See averse on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有3個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自拉丁語的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語形容詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "aversely"
},
{
"word": "averseness"
},
{
"word": "risk-averse"
},
{
"word": "unaverse"
}
],
"etymology_text": "源自拉丁語 aversus，avertere (“背过身；避免”)的过去分词。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more averse",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most averse",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"lang": "英语",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_title": "形容词",
"related": [
{
"word": "avert"
},
{
"word": "aversion"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有使用例的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有引文的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語引文翻譯請求",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "be averse to something / to do something",
"translation": "反对某事，反对做某事"
},
{
"ref": "2004，Arthur Schopenhauer，章號 2, in Essays of Schopenhauer:",
"text": "This is why the most eminent intellects have always been strongly averse to any kind of disturbance, interruption and distraction, and above everything to that violent interruption which is caused by noise; other people do not take any particular notice of this sort of thing."
},
{
"ref": "1885，E. T. A. Hoffmann，The Entail:",
"text": "“I assure you, cousin,” replied the old gentleman, “that the Baron, notwithstanding his unpleasant manner, is really one of the most excellent and kind-hearted men in the world. As I have already told you, he did not assume these manners until the time he became lord of the entail; previous to then he was a modest, gentle youth. Besides, he is not, after all, so bad as you make him out to be; and further, I should like to know why you are so averse to him.” As my uncle said these words he smiled mockingly, and the blood rushed hotly and furiously into my face."
}
],
"glosses": [
"厌恶的，抵触的"
],
"id": "zh-averse-en-adj-GwXsSF2r"
},
{
"glosses": [
"背过身的，向后的"
],
"id": "zh-averse-en-adj-Sbsx2Mb6"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 紋章學",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"展示背面的"
],
"id": "zh-averse-en-adj-ILKUcxHh",
"topics": [
"heraldry"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/əˈvɜː(ɹ)s/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-averse.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2b/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-averse.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-averse.wav.mp3",
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}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "厌恶的，抵触的",
"word": "disliking"
},
{
"sense": "厌恶的，抵触的",
"word": "disinclined"
},
{
"sense": "厌恶的，抵触的",
"word": "fromward"
},
{
"sense": "厌恶的，抵触的",
"word": "unwilling"
},
{
"sense": "厌恶的，抵触的",
"word": "reluctant"
},
{
"sense": "厌恶的，抵触的",
"word": "loath"
}
],
"word": "averse"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有3個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自拉丁語的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "源自拉丁語 aversus，avertere (“背过身；避免”)的过去分词。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "averses",
"raw_tags": [
"第三人稱單數簡單現在時"
]
},
{
"form": "aversing",
"raw_tags": [
"現在分詞"
]
},
{
"form": "aversed",
"raw_tags": [
"一般過去時及過去分詞"
]
}
],
"lang": "英语",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "动词",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有引文的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有棄用詞義的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有罕用詞義的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語及物動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語引文翻譯請求",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1808，The Harleian miscellany:",
"text": "[…] and, in this panegyrick of the Teutonick blood, I have so prolixly insisted, not only to vindicate our own, as being a stream of the same, and to evince the nobility thereof, but withal to convince the folly of those wretches among us, who aversing ours do so much adhere unto, and dote upon descents from France and Normandy."
},
{
"ref": "1859，The Yale Literary Magazine，卷 24, 期 7，頁 302:",
"text": "The inconveniences aversing from clandestine marriages are pointedly depicted in the last two lines, teaching lessons of morality to all romantic babies."
}
],
"glosses": [
"转过身"
],
"id": "zh-averse-en-verb-AxyCgLsB",
"tags": [
"obsolete",
"rare",
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/əˈvɜː(ɹ)s/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-averse.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2b/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-averse.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-averse.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2b/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-averse.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-averse.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"（英国）音频"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-averse.wav"
}
],
"word": "averse"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有3個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "標題行有紅鏈的法語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "法語可數名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "法語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "法語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "法語陰性名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "averses",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "法语",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名词",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"暴雨"
],
"id": "zh-averse-fr-noun-SngMsWVG"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Fr-averse.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/25/Fr-averse.ogg/Fr-averse.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Fr-averse.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"音频"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "averse"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "拉丁語形容詞變格形",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "拉丁語非詞元形式",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有3個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "拉丁语",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_title": "形容词",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "詞元形式為紅鏈的屈折",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "āversus"
}
],
"glosses": [
"āversus 的呼格陽性單數"
],
"id": "zh-averse-la-adj-ubpg5QWN",
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
}
],
"word": "averse"
}
{
"categories": [
"拉丁語形容詞變格形",
"拉丁語非詞元形式",
"有3個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面"
],
"lang": "拉丁语",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_title": "形容词",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"詞元形式為紅鏈的屈折"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "āversus"
}
],
"glosses": [
"āversus 的呼格陽性單數"
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
}
],
"word": "averse"
}
{
"categories": [
"有3個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"標題行有紅鏈的法語名詞",
"法語可數名詞",
"法語名詞",
"法語詞元",
"法語陰性名詞"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "averses",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "法语",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名词",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"暴雨"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Fr-averse.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/25/Fr-averse.ogg/Fr-averse.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Fr-averse.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"音频"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "averse"
}
{
"categories": [
"有3個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"派生自拉丁語的英語詞",
"英語形容詞",
"英語詞元"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "aversely"
},
{
"word": "averseness"
},
{
"word": "risk-averse"
},
{
"word": "unaverse"
}
],
"etymology_text": "源自拉丁語 aversus，avertere (“背过身；避免”)的过去分词。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more averse",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most averse",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"lang": "英语",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_title": "形容词",
"related": [
{
"word": "avert"
},
{
"word": "aversion"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"有使用例的英語詞",
"有引文的英語詞",
"英語引文翻譯請求"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "be averse to something / to do something",
"translation": "反对某事，反对做某事"
},
{
"ref": "2004，Arthur Schopenhauer，章號 2, in Essays of Schopenhauer:",
"text": "This is why the most eminent intellects have always been strongly averse to any kind of disturbance, interruption and distraction, and above everything to that violent interruption which is caused by noise; other people do not take any particular notice of this sort of thing."
},
{
"ref": "1885，E. T. A. Hoffmann，The Entail:",
"text": "“I assure you, cousin,” replied the old gentleman, “that the Baron, notwithstanding his unpleasant manner, is really one of the most excellent and kind-hearted men in the world. As I have already told you, he did not assume these manners until the time he became lord of the entail; previous to then he was a modest, gentle youth. Besides, he is not, after all, so bad as you make him out to be; and further, I should like to know why you are so averse to him.” As my uncle said these words he smiled mockingly, and the blood rushed hotly and furiously into my face."
}
],
"glosses": [
"厌恶的，抵触的"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"背过身的，向后的"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"英語 紋章學"
],
"glosses": [
"展示背面的"
],
"topics": [
"heraldry"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/əˈvɜː(ɹ)s/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-averse.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2b/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-averse.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-averse.wav.mp3",
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],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "厌恶的，抵触的",
"word": "disliking"
},
{
"sense": "厌恶的，抵触的",
"word": "disinclined"
},
{
"sense": "厌恶的，抵触的",
"word": "fromward"
},
{
"sense": "厌恶的，抵触的",
"word": "unwilling"
},
{
"sense": "厌恶的，抵触的",
"word": "reluctant"
},
{
"sense": "厌恶的，抵触的",
"word": "loath"
}
],
"word": "averse"
}
{
"categories": [
"有3個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"派生自拉丁語的英語詞",
"英語動詞",
"英語詞元"
],
"etymology_text": "源自拉丁語 aversus，avertere (“背过身；避免”)的过去分词。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "averses",
"raw_tags": [
"第三人稱單數簡單現在時"
]
},
{
"form": "aversing",
"raw_tags": [
"現在分詞"
]
},
{
"form": "aversed",
"raw_tags": [
"一般過去時及過去分詞"
]
}
],
"lang": "英语",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "动词",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"有引文的英語詞",
"有棄用詞義的英語詞",
"有罕用詞義的英語詞",
"英語及物動詞",
"英語引文翻譯請求"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1808，The Harleian miscellany:",
"text": "[…] and, in this panegyrick of the Teutonick blood, I have so prolixly insisted, not only to vindicate our own, as being a stream of the same, and to evince the nobility thereof, but withal to convince the folly of those wretches among us, who aversing ours do so much adhere unto, and dote upon descents from France and Normandy."
},
{
"ref": "1859，The Yale Literary Magazine，卷 24, 期 7，頁 302:",
"text": "The inconveniences aversing from clandestine marriages are pointedly depicted in the last two lines, teaching lessons of morality to all romantic babies."
}
],
"glosses": [
"转过身"
],
"tags": [
"obsolete",
"rare",
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/əˈvɜː(ɹ)s/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-averse.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2b/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-averse.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-averse.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2b/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-averse.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-averse.wav.ogg",
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}
],
"word": "averse"
}
Download raw JSONL data for averse meaning in All languages combined (5.7kB)
{
"called_from": "extractor/zh/page/parse_section/192",
"msg": "Unhandled subtitle: 用法说明",
"path": [
"averse"
],
"section": "英语",
"subsection": "用法说明",
"title": "averse",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-23 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-21 using wiktextract (fef8596 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.