See Kopf on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "德語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "德語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有1個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自中古高地德語的德語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始印歐語的德語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始日耳曼語的德語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自古高地德語的德語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自拉丁語的德語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自晚期拉丁語的德語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自中古高地德語的德語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自古高地德語的德語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "-köpfig"
},
{
"word": "verkopft"
},
{
"word": "Briefkopf"
},
{
"word": "Brückenkopf"
},
{
"word": "Dummkopf"
},
{
"word": "Hinterkopf"
},
{
"word": "Hitzkopf"
},
{
"word": "Kopfhörer"
},
{
"word": "Quatschkopf"
},
{
"word": "Schwachkopf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "源自 中古高地德語 kopf (“喝水容器”), 源自 古高地德語 kopf, 古高地德語 chopf, 古高地德語 kupf (“茶杯, 碗、頭”), 但更進一步的詞源仍然未知。\n可能源自晚期拉丁語 cuppa, 可能是拉丁語 cūpa (“桶、盆”)的另一種拼法，其源自原始印歐語 *kewp- (“凹地、挖空處”)， 與英語 cup有關。 比較英語 noggin與英語 mug、法語 tête。\n或是繼承自原始日耳曼語 *kuppaz (“圓形物體、碗、 頭的頂部”)， 但受到前面提到的拉丁詞影響，若是如此的話那與已過時的單字英語 cop (“頂端、頭”)有關。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Kopfes",
"raw_tags": [
"屬格"
]
},
{
"form": "Kopfs",
"raw_tags": [
"屬格"
]
},
{
"form": "Köpfe",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"word": "Quatschkopf"
},
{
"word": "Schwachkopf"
},
{
"word": "Briefkopf"
},
{
"word": "Brückenkopf"
},
{
"word": "Doppelkopf"
},
{
"word": "Dummkopf"
},
{
"word": "Hinterkopf"
},
{
"word": "Hitzkopf"
},
{
"word": "Notenkopf"
}
],
"lang": "德語",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "noun",
"raw_tags": [
"強變化"
],
"related": [
{
"word": "Kopfhörer"
},
{
"word": "Kopfkino"
},
{
"word": "Stahlkopfforelle"
},
{
"word": "Kopf-an-Kopf-Rennen"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"头，头部"
],
"id": "zh-Kopf-de-noun-A0u6XJSU"
},
{
"glosses": [
"顶端、上端"
],
"id": "zh-Kopf-de-noun-jTWKEfUg"
},
{
"glosses": [
"头条，标题"
],
"id": "zh-Kopf-de-noun-OsWulqEA"
},
{
"glosses": [
"（计数）个人,人"
],
"id": "zh-Kopf-de-noun-1e42uXkJ"
},
{
"glosses": [
"头脑，才智；思想，意志"
],
"id": "zh-Kopf-de-noun-AfjqPYxU"
},
{
"glosses": [
"(語言學) 中心词"
],
"id": "zh-Kopf-de-noun-2EUZUHJn"
},
{
"glosses": [
"主任，领导"
],
"id": "zh-Kopf-de-noun-ET3RGiHz"
},
{
"glosses": [
"(錢幣學) (有头像的)硬币正面"
],
"id": "zh-Kopf-de-noun-ZXE22Tit"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kɔpf/"
},
{
"ipa": "[kɔp͡f]"
},
{
"ipa": "[kɔp͡ɸ]"
},
{
"audio": "De-Kopf.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/57/De-Kopf.ogg/De-Kopf.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/De-Kopf.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"音頻(標準德語)"
]
},
{
"audio": "De-Kopf2.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1b/De-Kopf2.ogg/De-Kopf2.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/De-Kopf2.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"音頻"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Kopp"
},
{
"sense": "頭、頂端",
"word": "Haupt"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Kopf"
}
{
"categories": [
"德語名詞",
"德語詞元",
"有1個詞條的頁面",
"派生自中古高地德語的德語詞",
"派生自原始印歐語的德語詞",
"派生自原始日耳曼語的德語詞",
"派生自古高地德語的德語詞",
"派生自拉丁語的德語詞",
"派生自晚期拉丁語的德語詞",
"源自中古高地德語的德語繼承詞",
"源自古高地德語的德語繼承詞"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "-köpfig"
},
{
"word": "verkopft"
},
{
"word": "Briefkopf"
},
{
"word": "Brückenkopf"
},
{
"word": "Dummkopf"
},
{
"word": "Hinterkopf"
},
{
"word": "Hitzkopf"
},
{
"word": "Kopfhörer"
},
{
"word": "Quatschkopf"
},
{
"word": "Schwachkopf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "源自 中古高地德語 kopf (“喝水容器”), 源自 古高地德語 kopf, 古高地德語 chopf, 古高地德語 kupf (“茶杯, 碗、頭”), 但更進一步的詞源仍然未知。\n可能源自晚期拉丁語 cuppa, 可能是拉丁語 cūpa (“桶、盆”)的另一種拼法，其源自原始印歐語 *kewp- (“凹地、挖空處”)， 與英語 cup有關。 比較英語 noggin與英語 mug、法語 tête。\n或是繼承自原始日耳曼語 *kuppaz (“圓形物體、碗、 頭的頂部”)， 但受到前面提到的拉丁詞影響，若是如此的話那與已過時的單字英語 cop (“頂端、頭”)有關。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Kopfes",
"raw_tags": [
"屬格"
]
},
{
"form": "Kopfs",
"raw_tags": [
"屬格"
]
},
{
"form": "Köpfe",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"word": "Quatschkopf"
},
{
"word": "Schwachkopf"
},
{
"word": "Briefkopf"
},
{
"word": "Brückenkopf"
},
{
"word": "Doppelkopf"
},
{
"word": "Dummkopf"
},
{
"word": "Hinterkopf"
},
{
"word": "Hitzkopf"
},
{
"word": "Notenkopf"
}
],
"lang": "德語",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "noun",
"raw_tags": [
"強變化"
],
"related": [
{
"word": "Kopfhörer"
},
{
"word": "Kopfkino"
},
{
"word": "Stahlkopfforelle"
},
{
"word": "Kopf-an-Kopf-Rennen"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"头，头部"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"顶端、上端"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"头条，标题"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"（计数）个人,人"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"头脑，才智；思想，意志"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"(語言學) 中心词"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"主任，领导"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"(錢幣學) (有头像的)硬币正面"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kɔpf/"
},
{
"ipa": "[kɔp͡f]"
},
{
"ipa": "[kɔp͡ɸ]"
},
{
"audio": "De-Kopf.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/57/De-Kopf.ogg/De-Kopf.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/De-Kopf.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"音頻(標準德語)"
]
},
{
"audio": "De-Kopf2.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1b/De-Kopf2.ogg/De-Kopf2.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/De-Kopf2.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"音頻"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Kopp"
},
{
"sense": "頭、頂端",
"word": "Haupt"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Kopf"
}
Download raw JSONL data for Kopf meaning in All languages combined (2.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-27 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (3f344ef and 66545a6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.