See cerni on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "加泰羅尼亞語動詞變位形式",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "加泰羅尼亞語非詞元形式",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有6個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "加泰羅尼亞語",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "動詞",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "cerndre"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cerndre 的屈折：",
"第一人稱/第三人稱單數現在時虛擬式"
],
"id": "zh-cerni-ca-verb-9Vy2U8HM",
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "cerndre"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cerndre 的屈折：",
"第三人稱單數命令式"
],
"id": "zh-cerni-ca-verb-faeU73pq",
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
}
],
"word": "cerni"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "弗留利語動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "弗留利語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有6個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自拉丁語的弗留利語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自拉丁語的弗留利語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "繼承自拉丁語 cernere，cernō 的現在主動不定式。",
"lang": "弗留利語",
"lang_code": "fur",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "動詞",
"related": [
{
"word": "ciert"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"選擇，挑選"
],
"id": "zh-cerni-fur-verb-ioSLU4XW"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "sielzi"
}
],
"word": "cerni"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "意大利語動詞變位形式",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "意大利語非詞元形式",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有6個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "意大利語",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "動詞",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "cernere"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cernere 的屈折：",
"第二人稱單數現在時直陳式"
],
"id": "zh-cerni-it-verb-2WO5OU2D",
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "cernere"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cernere 的屈折：",
"第二人稱單數命令式"
],
"id": "zh-cerni-it-verb-15qv2Awo",
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
}
],
"word": "cerni"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "拉丁語動詞變位形式",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "拉丁語非詞元形式",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有6個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "拉丁語",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "動詞",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "詞元形式為紅鏈的屈折",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "cernō"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cernō 的現在時被動態不定式"
],
"id": "zh-cerni-la-verb-m9VGGDIu",
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
}
],
"word": "cerni"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有6個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "葡萄牙語動詞變位形式",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "葡萄牙語非詞元形式",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "葡萄牙語",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "動詞",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "cernir"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cernir 的屈折：",
"第一人稱單數preterite直陳式"
],
"id": "zh-cerni-pt-verb-xMS9Wk9w",
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "cernir"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cernir 的屈折：",
"第二人稱複數命令式"
],
"id": "zh-cerni-pt-verb-5Iepbomu",
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
}
],
"word": "cerni"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "原始斯拉夫語紅鏈",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "原始斯拉夫語紅鏈/m",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有6個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始斯拉夫語的羅馬尼亞語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自古教會斯拉夫語的羅馬尼亞語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自古教會斯拉夫語的羅馬尼亞語借詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "羅馬尼亞語動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "羅馬尼亞語第四類變位動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "羅馬尼亞語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "借自古教會斯拉夫語 чрьнити (črĭniti)，源自原始斯拉夫語 *črъniti (“變黑”)，源自 *čьrnъ (“黑色”)。對照塞爾維亞-克羅地亞語 crneti、俄語 чернить (černitʹ)。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cernește",
"raw_tags": [
"第三人稱單數現在式"
]
},
{
"form": "cernit",
"raw_tags": [
"過去分詞"
]
}
],
"lang": "羅馬尼亞語",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "動詞",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "羅馬尼亞語口語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"塗成黑色"
],
"id": "zh-cerni-ro-verb-86wtU6MY",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "羅馬尼亞語口語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"穿黑衣以示哀悼"
],
"id": "zh-cerni-ro-verb-GSvusn~D",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[t͡ʃernʲ]"
}
],
"word": "cerni"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "原始斯拉夫語紅鏈",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "原始斯拉夫語紅鏈/m",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有6個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始斯拉夫語的羅馬尼亞語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自古教會斯拉夫語的羅馬尼亞語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自古教會斯拉夫語的羅馬尼亞語借詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "羅馬尼亞語動詞變位形式",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "羅馬尼亞語非詞元形式",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "借自古教會斯拉夫語 чрьнити (črĭniti)，源自原始斯拉夫語 *črъniti (“變黑”)，源自 *čьrnъ (“黑色”)。對照塞爾維亞-克羅地亞語 crneti、俄語 чернить (černitʹ)。",
"lang": "羅馬尼亞語",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "動詞",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "cerne"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cerne 的第二人稱單數現在時直陳式/虛擬式"
],
"id": "zh-cerni-ro-verb-kiu-wY35",
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[t͡ʃernʲ]"
}
],
"word": "cerni"
}
{
"categories": [
"加泰羅尼亞語動詞變位形式",
"加泰羅尼亞語非詞元形式",
"有6個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面"
],
"lang": "加泰羅尼亞語",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "動詞",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "cerndre"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cerndre 的屈折：",
"第一人稱/第三人稱單數現在時虛擬式"
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "cerndre"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cerndre 的屈折：",
"第三人稱單數命令式"
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
}
],
"word": "cerni"
}
{
"categories": [
"弗留利語動詞",
"弗留利語詞元",
"有6個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"派生自拉丁語的弗留利語詞",
"源自拉丁語的弗留利語繼承詞"
],
"etymology_text": "繼承自拉丁語 cernere，cernō 的現在主動不定式。",
"lang": "弗留利語",
"lang_code": "fur",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "動詞",
"related": [
{
"word": "ciert"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"選擇，挑選"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "sielzi"
}
],
"word": "cerni"
}
{
"categories": [
"意大利語動詞變位形式",
"意大利語非詞元形式",
"有6個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面"
],
"lang": "意大利語",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "動詞",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "cernere"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cernere 的屈折：",
"第二人稱單數現在時直陳式"
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "cernere"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cernere 的屈折：",
"第二人稱單數命令式"
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
}
],
"word": "cerni"
}
{
"categories": [
"拉丁語動詞變位形式",
"拉丁語非詞元形式",
"有6個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面"
],
"lang": "拉丁語",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "動詞",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"詞元形式為紅鏈的屈折"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "cernō"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cernō 的現在時被動態不定式"
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
}
],
"word": "cerni"
}
{
"categories": [
"原始斯拉夫語紅鏈",
"原始斯拉夫語紅鏈/m",
"有6個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"派生自原始斯拉夫語的羅馬尼亞語詞",
"派生自古教會斯拉夫語的羅馬尼亞語詞",
"源自古教會斯拉夫語的羅馬尼亞語借詞",
"羅馬尼亞語動詞",
"羅馬尼亞語第四類變位動詞",
"羅馬尼亞語詞元"
],
"etymology_text": "借自古教會斯拉夫語 чрьнити (črĭniti)，源自原始斯拉夫語 *črъniti (“變黑”)，源自 *čьrnъ (“黑色”)。對照塞爾維亞-克羅地亞語 crneti、俄語 чернить (černitʹ)。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cernește",
"raw_tags": [
"第三人稱單數現在式"
]
},
{
"form": "cernit",
"raw_tags": [
"過去分詞"
]
}
],
"lang": "羅馬尼亞語",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "動詞",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"羅馬尼亞語口語詞"
],
"glosses": [
"塗成黑色"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"羅馬尼亞語口語詞"
],
"glosses": [
"穿黑衣以示哀悼"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[t͡ʃernʲ]"
}
],
"word": "cerni"
}
{
"categories": [
"原始斯拉夫語紅鏈",
"原始斯拉夫語紅鏈/m",
"有6個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"派生自原始斯拉夫語的羅馬尼亞語詞",
"派生自古教會斯拉夫語的羅馬尼亞語詞",
"源自古教會斯拉夫語的羅馬尼亞語借詞",
"羅馬尼亞語動詞變位形式",
"羅馬尼亞語非詞元形式"
],
"etymology_text": "借自古教會斯拉夫語 чрьнити (črĭniti)，源自原始斯拉夫語 *črъniti (“變黑”)，源自 *čьrnъ (“黑色”)。對照塞爾維亞-克羅地亞語 crneti、俄語 чернить (černitʹ)。",
"lang": "羅馬尼亞語",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "動詞",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "cerne"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cerne 的第二人稱單數現在時直陳式/虛擬式"
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[t͡ʃernʲ]"
}
],
"word": "cerni"
}
{
"categories": [
"有6個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"葡萄牙語動詞變位形式",
"葡萄牙語非詞元形式"
],
"lang": "葡萄牙語",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "動詞",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "cernir"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cernir 的屈折：",
"第一人稱單數preterite直陳式"
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "cernir"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cernir 的屈折：",
"第二人稱複數命令式"
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
}
],
"word": "cerni"
}
Download raw JSONL data for cerni meaning in All languages combined (4.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-16 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-01 using wiktextract (142890b and 1d3fdbf). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.