See aufmachen on Wiktionary
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "zumachen"
},
{
"word": "schließen"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "使用haben作為助動詞的德語動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "含有前綴auf-的德語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "德語動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "德語弱變化動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "德語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有1個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "auf- + machen",
"forms": [
{
"form": "macht auf",
"raw_tags": [
"弱变化，第三人稱單數現在時"
]
},
{
"form": "machte auf",
"raw_tags": [
"過去式"
]
},
{
"form": "aufgemacht",
"raw_tags": [
"過去分詞"
]
},
{
"form": "haben",
"tags": [
"auxiliary"
]
}
],
"lang": "德语",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "德語不及物動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "德語及物動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有使用例的德語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Mach mir auf!",
"translation": "给我开门！"
},
{
"text": "Kannst du dieses Glas aufmachen?",
"translation": "你能打开这个罐子吗？"
}
],
"glosses": [
"打开（门窗等）"
],
"id": "zh-aufmachen-de-verb-FY2dFdu0",
"raw_tags": [
"及物或不及物"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "德語不及物動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "德語及物動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "德語口語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有使用例的德語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Ich liebe den neuen Laden, der kürzlich aufgemacht hat.",
"translation": "我喜欢那家刚开张的新商店。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"开张，使...开张"
],
"id": "zh-aufmachen-de-verb-wPlW9GEk",
"raw_tags": [
"及物或不及物"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "德語及物動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "德語口語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有使用例的德語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Gardinen aufmachen",
"translation": "挂窗帘"
}
],
"glosses": [
"挂上"
],
"id": "zh-aufmachen-de-verb-7PnBHAzt",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "德語及物動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"装饰，包装"
],
"id": "zh-aufmachen-de-verb-EkiRTE5f",
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "德語反身動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有使用例的德語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "sich nach Berlin aufmachen",
"translation": "出发去柏林"
}
],
"glosses": [
"启程，出发"
],
"id": "zh-aufmachen-de-verb-keh~6xqy",
"tags": [
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "德語反身動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"打算，准备"
],
"id": "zh-aufmachen-de-verb-A1CNqoQk",
"tags": [
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "德語反身動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "德語書面用語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"吹，刮"
],
"id": "zh-aufmachen-de-verb-jyI4IYMW",
"raw_tags": [
"指风"
],
"tags": [
"literary",
"reflexive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈaʊ̯fˌmaxən/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈʔäo̯fˌmäχən]"
},
{
"ipa": "[-χn̩]"
},
{
"ipa": "[-χɴ̩]"
},
{
"audio": "De-aufmachen.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bd/De-aufmachen.ogg/De-aufmachen.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/De-aufmachen.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"（德国）音频"
]
},
{
"audio": "De-at-aufmachen.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2e/De-at-aufmachen.ogg/De-at-aufmachen.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/De-at-aufmachen.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"（奥地利）音频"
]
},
{
"audio": "De-aufmachen2.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/28/De-aufmachen2.ogg/De-aufmachen2.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/De-aufmachen2.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"音頻"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "öffnen"
}
],
"word": "aufmachen"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "zumachen"
},
{
"word": "schließen"
}
],
"categories": [
"使用haben作為助動詞的德語動詞",
"含有前綴auf-的德語詞",
"德語動詞",
"德語弱變化動詞",
"德語詞元",
"有1個詞條的頁面"
],
"etymology_text": "auf- + machen",
"forms": [
{
"form": "macht auf",
"raw_tags": [
"弱变化，第三人稱單數現在時"
]
},
{
"form": "machte auf",
"raw_tags": [
"過去式"
]
},
{
"form": "aufgemacht",
"raw_tags": [
"過去分詞"
]
},
{
"form": "haben",
"tags": [
"auxiliary"
]
}
],
"lang": "德语",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"德語不及物動詞",
"德語及物動詞",
"有使用例的德語詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Mach mir auf!",
"translation": "给我开门！"
},
{
"text": "Kannst du dieses Glas aufmachen?",
"translation": "你能打开这个罐子吗？"
}
],
"glosses": [
"打开（门窗等）"
],
"raw_tags": [
"及物或不及物"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"德語不及物動詞",
"德語及物動詞",
"德語口語詞",
"有使用例的德語詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Ich liebe den neuen Laden, der kürzlich aufgemacht hat.",
"translation": "我喜欢那家刚开张的新商店。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"开张，使...开张"
],
"raw_tags": [
"及物或不及物"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"德語及物動詞",
"德語口語詞",
"有使用例的德語詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Gardinen aufmachen",
"translation": "挂窗帘"
}
],
"glosses": [
"挂上"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"德語及物動詞"
],
"glosses": [
"装饰，包装"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"德語反身動詞",
"有使用例的德語詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "sich nach Berlin aufmachen",
"translation": "出发去柏林"
}
],
"glosses": [
"启程，出发"
],
"tags": [
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"德語反身動詞"
],
"glosses": [
"打算，准备"
],
"tags": [
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"德語反身動詞",
"德語書面用語"
],
"glosses": [
"吹，刮"
],
"raw_tags": [
"指风"
],
"tags": [
"literary",
"reflexive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈaʊ̯fˌmaxən/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈʔäo̯fˌmäχən]"
},
{
"ipa": "[-χn̩]"
},
{
"ipa": "[-χɴ̩]"
},
{
"audio": "De-aufmachen.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bd/De-aufmachen.ogg/De-aufmachen.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/De-aufmachen.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"（德国）音频"
]
},
{
"audio": "De-at-aufmachen.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2e/De-at-aufmachen.ogg/De-at-aufmachen.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/De-at-aufmachen.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"（奥地利）音频"
]
},
{
"audio": "De-aufmachen2.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/28/De-aufmachen2.ogg/De-aufmachen2.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/De-aufmachen2.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"音頻"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "öffnen"
}
],
"word": "aufmachen"
}
Download raw JSONL data for aufmachen meaning in All languages combined (2.9kB)
{
"called_from": "extractor/zh/page/parse_section/192",
"msg": "Unhandled subtitle: 用法说明",
"path": [
"aufmachen"
],
"section": "德语",
"subsection": "用法说明",
"title": "aufmachen",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-27 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (3f344ef and 66545a6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.