See catapult on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "來自原始印歐語詞根*pel- (beat)的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "古希臘語紅鏈",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "古希臘語紅鏈/m",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有1個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自中古法語的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始印歐語的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自古希臘語的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自拉丁語的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 武器",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語可數名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "源自中古法語 catapulte，源自拉丁語 catapulta，源自古希臘語 καταπέλτης (katapéltēs)，源自κατά (katá, “（向下）朝，向”) + πάλλω (pállō, “在投掷物丢出前使其偏向”)。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "catapults",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"word": "steam catapult"
},
{
"word": "torsion catapult"
},
{
"word": "trebuchet"
}
],
"lang": "英语",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名词",
"related": [
{
"word": "catapeltic"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"投掷器，发射器"
],
"id": "zh-catapult-en-noun-BSD4PmxQ"
},
{
"glosses": [
"弹射座椅"
],
"id": "zh-catapult-en-noun--KoT9R7z"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英國英語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"弹弓"
],
"id": "zh-catapult-en-noun-7Xtvg65g",
"raw_tags": [
"英國"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"（从发射器、弹射座椅、弹弓等）发射，弹射"
],
"id": "zh-catapult-en-noun-y0kAVoBF"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有引文的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語引文翻譯請求",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2011年March13日, Chris Bevan, “Stoke 2 - 1 West Ham”, 出自 BBC:",
"text": "The visitors were given notice of what was to come when Huth headed wide from a Rory Delap long throw but failed to heed the warning, allowing the German defender to rise unmarked to meet another Delap catapult and plant his header into the net after 12 minutes."
}
],
"glosses": [
"（任何）发射，弹射"
],
"id": "zh-catapult-en-noun-11kXGZPk",
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkæ.tə.pʌlt/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-catapult.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/aa/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-catapult.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-catapult.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/aa/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-catapult.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-catapult.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"（英国）音频"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-catapult.wav"
}
],
"word": "catapult"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "來自原始印歐語詞根*pel- (beat)的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "古希臘語紅鏈",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "古希臘語紅鏈/m",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有1個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自中古法語的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始印歐語的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自古希臘語的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自拉丁語的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 武器",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "源自中古法語 catapulte，源自拉丁語 catapulta，源自古希臘語 καταπέλτης (katapéltēs)，源自κατά (katá, “（向下）朝，向”) + πάλλω (pállō, “在投掷物丢出前使其偏向”)。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "catapults",
"raw_tags": [
"第三人稱單數簡單現在時"
]
},
{
"form": "catapulting",
"raw_tags": [
"現在分詞"
]
},
{
"form": "catapulted",
"raw_tags": [
"一般過去時及過去分詞"
]
}
],
"lang": "英语",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "动词",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語及物動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"发射，弹射"
],
"id": "zh-catapult-en-verb-5SFuXeCX",
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有使用例的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有引文的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語及物動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語引文翻譯請求",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "The candidate selection for running mate has catapulted her to the national scene.",
"translation": "竞选伙伴的候选人提名使她一跃站上了国家级别的舞台。"
},
{
"ref": "2011年November12日, “International friendly: England 1-0 Spain”, 出自 BBC Sport:",
"text": "England will not be catapulted among the favourites for Euro 2012 as a result of this win, but no victory against Spain is earned easily and it is right they take great heart from their efforts as they now prepare to play Sweden at Wembley on Tuesday."
}
],
"glosses": [
"使...的地位急剧升高"
],
"id": "zh-catapult-en-verb-EkfvW9hS",
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語不及物動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"被弹射，被射出"
],
"id": "zh-catapult-en-verb-FYn43wJd",
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有使用例的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語不及物動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "She catapulted to the national scene following her selection by the candidate.",
"translation": "候选人选择她以后，她一跃站上了国家级别的舞台。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"地位急剧升高"
],
"id": "zh-catapult-en-verb-qizHQCCG",
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkæ.tə.pʌlt/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-catapult.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/aa/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-catapult.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-catapult.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/aa/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-catapult.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-catapult.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"（英国）音频"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-catapult.wav"
}
],
"word": "catapult"
}
{
"categories": [
"來自原始印歐語詞根*pel- (beat)的英語詞",
"古希臘語紅鏈",
"古希臘語紅鏈/m",
"有1個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"派生自中古法語的英語詞",
"派生自原始印歐語的英語詞",
"派生自古希臘語的英語詞",
"派生自拉丁語的英語詞",
"英語 武器",
"英語可數名詞",
"英語名詞",
"英語詞元"
],
"etymology_text": "源自中古法語 catapulte，源自拉丁語 catapulta，源自古希臘語 καταπέλτης (katapéltēs)，源自κατά (katá, “（向下）朝，向”) + πάλλω (pállō, “在投掷物丢出前使其偏向”)。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "catapults",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"word": "steam catapult"
},
{
"word": "torsion catapult"
},
{
"word": "trebuchet"
}
],
"lang": "英语",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名词",
"related": [
{
"word": "catapeltic"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"投掷器，发射器"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"弹射座椅"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"英國英語"
],
"glosses": [
"弹弓"
],
"raw_tags": [
"英國"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"（从发射器、弹射座椅、弹弓等）发射，弹射"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"有引文的英語詞",
"英語引文翻譯請求"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2011年March13日, Chris Bevan, “Stoke 2 - 1 West Ham”, 出自 BBC:",
"text": "The visitors were given notice of what was to come when Huth headed wide from a Rory Delap long throw but failed to heed the warning, allowing the German defender to rise unmarked to meet another Delap catapult and plant his header into the net after 12 minutes."
}
],
"glosses": [
"（任何）发射，弹射"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkæ.tə.pʌlt/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-catapult.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/aa/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-catapult.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-catapult.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/aa/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-catapult.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-catapult.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"（英国）音频"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-catapult.wav"
}
],
"word": "catapult"
}
{
"categories": [
"來自原始印歐語詞根*pel- (beat)的英語詞",
"古希臘語紅鏈",
"古希臘語紅鏈/m",
"有1個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"派生自中古法語的英語詞",
"派生自原始印歐語的英語詞",
"派生自古希臘語的英語詞",
"派生自拉丁語的英語詞",
"英語 武器",
"英語動詞",
"英語詞元"
],
"etymology_text": "源自中古法語 catapulte，源自拉丁語 catapulta，源自古希臘語 καταπέλτης (katapéltēs)，源自κατά (katá, “（向下）朝，向”) + πάλλω (pállō, “在投掷物丢出前使其偏向”)。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "catapults",
"raw_tags": [
"第三人稱單數簡單現在時"
]
},
{
"form": "catapulting",
"raw_tags": [
"現在分詞"
]
},
{
"form": "catapulted",
"raw_tags": [
"一般過去時及過去分詞"
]
}
],
"lang": "英语",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "动词",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"英語及物動詞"
],
"glosses": [
"发射，弹射"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"有使用例的英語詞",
"有引文的英語詞",
"英語及物動詞",
"英語引文翻譯請求"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "The candidate selection for running mate has catapulted her to the national scene.",
"translation": "竞选伙伴的候选人提名使她一跃站上了国家级别的舞台。"
},
{
"ref": "2011年November12日, “International friendly: England 1-0 Spain”, 出自 BBC Sport:",
"text": "England will not be catapulted among the favourites for Euro 2012 as a result of this win, but no victory against Spain is earned easily and it is right they take great heart from their efforts as they now prepare to play Sweden at Wembley on Tuesday."
}
],
"glosses": [
"使...的地位急剧升高"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"英語不及物動詞"
],
"glosses": [
"被弹射，被射出"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"有使用例的英語詞",
"英語不及物動詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "She catapulted to the national scene following her selection by the candidate.",
"translation": "候选人选择她以后，她一跃站上了国家级别的舞台。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"地位急剧升高"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkæ.tə.pʌlt/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-catapult.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/aa/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-catapult.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-catapult.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/aa/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-catapult.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-catapult.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"（英国）音频"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-catapult.wav"
}
],
"word": "catapult"
}
Download raw JSONL data for catapult meaning in All languages combined (4.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-06 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (0ee4b87 and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.