See abtreten on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "使用haben作為助動詞的德語動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "使用haben和sein作為助動詞的德語動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "使用sein作為助動詞的德語動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "德語5類強變化動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "德語動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "德語强变化动词",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "德語複合詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "德語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有1個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "Abtritt"
},
{
"word": "Abtretung"
}
],
"etymology_text": "ab + treten",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tritt ab",
"raw_tags": [
"5类强变化动词，第三人稱單數現在時"
]
},
{
"form": "trat ab",
"raw_tags": [
"過去式"
]
},
{
"form": "abgetreten",
"raw_tags": [
"過去分詞"
]
},
{
"form": "träte ab",
"raw_tags": [
"過去虛擬式"
]
},
{
"form": "haben",
"tags": [
"auxiliary"
]
},
{
"form": "sein",
"tags": [
"auxiliary"
]
}
],
"lang": "德语",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "德語及物動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有使用例的德語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Den Eiszapfen habe ich abgetreten.",
"translation": "我把冰柱踢走了。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"踢走，踢开"
],
"id": "zh-abtreten-de-verb-KzWkfrpI",
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "德語及物動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有使用例的德語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Bitte Schuhe abtreten!",
"translation": "请把鞋子擦干净！"
}
],
"glosses": [
"擦净"
],
"id": "zh-abtreten-de-verb-2~k5CZLd",
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "德語及物動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有使用例的德語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Die Schuhe sind schon ganz schön abgetreten.",
"translation": "这些鞋子都被磨坏了。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"穿坏 (指鞋子)"
],
"id": "zh-abtreten-de-verb-7w8AbE94",
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "德語不及物動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有使用例的德語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Er trat von der Bühne ab.",
"translation": "他走下了舞台。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"离开，走开 [助動詞 sein]"
],
"id": "zh-abtreten-de-verb-yFRs7ZYE",
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "德語不及物動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有使用例的德語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Er wurde gezwungen, von seinem Posten abzutreten.",
"translation": "他被迫辞去他的职位。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"辞去 [接 von] [助動詞 sein]"
],
"id": "zh-abtreten-de-verb-zrE-K4HW",
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "德語不及物動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "德語委婉詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有使用例的德語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Nach schwerer Krankheit ist er endlich abgetreten.",
"translation": "得了重病之后他最终去世了。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"去世 [助動詞 sein]"
],
"id": "zh-abtreten-de-verb-xwLE5MEV",
"tags": [
"euphemistic",
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "德語及物動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有使用例的德語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Ich trete dir meine Schulbücher gerne ab.",
"translation": "我很乐意把我的教科书交给你。"
},
{
"ref": "2014, Tillmann Bendikowski, “Einigkeit vor Recht und Freiheit”. In: Zeit Geschichte. Epochen. Menschen. Ideen. Number 4, page 40:",
"text": "Frankreich musste Elsass-Lothringen abtreten und die ungeheuerliche Reparationssumme von fünf Milliarden Franc zahlen.\n（請為本引文添加中文翻譯）"
}
],
"glosses": [
"放弃，让出"
],
"id": "zh-abtreten-de-verb-o-4HJ9VH",
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "德語不及物動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "德語過時用語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"投宿"
],
"id": "zh-abtreten-de-verb-75dlsRH4",
"tags": [
"dated",
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈapˌtʁeːtn̩/"
},
{
"audio": "De-abtreten.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1a/De-abtreten.ogg/De-abtreten.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/De-abtreten.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"音频"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "放弃，让出",
"word": "aufgeben"
}
],
"word": "abtreten"
}
{
"categories": [
"使用haben作為助動詞的德語動詞",
"使用haben和sein作為助動詞的德語動詞",
"使用sein作為助動詞的德語動詞",
"德語5類強變化動詞",
"德語動詞",
"德語强变化动词",
"德語複合詞",
"德語詞元",
"有1個詞條的頁面"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "Abtritt"
},
{
"word": "Abtretung"
}
],
"etymology_text": "ab + treten",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tritt ab",
"raw_tags": [
"5类强变化动词，第三人稱單數現在時"
]
},
{
"form": "trat ab",
"raw_tags": [
"過去式"
]
},
{
"form": "abgetreten",
"raw_tags": [
"過去分詞"
]
},
{
"form": "träte ab",
"raw_tags": [
"過去虛擬式"
]
},
{
"form": "haben",
"tags": [
"auxiliary"
]
},
{
"form": "sein",
"tags": [
"auxiliary"
]
}
],
"lang": "德语",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"德語及物動詞",
"有使用例的德語詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Den Eiszapfen habe ich abgetreten.",
"translation": "我把冰柱踢走了。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"踢走，踢开"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"德語及物動詞",
"有使用例的德語詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Bitte Schuhe abtreten!",
"translation": "请把鞋子擦干净！"
}
],
"glosses": [
"擦净"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"德語及物動詞",
"有使用例的德語詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Die Schuhe sind schon ganz schön abgetreten.",
"translation": "这些鞋子都被磨坏了。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"穿坏 (指鞋子)"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"德語不及物動詞",
"有使用例的德語詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Er trat von der Bühne ab.",
"translation": "他走下了舞台。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"离开，走开 [助動詞 sein]"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"德語不及物動詞",
"有使用例的德語詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Er wurde gezwungen, von seinem Posten abzutreten.",
"translation": "他被迫辞去他的职位。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"辞去 [接 von] [助動詞 sein]"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"德語不及物動詞",
"德語委婉詞",
"有使用例的德語詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Nach schwerer Krankheit ist er endlich abgetreten.",
"translation": "得了重病之后他最终去世了。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"去世 [助動詞 sein]"
],
"tags": [
"euphemistic",
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"德語及物動詞",
"有使用例的德語詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Ich trete dir meine Schulbücher gerne ab.",
"translation": "我很乐意把我的教科书交给你。"
},
{
"ref": "2014, Tillmann Bendikowski, “Einigkeit vor Recht und Freiheit”. In: Zeit Geschichte. Epochen. Menschen. Ideen. Number 4, page 40:",
"text": "Frankreich musste Elsass-Lothringen abtreten und die ungeheuerliche Reparationssumme von fünf Milliarden Franc zahlen.\n（請為本引文添加中文翻譯）"
}
],
"glosses": [
"放弃，让出"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"德語不及物動詞",
"德語過時用語"
],
"glosses": [
"投宿"
],
"tags": [
"dated",
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈapˌtʁeːtn̩/"
},
{
"audio": "De-abtreten.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1a/De-abtreten.ogg/De-abtreten.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/De-abtreten.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"音频"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "放弃，让出",
"word": "aufgeben"
}
],
"word": "abtreten"
}
Download raw JSONL data for abtreten meaning in All languages combined (3.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-03 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-20 using wiktextract (d6bf104 and a5af179). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.