See breken on Wiktionary
Download JSONL data for breken meaning in All languages combined (6.1kB)
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "來自原始印歐語詞根*bʰreg-的荷蘭語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自中古荷蘭語的荷蘭語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始印歐語的荷蘭語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始日耳曼語的荷蘭語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自古荷蘭語的荷蘭語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自中古荷蘭語的荷蘭語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自原始日耳曼語的荷蘭語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自古荷蘭語的荷蘭語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "荷蘭語動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "荷蘭語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "aanbreken"
},
{
"word": "afbreken"
},
{
"word": "doorbreken"
},
{
"word": "ontbreken"
},
{
"word": "uitbreken"
},
{
"word": "verbreken"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang_code": "af",
"word": "breek"
}
],
"etymology_text": "源自中古荷蘭語 brēken ← 古荷蘭語 *brecan ← 原始日耳曼語 *brekaną ← 原始印歐語 *bʰreg-。",
"lang": "荷蘭語",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "breuk"
},
{
"word": "braak"
},
{
"word": "inbraak"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"(作格) 打碎，碎裂"
],
"id": "zh-breken-nl-verb-PI0sy20t"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbreːkə(n)/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-breken.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c5/Nl-breken.ogg/Nl-breken.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Nl-breken.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"音頻"
]
}
],
"word": "breken"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "低地德語動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "低地德語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "來自原始印歐語詞根*bʰreg-的低地德語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自中古低地德語的低地德語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始印歐語的低地德語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始日耳曼語的低地德語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自古撒克遜語的低地德語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自中古低地德語的低地德語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自原始日耳曼語的低地德語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自古撒克遜語的低地德語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "源自中古低地德語 brēken ← 古撒克遜語 brekan ← 原始日耳曼語 *brekaną ← 原始印歐語 *bʰreg-。與門諾低地德語 bräken, 荷蘭語 breken, 德語 brechen, 西弗里斯蘭語 brekke, 英語 break, 丹麥語 brække同源。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "brickt",
"raw_tags": [
"第三人稱單數一般現在時"
]
},
{
"form": "brook",
"raw_tags": [
"過去式"
]
},
{
"form": "braken",
"raw_tags": [
"過去分詞"
]
},
{
"form": "hebben",
"tags": [
"auxiliary"
]
}
],
"lang": "低地德語",
"lang_code": "nds",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"打碎，碎裂"
],
"id": "zh-breken-nds-verb-uEVMrAZT"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[breːkⁿŋ̩]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "bräken"
},
{
"word": "briäken"
}
],
"word": "breken"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "中古荷蘭語動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "中古荷蘭語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始印歐語的中古荷蘭語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始日耳曼語的中古荷蘭語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自古荷蘭語的中古荷蘭語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自原始日耳曼語的中古荷蘭語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自古荷蘭語的中古荷蘭語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "gebrēken"
},
{
"word": "misbrēken"
},
{
"word": "ontbrēken"
},
{
"word": "tebrēken"
},
{
"word": "verbrēken"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "breken"
},
{
"lang_code": "li",
"word": "braeke"
}
],
"etymology_text": "源自古荷蘭語 *brecan ← 原始日耳曼語 *brekaną ← 原始印歐語 *bʰreg-。",
"lang": "中古荷蘭語",
"lang_code": "dum",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"打碎"
],
"id": "zh-breken-dum-verb-uM8t1Jit"
},
{
"glosses": [
"碎裂"
],
"id": "zh-breken-dum-verb-ZEZxVgbH"
},
{
"glosses": [
"破壞"
],
"id": "zh-breken-dum-verb-ERfrqelQ"
},
{
"glosses": [
"闖入"
],
"id": "zh-breken-dum-verb-bmL4oyUE"
},
{
"glosses": [
"結束"
],
"id": "zh-breken-dum-verb-7h9a19c6"
},
{
"glosses": [
"制服"
],
"id": "zh-breken-dum-verb-IXbsRrB8"
}
],
"word": "breken"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "中古英語動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "中古英語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "來自原始印歐語詞根*bʰreg-的中古英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始日耳曼語的中古英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自古英語的中古英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自原始日耳曼語的中古英語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自古英語的中古英語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "break"
},
{
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "breke"
}
],
"etymology_text": "源自古英語 brecan ← 原始日耳曼語 *brekaną。",
"lang": "中古英語",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"打碎，碎裂"
],
"id": "zh-breken-enm-verb-uEVMrAZT"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbrɛːkən/"
}
],
"word": "breken"
}
{
"categories": [
"中古英語動詞",
"中古英語詞元",
"來自原始印歐語詞根*bʰreg-的中古英語詞",
"派生自原始日耳曼語的中古英語詞",
"派生自古英語的中古英語詞",
"源自原始日耳曼語的中古英語繼承詞",
"源自古英語的中古英語繼承詞"
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "break"
},
{
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "breke"
}
],
"etymology_text": "源自古英語 brecan ← 原始日耳曼語 *brekaną。",
"lang": "中古英語",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"打碎，碎裂"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbrɛːkən/"
}
],
"word": "breken"
}
{
"categories": [
"中古荷蘭語動詞",
"中古荷蘭語詞元",
"派生自原始印歐語的中古荷蘭語詞",
"派生自原始日耳曼語的中古荷蘭語詞",
"派生自古荷蘭語的中古荷蘭語詞",
"源自原始日耳曼語的中古荷蘭語繼承詞",
"源自古荷蘭語的中古荷蘭語繼承詞"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "gebrēken"
},
{
"word": "misbrēken"
},
{
"word": "ontbrēken"
},
{
"word": "tebrēken"
},
{
"word": "verbrēken"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "breken"
},
{
"lang_code": "li",
"word": "braeke"
}
],
"etymology_text": "源自古荷蘭語 *brecan ← 原始日耳曼語 *brekaną ← 原始印歐語 *bʰreg-。",
"lang": "中古荷蘭語",
"lang_code": "dum",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"打碎"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"碎裂"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"破壞"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"闖入"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"結束"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"制服"
]
}
],
"word": "breken"
}
{
"categories": [
"低地德語動詞",
"低地德語詞元",
"來自原始印歐語詞根*bʰreg-的低地德語詞",
"派生自中古低地德語的低地德語詞",
"派生自原始印歐語的低地德語詞",
"派生自原始日耳曼語的低地德語詞",
"派生自古撒克遜語的低地德語詞",
"源自中古低地德語的低地德語繼承詞",
"源自原始日耳曼語的低地德語繼承詞",
"源自古撒克遜語的低地德語繼承詞"
],
"etymology_text": "源自中古低地德語 brēken ← 古撒克遜語 brekan ← 原始日耳曼語 *brekaną ← 原始印歐語 *bʰreg-。與門諾低地德語 bräken, 荷蘭語 breken, 德語 brechen, 西弗里斯蘭語 brekke, 英語 break, 丹麥語 brække同源。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "brickt",
"raw_tags": [
"第三人稱單數一般現在時"
]
},
{
"form": "brook",
"raw_tags": [
"過去式"
]
},
{
"form": "braken",
"raw_tags": [
"過去分詞"
]
},
{
"form": "hebben",
"tags": [
"auxiliary"
]
}
],
"lang": "低地德語",
"lang_code": "nds",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"打碎，碎裂"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[breːkⁿŋ̩]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "bräken"
},
{
"word": "briäken"
}
],
"word": "breken"
}
{
"categories": [
"來自原始印歐語詞根*bʰreg-的荷蘭語詞",
"派生自中古荷蘭語的荷蘭語詞",
"派生自原始印歐語的荷蘭語詞",
"派生自原始日耳曼語的荷蘭語詞",
"派生自古荷蘭語的荷蘭語詞",
"源自中古荷蘭語的荷蘭語繼承詞",
"源自原始日耳曼語的荷蘭語繼承詞",
"源自古荷蘭語的荷蘭語繼承詞",
"荷蘭語動詞",
"荷蘭語詞元"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "aanbreken"
},
{
"word": "afbreken"
},
{
"word": "doorbreken"
},
{
"word": "ontbreken"
},
{
"word": "uitbreken"
},
{
"word": "verbreken"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang_code": "af",
"word": "breek"
}
],
"etymology_text": "源自中古荷蘭語 brēken ← 古荷蘭語 *brecan ← 原始日耳曼語 *brekaną ← 原始印歐語 *bʰreg-。",
"lang": "荷蘭語",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "breuk"
},
{
"word": "braak"
},
{
"word": "inbraak"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"(作格) 打碎，碎裂"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbreːkə(n)/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-breken.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c5/Nl-breken.ogg/Nl-breken.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Nl-breken.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"音頻"
]
}
],
"word": "breken"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-07-01 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (e79c026 and b863ecc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.