"abject" meaning in All languages combined

See abject on Wiktionary

Adjective [法语]

Audio: Fr-abject.ogg Forms: abjecte [feminine], abjects [masculine plural], abjectes [feminine plural]
  1. 卑鄙的,可鄙的,下流的
    Sense id: zh-abject-fr-adj-hVwDAP1A
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: abjectement, abjection

Adjective [英语]

IPA: /ˈæb.d͡ʒɛkt/, /ˈæb.d͡ʒɛkt/, /æbˈd͡ʒɛkt/ Audio: en-uk-abject.ogg Forms: abjecter [comparative], more abject [comparative], abjectest [superlative], most abject [superlative]
enPR: ăbʹjĕkt, ăbʹjĕkt, ăbjĕktʹ Etymology: 繼承自中古英語 abiect (“被拋棄的,可憐的”),派生自拉丁語 abiectus,{{m|la|abiciō||扔掉,拋棄,拒絕} 的過去分詞,源自 ab- (“遠離”) + iaciō (“拋、丟”)。
  1. 悲惨绝望的,凄惨的,惨败的
    Sense id: zh-abject-en-adj-121AE89B
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: abjectly, abjectness

Noun [英语]

IPA: /ˈæb.d͡ʒɛkt/, /ˈæb.d͡ʒɛkt/, /æbˈd͡ʒɛkt/ Audio: en-uk-abject.ogg Forms: abjects [plural]
enPR: ăbʹjĕkt, ăbʹjĕkt, ăbjĕktʹ Etymology: 繼承自中古英語 abiect (“被拋棄的,可憐的”),派生自拉丁語 abiectus,{{m|la|abiciō||扔掉,拋棄,拒絕} 的過去分詞,源自 ab- (“遠離”) + iaciō (“拋、丟”)。
  1. 卑鄙的人,悲惨的人,凄惨的人
    Sense id: zh-abject-en-noun-V4rLK9BU
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: abjection

Verb [英语]

IPA: /æbˈdʒɛkt/ Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-abject2.wav Forms: abjects, abjecting, abjected
Etymology: 繼承自中古英語 abjecten,派生自形容詞形式。
  1. 拋棄、脫下;丟棄 Tags: obsolete, transitive
    Sense id: zh-abject-en-verb-J8Z9F84k Categories (other): 有棄用詞義的英語詞, 英語及物動詞
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Inflected forms

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "來自原始印歐語詞根*(H)yeh₁-的英語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有2個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自中古英語的英語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自原始印歐語的英語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自拉丁語的英語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自中古英語的英語繼承詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語形容詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "繼承自中古英語 abiect (“被拋棄的,可憐的”),派生自拉丁語 abiectus,{{m|la|abiciō||扔掉,拋棄,拒絕} 的過去分詞,源自 ab- (“遠離”) + iaciō (“拋、丟”)。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "abjecter",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "more abject",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abjectest",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "most abject",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "英语",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "pos_title": "形容词",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "abjectly"
    },
    {
      "word": "abjectness"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "悲惨绝望的,凄惨的,惨败的"
      ],
      "id": "zh-abject-en-adj-121AE89B"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈæb.d͡ʒɛkt/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "en,英國"
      ]
    },
    {
      "enpr": "ăbʹjĕkt",
      "raw_tags": [
        "en,英國"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈæb.d͡ʒɛkt/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "en,美國"
      ]
    },
    {
      "enpr": "ăbʹjĕkt",
      "raw_tags": [
        "en,美國"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/æbˈd͡ʒɛkt/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "en,美國"
      ]
    },
    {
      "enpr": "ăbjĕktʹ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "en,美國"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-uk-abject.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cb/En-uk-abject.ogg/En-uk-abject.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-uk-abject.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "音頻(英式)"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "beggarly"
    },
    {
      "word": "contemptible"
    },
    {
      "word": "cringing"
    },
    {
      "word": "degraded"
    },
    {
      "word": "groveling"
    },
    {
      "word": "ignoble"
    },
    {
      "word": "mean"
    },
    {
      "word": "mean-spirited"
    },
    {
      "word": "slavish"
    },
    {
      "word": "vile"
    },
    {
      "word": "worthless"
    }
  ],
  "word": "abject"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "來自原始印歐語詞根*(H)yeh₁-的英語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有2個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自中古英語的英語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自原始印歐語的英語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自拉丁語的英語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自中古英語的英語繼承詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語可數名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "繼承自中古英語 abiect (“被拋棄的,可憐的”),派生自拉丁語 abiectus,{{m|la|abiciō||扔掉,拋棄,拒絕} 的過去分詞,源自 ab- (“遠離”) + iaciō (“拋、丟”)。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "abjects",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "英语",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名词",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "abjection"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "卑鄙的人,悲惨的人,凄惨的人"
      ],
      "id": "zh-abject-en-noun-V4rLK9BU"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈæb.d͡ʒɛkt/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "en,英國"
      ]
    },
    {
      "enpr": "ăbʹjĕkt",
      "raw_tags": [
        "en,英國"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈæb.d͡ʒɛkt/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "en,美國"
      ]
    },
    {
      "enpr": "ăbʹjĕkt",
      "raw_tags": [
        "en,美國"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/æbˈd͡ʒɛkt/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "en,美國"
      ]
    },
    {
      "enpr": "ăbjĕktʹ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "en,美國"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-uk-abject.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cb/En-uk-abject.ogg/En-uk-abject.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-uk-abject.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "音頻(英式)"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "abject"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "來自原始印歐語詞根*(H)yeh₁-的英語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有2個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自中古英語的英語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自原始印歐語的英語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自拉丁語的英語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自中古英語的英語繼承詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "繼承自中古英語 abjecten,派生自形容詞形式。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "abjects",
      "raw_tags": [
        "第三人稱單數簡單現在時"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abjecting",
      "raw_tags": [
        "現在分詞"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abjected",
      "raw_tags": [
        "一般過去時及過去分詞"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "英语",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "動詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有棄用詞義的英語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "英語及物動詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "拋棄、脫下;丟棄"
      ],
      "id": "zh-abject-en-verb-J8Z9F84k",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete",
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/æbˈdʒɛkt/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-abject2.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/96/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-abject2.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-abject2.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/96/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-abject2.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-abject2.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "音頻(英式)"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-abject2.wav"
    }
  ],
  "word": "abject"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有2個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "法語形容詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "法語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "abjectement"
    },
    {
      "word": "abjection"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "abjecte",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abjects",
      "tags": [
        "masculine plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abjectes",
      "tags": [
        "feminine plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "法语",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "adj",
  "pos_title": "形容词",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "卑鄙的,可鄙的,下流的"
      ],
      "id": "zh-abject-fr-adj-hVwDAP1A"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Fr-abject.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7d/Fr-abject.ogg/Fr-abject.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Fr-abject.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "abject"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "abject"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "有2個詞條的頁面",
    "有詞條的頁面",
    "法語形容詞",
    "法語詞元"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "abjectement"
    },
    {
      "word": "abjection"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "abjecte",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abjects",
      "tags": [
        "masculine plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abjectes",
      "tags": [
        "feminine plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "法语",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "adj",
  "pos_title": "形容词",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "卑鄙的,可鄙的,下流的"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Fr-abject.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7d/Fr-abject.ogg/Fr-abject.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Fr-abject.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "abject"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "abject"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "來自原始印歐語詞根*(H)yeh₁-的英語詞",
    "有2個詞條的頁面",
    "有詞條的頁面",
    "派生自中古英語的英語詞",
    "派生自原始印歐語的英語詞",
    "派生自拉丁語的英語詞",
    "源自中古英語的英語繼承詞",
    "英語形容詞",
    "英語詞元"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "繼承自中古英語 abiect (“被拋棄的,可憐的”),派生自拉丁語 abiectus,{{m|la|abiciō||扔掉,拋棄,拒絕} 的過去分詞,源自 ab- (“遠離”) + iaciō (“拋、丟”)。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "abjecter",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "more abject",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abjectest",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "most abject",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "英语",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "pos_title": "形容词",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "abjectly"
    },
    {
      "word": "abjectness"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "悲惨绝望的,凄惨的,惨败的"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈæb.d͡ʒɛkt/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "en,英國"
      ]
    },
    {
      "enpr": "ăbʹjĕkt",
      "raw_tags": [
        "en,英國"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈæb.d͡ʒɛkt/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "en,美國"
      ]
    },
    {
      "enpr": "ăbʹjĕkt",
      "raw_tags": [
        "en,美國"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/æbˈd͡ʒɛkt/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "en,美國"
      ]
    },
    {
      "enpr": "ăbjĕktʹ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "en,美國"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-uk-abject.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cb/En-uk-abject.ogg/En-uk-abject.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-uk-abject.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "音頻(英式)"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "beggarly"
    },
    {
      "word": "contemptible"
    },
    {
      "word": "cringing"
    },
    {
      "word": "degraded"
    },
    {
      "word": "groveling"
    },
    {
      "word": "ignoble"
    },
    {
      "word": "mean"
    },
    {
      "word": "mean-spirited"
    },
    {
      "word": "slavish"
    },
    {
      "word": "vile"
    },
    {
      "word": "worthless"
    }
  ],
  "word": "abject"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "來自原始印歐語詞根*(H)yeh₁-的英語詞",
    "有2個詞條的頁面",
    "有詞條的頁面",
    "派生自中古英語的英語詞",
    "派生自原始印歐語的英語詞",
    "派生自拉丁語的英語詞",
    "源自中古英語的英語繼承詞",
    "英語可數名詞",
    "英語名詞",
    "英語詞元"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "繼承自中古英語 abiect (“被拋棄的,可憐的”),派生自拉丁語 abiectus,{{m|la|abiciō||扔掉,拋棄,拒絕} 的過去分詞,源自 ab- (“遠離”) + iaciō (“拋、丟”)。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "abjects",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "英语",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名词",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "abjection"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "卑鄙的人,悲惨的人,凄惨的人"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈæb.d͡ʒɛkt/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "en,英國"
      ]
    },
    {
      "enpr": "ăbʹjĕkt",
      "raw_tags": [
        "en,英國"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈæb.d͡ʒɛkt/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "en,美國"
      ]
    },
    {
      "enpr": "ăbʹjĕkt",
      "raw_tags": [
        "en,美國"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/æbˈd͡ʒɛkt/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "en,美國"
      ]
    },
    {
      "enpr": "ăbjĕktʹ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "en,美國"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-uk-abject.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cb/En-uk-abject.ogg/En-uk-abject.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-uk-abject.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "音頻(英式)"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "abject"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "來自原始印歐語詞根*(H)yeh₁-的英語詞",
    "有2個詞條的頁面",
    "有詞條的頁面",
    "派生自中古英語的英語詞",
    "派生自原始印歐語的英語詞",
    "派生自拉丁語的英語詞",
    "源自中古英語的英語繼承詞",
    "英語動詞",
    "英語詞元"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "繼承自中古英語 abjecten,派生自形容詞形式。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "abjects",
      "raw_tags": [
        "第三人稱單數簡單現在時"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abjecting",
      "raw_tags": [
        "現在分詞"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abjected",
      "raw_tags": [
        "一般過去時及過去分詞"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "英语",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "動詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "有棄用詞義的英語詞",
        "英語及物動詞"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "拋棄、脫下;丟棄"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete",
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/æbˈdʒɛkt/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-abject2.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/96/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-abject2.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-abject2.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/96/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-abject2.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-abject2.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "音頻(英式)"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-abject2.wav"
    }
  ],
  "word": "abject"
}

Download raw JSONL data for abject meaning in All languages combined (5.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-31 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (bcd5c38 and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.