"besmirch" meaning in All languages combined

See besmirch on Wiktionary

Verb [英语]

IPA: /bɪˈsmɜːtʃ/, /bɪˈsmɝːtʃ/ Audio: en-us-besmirch.ogg , en-au-besmirch.ogg Forms: besmirches, besmirching, besmirched
Etymology: 源自be- + smirch。
  1. 弄脏 Tags: transitive
    Sense id: zh-besmirch-en-verb-xqIsqe~Q
  2. 玷污(...的名声),诋毁,丑化 Tags: transitive
    Sense id: zh-besmirch-en-verb-1tRRzslx
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms (弄脏): soil Synonyms (玷污(...的名声),诋毁,丑化): debase, smear, slander Derived forms: besmircher, besmirchment

Inflected forms

Download JSONL data for besmirch meaning in All languages combined (1.9kB)

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "含有前綴be-的英語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "besmircher"
    },
    {
      "word": "besmirchment"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "源自be- + smirch。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "besmirches",
      "raw_tags": [
        "第三人稱單數簡單現在時"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besmirching",
      "raw_tags": [
        "現在分詞"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besmirched",
      "raw_tags": [
        "一般過去時及過去分詞"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "英语",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "弄脏"
      ],
      "id": "zh-besmirch-en-verb-xqIsqe~Q",
      "raw_tags": [
        "原意"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "The newspaper was on a campaign to besmirch the actor.",
          "translation": "(請為本使用例添加中文翻譯)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "玷污(...的名声),诋毁,丑化"
      ],
      "id": "zh-besmirch-en-verb-1tRRzslx",
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/bɪˈsmɜːtʃ/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準英音"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bɪˈsmɝːtʃ/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "美國"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-besmirch.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f0/En-us-besmirch.ogg/En-us-besmirch.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-us-besmirch.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "(美国)音频"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-au-besmirch.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/77/En-au-besmirch.ogg/En-au-besmirch.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-au-besmirch.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "(澳洲)音频"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "弄脏",
      "word": "soil"
    },
    {
      "sense": "玷污(...的名声),诋毁,丑化",
      "word": "debase"
    },
    {
      "sense": "玷污(...的名声),诋毁,丑化",
      "word": "smear"
    },
    {
      "sense": "玷污(...的名声),诋毁,丑化",
      "word": "slander"
    }
  ],
  "word": "besmirch"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "含有前綴be-的英語詞",
    "英語動詞",
    "英語詞元"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "besmircher"
    },
    {
      "word": "besmirchment"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "源自be- + smirch。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "besmirches",
      "raw_tags": [
        "第三人稱單數簡單現在時"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besmirching",
      "raw_tags": [
        "現在分詞"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besmirched",
      "raw_tags": [
        "一般過去時及過去分詞"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "英语",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "弄脏"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "原意"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "The newspaper was on a campaign to besmirch the actor.",
          "translation": "(請為本使用例添加中文翻譯)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "玷污(...的名声),诋毁,丑化"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/bɪˈsmɜːtʃ/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準英音"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bɪˈsmɝːtʃ/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "美國"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-besmirch.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f0/En-us-besmirch.ogg/En-us-besmirch.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-us-besmirch.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "(美国)音频"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-au-besmirch.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/77/En-au-besmirch.ogg/En-au-besmirch.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-au-besmirch.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "(澳洲)音频"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "弄脏",
      "word": "soil"
    },
    {
      "sense": "玷污(...的名声),诋毁,丑化",
      "word": "debase"
    },
    {
      "sense": "玷污(...的名声),诋毁,丑化",
      "word": "smear"
    },
    {
      "sense": "玷污(...的名声),诋毁,丑化",
      "word": "slander"
    }
  ],
  "word": "besmirch"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-07-01 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (e79c026 and b863ecc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.