See Lach on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有3個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語不可數名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語專有名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語姓氏",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"姓氏。"
],
"id": "zh-Lach-en-name-sQDpCZq1"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/læʃ/"
}
],
"word": "Lach"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有3個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始日耳曼語的盧森堡語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自古高地德語的盧森堡語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自原始日耳曼語的盧森堡語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自古高地德語的盧森堡語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "盧森堡語中性名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "盧森堡語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "盧森堡語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "Nueslach"
}
],
"etymology_text": "繼承自古高地德語 loh，繼承自原始日耳曼語 *luką。同源詞包括德語 Loch、荷蘭語 lok、英語 lock。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Lächer",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Lächelchen",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
}
],
"lang": "盧森堡語",
"lang_code": "lb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"洞穴"
],
"id": "zh-Lach-lb-noun--fVdgbvr"
},
{
"glosses": [
"孔洞"
],
"id": "zh-Lach-lb-noun-LwkErGae"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "盧森堡語 高爾夫球",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"洞"
],
"id": "zh-Lach-lb-noun-D-6qC9vO",
"topics": [
"golf"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[lɑχ]"
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Lach"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "原始斯拉夫語紅鏈",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "原始斯拉夫語紅鏈/m",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "含有後綴-ch的波蘭語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有3個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "波蘭語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "波蘭語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始斯拉夫語的波蘭語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自古東斯拉夫語的波蘭語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自古盧森尼亞語的波蘭語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自古盧森尼亞語的波蘭語借詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "Lach Sądecki"
},
{
"word": "Podlasie"
},
{
"word": "strachy na Lachy"
}
],
"etymology_text": "借自古盧森尼亞語 лѧхъ (ljax)，源自古東斯拉夫語 лѧхъ (lęxŭ)，源自原始斯拉夫語 *lęxъ，源自早期的 *lędxъ，*lęděninъ 的暱稱，源自 *lędo (“荒地，未開墾的土地”) + *-ěninъ。本指伦迪亚人（參見古波蘭語 Lędzanie），後轉為稱呼波蘭人。\n至於與 Lech 有何關係，暫未清楚。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Laszka",
"raw_tags": [
"陰性形式"
]
},
{
"form": "Laszek",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
}
],
"lang": "波蘭語",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"raw_tags": [
"個人"
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有古舊詞義的波蘭語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "波蘭語詩歌語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"波蘭人"
],
"id": "zh-Lach-pl-noun-zqihoqP3",
"raw_tags": [
"古舊或詩歌"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "古拉爾波蘭語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"低地人"
],
"id": "zh-Lach-pl-noun-cvl4ReM9",
"raw_tags": [
"古拉爾"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"波蘭南部多個民族的成員"
],
"id": "zh-Lach-pl-noun-TF3JZR3H"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Lach"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "原始斯拉夫語紅鏈",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "原始斯拉夫語紅鏈/m",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "含有後綴-ch的波蘭語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有3個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "波蘭語專有名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "波蘭語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始斯拉夫語的波蘭語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自古東斯拉夫語的波蘭語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自古盧森尼亞語的波蘭語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自古盧森尼亞語的波蘭語借詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "借自古盧森尼亞語 лѧхъ (ljax)，源自古東斯拉夫語 лѧхъ (lęxŭ)，源自原始斯拉夫語 *lęxъ，源自早期的 *lędxъ，*lęděninъ 的暱稱，源自 *lędo (“荒地，未開墾的土地”) + *-ěninъ。本指伦迪亚人（參見古波蘭語 Lędzanie），後轉為稱呼波蘭人。\n至於與 Lech 有何關係，暫未清楚。",
"lang": "波蘭語",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "name",
"raw_tags": [
"個人"
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "波蘭語姓氏",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "波蘭語男性姓氏",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"男性姓氏"
],
"id": "zh-Lach-pl-name-wFMgi5g-"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Lach"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "原始斯拉夫語紅鏈",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "原始斯拉夫語紅鏈/m",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "含有後綴-ch的波蘭語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有3個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "波蘭語專有名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "波蘭語無屈折名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "波蘭語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始斯拉夫語的波蘭語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自古東斯拉夫語的波蘭語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自古盧森尼亞語的波蘭語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自古盧森尼亞語的波蘭語借詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "Lachowa"
},
{
"word": "Lachówna"
}
],
"etymology_text": "借自古盧森尼亞語 лѧхъ (ljax)，源自古東斯拉夫語 лѧхъ (lęxŭ)，源自原始斯拉夫語 *lęxъ，源自早期的 *lędxъ，*lęděninъ 的暱稱，源自 *lędo (“荒地，未開墾的土地”) + *-ěninъ。本指伦迪亚人（參見古波蘭語 Lędzanie），後轉為稱呼波蘭人。\n至於與 Lech 有何關係，暫未清楚。",
"lang": "波蘭語",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "name",
"raw_tags": [
"無屈折"
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "波蘭語女性姓氏",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "波蘭語姓氏",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"女性姓氏"
],
"id": "zh-Lach-pl-name-4wpDcETF"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Lach"
}
{
"categories": [
"原始斯拉夫語紅鏈",
"原始斯拉夫語紅鏈/m",
"含有後綴-ch的波蘭語詞",
"有3個詞條的頁面",
"波蘭語名詞",
"波蘭語詞元",
"派生自原始斯拉夫語的波蘭語詞",
"派生自古東斯拉夫語的波蘭語詞",
"派生自古盧森尼亞語的波蘭語詞",
"源自古盧森尼亞語的波蘭語借詞"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "Lach Sądecki"
},
{
"word": "Podlasie"
},
{
"word": "strachy na Lachy"
}
],
"etymology_text": "借自古盧森尼亞語 лѧхъ (ljax)，源自古東斯拉夫語 лѧхъ (lęxŭ)，源自原始斯拉夫語 *lęxъ，源自早期的 *lędxъ，*lęděninъ 的暱稱，源自 *lędo (“荒地，未開墾的土地”) + *-ěninъ。本指伦迪亚人（參見古波蘭語 Lędzanie），後轉為稱呼波蘭人。\n至於與 Lech 有何關係，暫未清楚。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Laszka",
"raw_tags": [
"陰性形式"
]
},
{
"form": "Laszek",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
}
],
"lang": "波蘭語",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"raw_tags": [
"個人"
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"有古舊詞義的波蘭語詞",
"波蘭語詩歌語"
],
"glosses": [
"波蘭人"
],
"raw_tags": [
"古舊或詩歌"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"古拉爾波蘭語"
],
"glosses": [
"低地人"
],
"raw_tags": [
"古拉爾"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"波蘭南部多個民族的成員"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Lach"
}
{
"categories": [
"原始斯拉夫語紅鏈",
"原始斯拉夫語紅鏈/m",
"含有後綴-ch的波蘭語詞",
"有3個詞條的頁面",
"波蘭語專有名詞",
"波蘭語詞元",
"派生自原始斯拉夫語的波蘭語詞",
"派生自古東斯拉夫語的波蘭語詞",
"派生自古盧森尼亞語的波蘭語詞",
"源自古盧森尼亞語的波蘭語借詞"
],
"etymology_text": "借自古盧森尼亞語 лѧхъ (ljax)，源自古東斯拉夫語 лѧхъ (lęxŭ)，源自原始斯拉夫語 *lęxъ，源自早期的 *lędxъ，*lęděninъ 的暱稱，源自 *lędo (“荒地，未開墾的土地”) + *-ěninъ。本指伦迪亚人（參見古波蘭語 Lędzanie），後轉為稱呼波蘭人。\n至於與 Lech 有何關係，暫未清楚。",
"lang": "波蘭語",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "name",
"raw_tags": [
"個人"
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"波蘭語姓氏",
"波蘭語男性姓氏"
],
"glosses": [
"男性姓氏"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Lach"
}
{
"categories": [
"原始斯拉夫語紅鏈",
"原始斯拉夫語紅鏈/m",
"含有後綴-ch的波蘭語詞",
"有3個詞條的頁面",
"波蘭語專有名詞",
"波蘭語無屈折名詞",
"波蘭語詞元",
"派生自原始斯拉夫語的波蘭語詞",
"派生自古東斯拉夫語的波蘭語詞",
"派生自古盧森尼亞語的波蘭語詞",
"源自古盧森尼亞語的波蘭語借詞"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "Lachowa"
},
{
"word": "Lachówna"
}
],
"etymology_text": "借自古盧森尼亞語 лѧхъ (ljax)，源自古東斯拉夫語 лѧхъ (lęxŭ)，源自原始斯拉夫語 *lęxъ，源自早期的 *lędxъ，*lęděninъ 的暱稱，源自 *lędo (“荒地，未開墾的土地”) + *-ěninъ。本指伦迪亚人（參見古波蘭語 Lędzanie），後轉為稱呼波蘭人。\n至於與 Lech 有何關係，暫未清楚。",
"lang": "波蘭語",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "name",
"raw_tags": [
"無屈折"
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"波蘭語女性姓氏",
"波蘭語姓氏"
],
"glosses": [
"女性姓氏"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Lach"
}
{
"categories": [
"有3個詞條的頁面",
"派生自原始日耳曼語的盧森堡語詞",
"派生自古高地德語的盧森堡語詞",
"源自原始日耳曼語的盧森堡語繼承詞",
"源自古高地德語的盧森堡語繼承詞",
"盧森堡語中性名詞",
"盧森堡語名詞",
"盧森堡語詞元"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "Nueslach"
}
],
"etymology_text": "繼承自古高地德語 loh，繼承自原始日耳曼語 *luką。同源詞包括德語 Loch、荷蘭語 lok、英語 lock。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Lächer",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Lächelchen",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
}
],
"lang": "盧森堡語",
"lang_code": "lb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"洞穴"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"孔洞"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"盧森堡語 高爾夫球"
],
"glosses": [
"洞"
],
"topics": [
"golf"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[lɑχ]"
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Lach"
}
{
"categories": [
"有3個詞條的頁面",
"英語不可數名詞",
"英語專有名詞",
"英語詞元"
],
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"英語姓氏"
],
"glosses": [
"姓氏。"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/læʃ/"
}
],
"word": "Lach"
}
Download raw JSONL data for Lach meaning in All languages combined (4.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-03 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-20 using wiktextract (d6bf104 and a5af179). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.