"borstel" meaning in All languages combined

See borstel on Wiktionary

Noun [中古荷兰语]

Etymology: 源自古荷蘭語 *burstil,源自原始日耳曼語 *burstilaz。
  1. 豬鬃
    Sense id: zh-borstel-dum-noun-12QJjXwl
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: burstel

Noun [荷兰语]

IPA: /ˈbɔrstəl/ Audio: Nl-borstel.ogg Forms: borstels [plural], borsteltje [neuter]
Etymology: 源自中古荷蘭語 borstel,源自古荷蘭語 *burstil,源自原始日耳曼語 *burstilaz。
  1. 刷子
    Sense id: zh-borstel-nl-noun-0KF0mJgE
  2. 剛毛
    Sense id: zh-borstel-nl-noun-hcOIw5Ls
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms (刷子): kwast, schuier

Verb [荷兰语]

IPA: /ˈbɔrstəl/ Audio: Nl-borstel.ogg
Etymology: 請參閲主詞條的词源章節。
  1. borstelen的第一人稱單數現在時直陳式。 Tags: form-of Form of: borstelen
    Sense id: zh-borstel-nl-verb-s3OeiFF7
  2. borstelen的命令式。 Tags: form-of Form of: borstelen
    Sense id: zh-borstel-nl-verb-vPxVGZJi
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有2個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自中古荷蘭語的荷蘭語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自原始日耳曼語的荷蘭語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自古荷蘭語的荷蘭語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自中古荷蘭語的荷蘭語繼承詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自原始日耳曼語的荷蘭語繼承詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自古荷蘭語的荷蘭語繼承詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "荷蘭語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "荷蘭語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "複數以-s結尾的荷蘭語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "afwasborstel"
    },
    {
      "word": "badborstel"
    },
    {
      "word": "borsteldier"
    },
    {
      "word": "borstelen"
    },
    {
      "word": "borstelig"
    },
    {
      "word": "borstelkop"
    },
    {
      "word": "borstelkrans"
    },
    {
      "word": "borstelworm"
    },
    {
      "word": "haarborstel"
    },
    {
      "word": "kledingborstel"
    },
    {
      "word": "klerenborstel"
    },
    {
      "word": "nagelborstel"
    },
    {
      "word": "paardenborstel"
    },
    {
      "word": "rugborstel"
    },
    {
      "word": "schildersborstel"
    },
    {
      "word": "staalborstel"
    },
    {
      "word": "tandenborstel"
    },
    {
      "word": "toiletborstel"
    },
    {
      "word": "verfborstel"
    },
    {
      "word": "wijwaterborstel"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "南非語",
      "lang_code": "af",
      "word": "borsel"
    },
    {
      "lang": "維京群島克里奧荷蘭語",
      "lang_code": "dcr",
      "roman": "bosl",
      "word": "borschel"
    },
    {
      "lang": "維京群島克里奧荷蘭語",
      "lang_code": "dcr",
      "roman": "bosl",
      "word": "borsch"
    },
    {
      "lang": "加勒比印度斯坦語",
      "lang_code": "hns",
      "word": "borso"
    },
    {
      "lang": "帕皮阿門托語",
      "lang_code": "pap",
      "word": "bòrstel"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "奧坎語",
          "lang_code": "djk",
          "word": "bosoo"
        },
        {
          "lang": "加勒比爪哇語",
          "lang_code": "jvn",
          "word": "bosro"
        },
        {
          "lang": "加勒比語",
          "lang_code": "car",
          "word": "posolo"
        },
        {
          "lang": "薩拉馬卡語",
          "lang_code": "srm",
          "word": "bosó"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "蘇里南湯加語",
      "lang_code": "srn",
      "word": "bosro"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "源自中古荷蘭語 borstel,源自古荷蘭語 *burstil,源自原始日耳曼語 *burstilaz。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "borstels",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "borsteltje",
      "raw_tags": [
        "指小"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "荷兰语",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "刷子"
      ],
      "id": "zh-borstel-nl-noun-0KF0mJgE"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "剛毛"
      ],
      "id": "zh-borstel-nl-noun-hcOIw5Ls"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbɔrstəl/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-borstel.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c6/Nl-borstel.ogg/Nl-borstel.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Nl-borstel.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "音频"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "刷子",
      "word": "kwast"
    },
    {
      "sense": "刷子",
      "word": "schuier"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "masculine"
  ],
  "word": "borstel"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有2個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自中古荷蘭語的荷蘭語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自原始日耳曼語的荷蘭語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自古荷蘭語的荷蘭語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自中古荷蘭語的荷蘭語繼承詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自原始日耳曼語的荷蘭語繼承詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自古荷蘭語的荷蘭語繼承詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "荷蘭語動詞變位形式",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "荷蘭語非詞元形式",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "請參閲主詞條的词源章節。",
  "lang": "荷兰语",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "borstelen"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "borstelen的第一人稱單數現在時直陳式。"
      ],
      "id": "zh-borstel-nl-verb-s3OeiFF7",
      "tags": [
        "form-of"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "borstelen"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "borstelen的命令式。"
      ],
      "id": "zh-borstel-nl-verb-vPxVGZJi",
      "tags": [
        "form-of"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbɔrstəl/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-borstel.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c6/Nl-borstel.ogg/Nl-borstel.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Nl-borstel.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "音频"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "borstel"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "中古荷蘭語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "中古荷蘭語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有2個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自原始日耳曼語的中古荷蘭語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自古荷蘭語的中古荷蘭語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自原始日耳曼語的中古荷蘭語繼承詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自古荷蘭語的中古荷蘭語繼承詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "荷蘭語",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "word": "borstel"
    },
    {
      "lang": "林堡語",
      "lang_code": "li",
      "word": "börstel"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "源自古荷蘭語 *burstil,源自原始日耳曼語 *burstilaz。",
  "lang": "中古荷兰语",
  "lang_code": "dum",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "豬鬃"
      ],
      "id": "zh-borstel-dum-noun-12QJjXwl"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "burstel"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "masculine"
  ],
  "word": "borstel"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "中古荷蘭語名詞",
    "中古荷蘭語詞元",
    "有2個詞條的頁面",
    "派生自原始日耳曼語的中古荷蘭語詞",
    "派生自古荷蘭語的中古荷蘭語詞",
    "源自原始日耳曼語的中古荷蘭語繼承詞",
    "源自古荷蘭語的中古荷蘭語繼承詞"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "荷蘭語",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "word": "borstel"
    },
    {
      "lang": "林堡語",
      "lang_code": "li",
      "word": "börstel"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "源自古荷蘭語 *burstil,源自原始日耳曼語 *burstilaz。",
  "lang": "中古荷兰语",
  "lang_code": "dum",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "豬鬃"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "burstel"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "masculine"
  ],
  "word": "borstel"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "有2個詞條的頁面",
    "派生自中古荷蘭語的荷蘭語詞",
    "派生自原始日耳曼語的荷蘭語詞",
    "派生自古荷蘭語的荷蘭語詞",
    "源自中古荷蘭語的荷蘭語繼承詞",
    "源自原始日耳曼語的荷蘭語繼承詞",
    "源自古荷蘭語的荷蘭語繼承詞",
    "荷蘭語名詞",
    "荷蘭語詞元",
    "複數以-s結尾的荷蘭語名詞"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "afwasborstel"
    },
    {
      "word": "badborstel"
    },
    {
      "word": "borsteldier"
    },
    {
      "word": "borstelen"
    },
    {
      "word": "borstelig"
    },
    {
      "word": "borstelkop"
    },
    {
      "word": "borstelkrans"
    },
    {
      "word": "borstelworm"
    },
    {
      "word": "haarborstel"
    },
    {
      "word": "kledingborstel"
    },
    {
      "word": "klerenborstel"
    },
    {
      "word": "nagelborstel"
    },
    {
      "word": "paardenborstel"
    },
    {
      "word": "rugborstel"
    },
    {
      "word": "schildersborstel"
    },
    {
      "word": "staalborstel"
    },
    {
      "word": "tandenborstel"
    },
    {
      "word": "toiletborstel"
    },
    {
      "word": "verfborstel"
    },
    {
      "word": "wijwaterborstel"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "南非語",
      "lang_code": "af",
      "word": "borsel"
    },
    {
      "lang": "維京群島克里奧荷蘭語",
      "lang_code": "dcr",
      "roman": "bosl",
      "word": "borschel"
    },
    {
      "lang": "維京群島克里奧荷蘭語",
      "lang_code": "dcr",
      "roman": "bosl",
      "word": "borsch"
    },
    {
      "lang": "加勒比印度斯坦語",
      "lang_code": "hns",
      "word": "borso"
    },
    {
      "lang": "帕皮阿門托語",
      "lang_code": "pap",
      "word": "bòrstel"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "奧坎語",
          "lang_code": "djk",
          "word": "bosoo"
        },
        {
          "lang": "加勒比爪哇語",
          "lang_code": "jvn",
          "word": "bosro"
        },
        {
          "lang": "加勒比語",
          "lang_code": "car",
          "word": "posolo"
        },
        {
          "lang": "薩拉馬卡語",
          "lang_code": "srm",
          "word": "bosó"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "蘇里南湯加語",
      "lang_code": "srn",
      "word": "bosro"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "源自中古荷蘭語 borstel,源自古荷蘭語 *burstil,源自原始日耳曼語 *burstilaz。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "borstels",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "borsteltje",
      "raw_tags": [
        "指小"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "荷兰语",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "刷子"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "剛毛"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbɔrstəl/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-borstel.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c6/Nl-borstel.ogg/Nl-borstel.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Nl-borstel.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "音频"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "刷子",
      "word": "kwast"
    },
    {
      "sense": "刷子",
      "word": "schuier"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "masculine"
  ],
  "word": "borstel"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "有2個詞條的頁面",
    "派生自中古荷蘭語的荷蘭語詞",
    "派生自原始日耳曼語的荷蘭語詞",
    "派生自古荷蘭語的荷蘭語詞",
    "源自中古荷蘭語的荷蘭語繼承詞",
    "源自原始日耳曼語的荷蘭語繼承詞",
    "源自古荷蘭語的荷蘭語繼承詞",
    "荷蘭語動詞變位形式",
    "荷蘭語非詞元形式"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "請參閲主詞條的词源章節。",
  "lang": "荷兰语",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "borstelen"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "borstelen的第一人稱單數現在時直陳式。"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "borstelen"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "borstelen的命令式。"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbɔrstəl/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-borstel.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c6/Nl-borstel.ogg/Nl-borstel.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Nl-borstel.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "音频"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "borstel"
}

Download raw JSONL data for borstel meaning in All languages combined (4.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-03 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-20 using wiktextract (d6bf104 and a5af179). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.