"asustar" meaning in All languages combined

See asustar on Wiktionary

Verb [西班牙語]

Forms: asusto, asusté, asustado
Etymology: 源自 a- + susto (“恐懼”) + -ar,或者(但不太可能)源自拉丁語 suscitāre(假設它與英語 suscitate 同源)。更可能與拉丁語 substāre 有關,後者源自 sub- + stō。對照葡萄牙語 assustar。
  1. 嚇唬 Tags: transitive
    Sense id: zh-asustar-es-verb-8it-H0pC Categories (other): 西班牙語及物動詞
  2. 使驚慌失措 Tags: transitive
    Sense id: zh-asustar-es-verb-jw1vdEvo Categories (other): 西班牙語及物動詞
  3. 使吃驚,使驚奇 Tags: transitive
    Sense id: zh-asustar-es-verb-4CBFUlfj Categories (other): 西班牙語及物動詞
  4. 使恐懼,使害怕 Tags: reflexive
    Sense id: zh-asustar-es-verb-qGk99gYh Categories (other): 西班牙語反身動詞
  5. 恐慌,驚慌失措 Tags: reflexive
    Sense id: zh-asustar-es-verb-CaTr1niD Categories (other): 有使用例的西班牙語詞, 西班牙語反身動詞
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms (使恐懼,使害怕): tener miedo, temer Derived forms: asustadizo, asustado, asustador Related terms: asustarse

Inflected forms

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "以-ar結尾的西班牙語動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "含有前綴a-的西班牙語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "含有後綴-ar的西班牙語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有1個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自拉丁語的西班牙語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "西班牙語 恐懼",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "西班牙語動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "西班牙語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "asustadizo"
    },
    {
      "word": "asustado"
    },
    {
      "word": "asustador"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "源自 a- + susto (“恐懼”) + -ar,或者(但不太可能)源自拉丁語 suscitāre(假設它與英語 suscitate 同源)。更可能與拉丁語 substāre 有關,後者源自 sub- + stō。對照葡萄牙語 assustar。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "asusto",
      "raw_tags": [
        "第一人稱單數現在時"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "asusté",
      "raw_tags": [
        "第一人稱單數過去時"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "asustado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "過去分詞"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "西班牙語",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "asustarse"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "西班牙語及物動詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "嚇唬"
      ],
      "id": "zh-asustar-es-verb-8it-H0pC",
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "西班牙語及物動詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "使驚慌失措"
      ],
      "id": "zh-asustar-es-verb-jw1vdEvo",
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "西班牙語及物動詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "使吃驚,使驚奇"
      ],
      "id": "zh-asustar-es-verb-4CBFUlfj",
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "西班牙語反身動詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "使恐懼,使害怕"
      ],
      "id": "zh-asustar-es-verb-qGk99gYh",
      "tags": [
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有使用例的西班牙語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "西班牙語反身動詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Me asusté cuando de la nada, un escarabajo voló hacia mí y se me metió en el pelo.",
          "translation": "當一隻甲蟲突然飛向我並鑽進我的頭髮時,我嚇壞了。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "恐慌,驚慌失措"
      ],
      "id": "zh-asustar-es-verb-CaTr1niD",
      "tags": [
        "reflexive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "使恐懼,使害怕",
      "word": "tener miedo"
    },
    {
      "sense": "使恐懼,使害怕",
      "word": "temer"
    }
  ],
  "word": "asustar"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "以-ar結尾的西班牙語動詞",
    "含有前綴a-的西班牙語詞",
    "含有後綴-ar的西班牙語詞",
    "有1個詞條的頁面",
    "有詞條的頁面",
    "派生自拉丁語的西班牙語詞",
    "西班牙語 恐懼",
    "西班牙語動詞",
    "西班牙語詞元"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "asustadizo"
    },
    {
      "word": "asustado"
    },
    {
      "word": "asustador"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "源自 a- + susto (“恐懼”) + -ar,或者(但不太可能)源自拉丁語 suscitāre(假設它與英語 suscitate 同源)。更可能與拉丁語 substāre 有關,後者源自 sub- + stō。對照葡萄牙語 assustar。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "asusto",
      "raw_tags": [
        "第一人稱單數現在時"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "asusté",
      "raw_tags": [
        "第一人稱單數過去時"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "asustado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "過去分詞"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "西班牙語",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "asustarse"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "西班牙語及物動詞"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "嚇唬"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "西班牙語及物動詞"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "使驚慌失措"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "西班牙語及物動詞"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "使吃驚,使驚奇"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "西班牙語反身動詞"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "使恐懼,使害怕"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "有使用例的西班牙語詞",
        "西班牙語反身動詞"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Me asusté cuando de la nada, un escarabajo voló hacia mí y se me metió en el pelo.",
          "translation": "當一隻甲蟲突然飛向我並鑽進我的頭髮時,我嚇壞了。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "恐慌,驚慌失措"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reflexive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "使恐懼,使害怕",
      "word": "tener miedo"
    },
    {
      "sense": "使恐懼,使害怕",
      "word": "temer"
    }
  ],
  "word": "asustar"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-08 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (9a96ef4 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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