + -ein，源自晚期拉丁語 deintus (“自内部”)，其衍生出法語 dans。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "denizens",
"raw_tags": [
"第三人稱單數簡單現在時"
]
},
{
"form": "denizening",
"raw_tags": [
"現在分詞"
]
},
{
"form": "denizened",
"raw_tags": [
"一般過去時及過去分詞"
]
}
],
"lang": "英语",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
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{
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{
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},
{
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"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "He was denizened to Ireland after fleeing his home country.",
"translation": "他逃离祖国后归化到了爱尔兰。"
},
{
"ref": "1664, John Evelyn, Sylva, or A Discourse of Forest-Trees and the Propagation of Timber, London: 1670, Chapter 7, “Of the Chesnut,” p. 42,",
"text": "[The Horse-Chessnut] was first brought from Constantinople to Vienna, thence into Italy, and so France; but to Ʋs from the Levant more immediately, and flourishes so well, and grows so goodly a Tree in compe[te]nt time, that by this alone, we might have ample encouragement to Denizen other strangers amongst us."
},
{
"ref": "1693, John Dryden (translator), The Satires of Decimus Junius Juvenalis, London: Jacob Tonson, The Third Satyr, p. 38,",
"text": "Poor Refugies at first, they purchase here:"
}
],
"glosses": [
"给...授予公民身份，归化"
],
"id": "zh-denizen-en-verb-20bl9ZrV",
"raw_tags": [
"英國"
],
"tags": [
"historical",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語及物動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1849, Joseph Dalton Hooker, “Extracts from the Private Letters of Dr. J. D. Hooker, written during a Botanical Mission to India” in William Jackson Hooker (editor), Hooker’s Journal of Botany and Kew Garden Miscellany, London: Reeve, Benham and Reeve, Volume 1, p. 85,",
"text": "There were a few islets in the sand […] 。 These were at once denizened by the Calotropis, Argemone, Tamarix, Gnaphalium luteoalbum and two other species […] 。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"使...充满常客"
],
"id": "zh-denizen-en-verb-cHOln-5g",
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈdɛn.ɪ.zən/"
},
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],
"word": "denizen"
}
{
"categories": [
"有1個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"派生自中古英語的英語詞",
"派生自古法語的英語詞",
"派生自晚期拉丁語的英語詞",
"源自中古英語的英語繼承詞",
"英語 人",
"英語可數名詞",
"英語名詞",
"英語詞元"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "denization"
},
{
"word": "denizenship"
}
],
"etymology_text": "源自中古英語 denisein，源自古法語 denzein，源自deinz (“内部”) + -ein，源自晚期拉丁語 deintus (“自内部”)，其衍生出法語 dans。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "denizens",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "英语",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
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{
"word": "citizen"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"有使用例的英語詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "The giant squid is one of many denizens of the deep.",
"translation": "巨型鱿鱼是栖息深海的众多生物之一。"
},
{
"ref": "1820, Walter Scott, Ivanhoe, Chapter 39,",
"text": "[…] adversity bends the heart as fire bends the stubborn steel, and those who are no longer their own governors, and the denizens of their own free independent state, must crouch before strangers."
},
{
"ref": "1912: Edgar Rice Burroughs, Tarzan of the Apes, Chapter 6",
"text": "The cries of the gorilla proclaimed that it was in mortal combat with some other denizen of the fierce wood. Suddenly these cries ceased, and the silence of death reigned throughout the jungle."
}
],
"glosses": [
"居住者；栖息生物"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"有使用例的英語詞",
"有引文的英語詞",
"英語引文翻譯請求"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "The denizens of that pub are of the roughest sort.",
"translation": "那间酒吧的常客都是粗野之人。"
},
{
"ref": "1839, Charles Dickens, Oliver Twist, Chapter 26,",
"text": "He was well known to the sallow denizens of the lane; for such of them as were on the look-out to buy or sell, nodded, familiarly, as he passed along."
},
{
"ref": "2015年February20日, Russell Brand, “Let’s kick cold profiteering out of football, along with racism”, 出自 The Guardian (London):",
"text": "As a fan of West Ham United I’m always looking to legitimise my dislike of Chelsea FC. And on first viewing, this week’s jarring retro-Métro-racism seems like a good reason to condemn the denizens of Stamford Bridge."
}
],
"glosses": [
"常客"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"有使用例的英語詞",
"有歷史詞義的英語詞",
"英國英語",
"英語使用例翻譯請求"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1548, Edward Hall, The Union of the Two Noble and Illustre Famelies of Lancastre and Yorke, London, The xiiii yere,",
"text": "Then by commaundement wer all Fre[n]chemen and Scottes imprisoned and the goodes seazed, and all suche as were denizens were commaunded to shewe their letters patentes […]"
},
{
"ref": "1765, William Blackstone, Commentaries on the Laws of England, Book 1, Chapter X, p. 374",
"text": "A denizen is a kind of middle state, between an alien and a natural-born subject, and partakes of both."
},
{
"ref": "1803, John Browne Cutting, “A Succinct History of Jamaica” in Robert Charles Dallas, The History of the Maroons, London: Longman and Rees, Volume 1, p. xlv,",
"text": "All free persons were authorized and permitted to transport themselves, their families, and goods […] to Jamaica，源自any part of the British dominions; and their children born in Jamaica were declared free denizens of England, entitled to the same privileges as free born subjects of England."
},
{
"text": "Though born in Iceland, he became a denizen of Britain after leaving Oxford."
}
],
"glosses": [
"一种类似永久居民的身份"
],
"raw_tags": [
"英國"
],
"tags": [
"historical"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"有使用例的英語詞",
"英語 生物學"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "The bald eagle is a denizen of the northern part of the state.",
"translation": "秃鹰是这个州北部的生物。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"（某地区的）生物，植物"
],
"topics": [
"biology"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"融入了其他语言的外语词"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈdɛn.ɪ.zən/"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-denizen.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/48/En-us-denizen.ogg/En-us-denizen.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-us-denizen.ogg",
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"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "居住者，栖息生物",
"word": "dweller"
},
{
"sense": "居住者，栖息生物",
"word": "inhabitant"
},
{
"sense": "居住者，栖息生物",
"word": "native"
},
{
"sense": "居住者，栖息生物",
"word": "resident"
},
{
"sense": "常客",
"word": "regular"
}
],
"word": "denizen"
}
{
"categories": [
"有1個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"派生自中古英語的英語詞",
"派生自古法語的英語詞",
"派生自晚期拉丁語的英語詞",
"源自中古英語的英語繼承詞",
"英語 人",
"英語動詞",
"英語詞元"
],
"etymology_text": "源自中古英語 denisein，源自古法語 denzein，源自deinz (“内部”) + -ein，源自晚期拉丁語 deintus (“自内部”)，其衍生出法語 dans。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "denizens",
"raw_tags": [
"第三人稱單數簡單現在時"
]
},
{
"form": "denizening",
"raw_tags": [
"現在分詞"
]
},
{
"form": "denizened",
"raw_tags": [
"一般過去時及過去分詞"
]
}
],
"lang": "英语",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"有使用例的英語詞",
"有歷史詞義的英語詞",
"英國英語",
"英語及物動詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "He was denizened to Ireland after fleeing his home country.",
"translation": "他逃离祖国后归化到了爱尔兰。"
},
{
"ref": "1664, John Evelyn, Sylva, or A Discourse of Forest-Trees and the Propagation of Timber, London: 1670, Chapter 7, “Of the Chesnut,” p. 42,",
"text": "[The Horse-Chessnut] was first brought from Constantinople to Vienna, thence into Italy, and so France; but to Ʋs from the Levant more immediately, and flourishes so well, and grows so goodly a Tree in compe[te]nt time, that by this alone, we might have ample encouragement to Denizen other strangers amongst us."
},
{
"ref": "1693, John Dryden (translator), The Satires of Decimus Junius Juvenalis, London: Jacob Tonson, The Third Satyr, p. 38,",
"text": "Poor Refugies at first, they purchase here:"
}
],
"glosses": [
"给...授予公民身份，归化"
],
"raw_tags": [
"英國"
],
"tags": [
"historical",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"英語及物動詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1849, Joseph Dalton Hooker, “Extracts from the Private Letters of Dr. J. D. Hooker, written during a Botanical Mission to India” in William Jackson Hooker (editor), Hooker’s Journal of Botany and Kew Garden Miscellany, London: Reeve, Benham and Reeve, Volume 1, p. 85,",
"text": "There were a few islets in the sand […] 。 These were at once denizened by the Calotropis, Argemone, Tamarix, Gnaphalium luteoalbum and two other species […] 。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"使...充满常客"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈdɛn.ɪ.zən/"
},
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"raw_tags": [
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"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/15/En-au-denizen.ogg/En-au-denizen.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-au-denizen.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"（澳洲）音频"
]
}
],
"word": "denizen"
}
Download raw JSONL data for denizen meaning in All languages combined (7.6kB)
{
"called_from": "extractor/zh/page/parse_section/192",
"msg": "Unhandled subtitle: 用法说明",
"path": [
"denizen"
],
"section": "英语",
"subsection": "用法说明",
"title": "denizen",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-20 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.