"Espina" meaning in All languages combined

See Espina on Wiktionary

Proper name [他加祿語]

Forms: ᜁᜐ᜔ᜉᜒᜈ
Etymology: 源自西班牙語,源自加泰羅尼亞語。
  1. 源自西班牙語 [in turn 源自加泰羅尼亞語]的姓氏
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Proper name [加泰羅尼亞語]

Etymology: 源自 espina。
  1. 姓氏
    Sense id: zh-Espina-ca-name-uF8m3xJp Categories (other): 加泰羅尼亞語姓氏
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Proper name [宿霧語]

Etymology: 對照 Espino。
  1. 姓氏
    Sense id: zh-Espina-ceb-name-uF8m3xJp Categories (other): 宿霧語姓氏
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Proper name [英語]

Forms: Espinas [plural]
Etymology: 源自西班牙語,源自加泰羅尼亞語。
  1. 源自加泰羅尼亞語的姓氏。
    Sense id: zh-Espina-en-name-Ao9Tuo3v Categories (other): 來自加泰羅尼亞語的英語姓氏, 英語姓氏
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Proper name [西班牙語]

Etymology: 源自加泰羅尼亞語。
  1. 源自加泰羅尼亞語的姓氏
    Sense id: zh-Espina-es-name-1nEb7fMU Categories (other): 來自加泰羅尼亞語的西班牙語姓氏, 西班牙語姓氏
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Inflected forms

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有5個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自加泰羅尼亞語的英語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自西班牙語的英語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語不可數名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語專有名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "源自西班牙語,源自加泰羅尼亞語。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Espinas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "英語",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "來自加泰羅尼亞語的英語姓氏",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "英語姓氏",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "源自加泰羅尼亞語的姓氏。"
      ],
      "id": "zh-Espina-en-name-Ao9Tuo3v"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Espina"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "以-a結尾的加泰羅尼亞語陽性名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "加泰羅尼亞語專有名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "加泰羅尼亞語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "加泰羅尼亞語陰性名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "加泰羅尼亞語陽性名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "性別遵照被指代者的加泰羅尼亞語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有5個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有多種性別的加泰羅尼亞語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "源自 espina。",
  "lang": "加泰羅尼亞語",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "name",
  "raw_tags": [
    "遵詞義"
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "加泰羅尼亞語姓氏",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "姓氏"
      ],
      "id": "zh-Espina-ca-name-uF8m3xJp"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "feminine",
    "masculine"
  ],
  "word": "Espina"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "宿霧語專有名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "宿霧語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有5個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "對照 Espino。",
  "lang": "宿霧語",
  "lang_code": "ceb",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "宿霧語姓氏",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "姓氏"
      ],
      "id": "zh-Espina-ceb-name-uF8m3xJp"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Espina"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "性別遵照被指代者的西班牙語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有5個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有多種性別的西班牙語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自加泰羅尼亞語的西班牙語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "西班牙語專有名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "西班牙語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "西班牙語陰性名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "西班牙語陽性名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "源自加泰羅尼亞語。",
  "lang": "西班牙語",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "name",
  "raw_tags": [
    "遵詞義"
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "來自加泰羅尼亞語的西班牙語姓氏",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "西班牙語姓氏",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "源自加泰羅尼亞語的姓氏"
      ],
      "id": "zh-Espina-es-name-1nEb7fMU"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "feminine",
    "masculine"
  ],
  "word": "Espina"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "他加祿語專有名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "他加祿語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有5個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有貝貝因文寫法的他加祿語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自加泰羅尼亞語的他加祿語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自西班牙語的他加祿語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "缺少貝貝因文詞條的他加祿語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "源自西班牙語,源自加泰羅尼亞語。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ᜁᜐ᜔ᜉᜒᜈ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "貝貝因文寫法"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "他加祿語",
  "lang_code": "tl",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "他加祿語姓氏",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "來自加泰羅尼亞語的他加祿語姓氏",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "來自西班牙語的他加祿語姓氏",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "源自西班牙語 [in turn 源自加泰羅尼亞語]的姓氏"
      ],
      "id": "zh-Espina-tl-name-288nrGI8"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "homophone": "espina"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Espina"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "他加祿語專有名詞",
    "他加祿語詞元",
    "有5個詞條的頁面",
    "有詞條的頁面",
    "有貝貝因文寫法的他加祿語詞",
    "派生自加泰羅尼亞語的他加祿語詞",
    "派生自西班牙語的他加祿語詞",
    "缺少貝貝因文詞條的他加祿語詞"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "源自西班牙語,源自加泰羅尼亞語。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ᜁᜐ᜔ᜉᜒᜈ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "貝貝因文寫法"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "他加祿語",
  "lang_code": "tl",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "他加祿語姓氏",
        "來自加泰羅尼亞語的他加祿語姓氏",
        "來自西班牙語的他加祿語姓氏"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "源自西班牙語 [in turn 源自加泰羅尼亞語]的姓氏"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "homophone": "espina"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Espina"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "以-a結尾的加泰羅尼亞語陽性名詞",
    "加泰羅尼亞語專有名詞",
    "加泰羅尼亞語詞元",
    "加泰羅尼亞語陰性名詞",
    "加泰羅尼亞語陽性名詞",
    "性別遵照被指代者的加泰羅尼亞語名詞",
    "有5個詞條的頁面",
    "有多種性別的加泰羅尼亞語名詞",
    "有詞條的頁面"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "源自 espina。",
  "lang": "加泰羅尼亞語",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "name",
  "raw_tags": [
    "遵詞義"
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "加泰羅尼亞語姓氏"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "姓氏"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "feminine",
    "masculine"
  ],
  "word": "Espina"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "宿霧語專有名詞",
    "宿霧語詞元",
    "有5個詞條的頁面",
    "有詞條的頁面"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "對照 Espino。",
  "lang": "宿霧語",
  "lang_code": "ceb",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "宿霧語姓氏"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "姓氏"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "Espina"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "有5個詞條的頁面",
    "有詞條的頁面",
    "派生自加泰羅尼亞語的英語詞",
    "派生自西班牙語的英語詞",
    "英語不可數名詞",
    "英語專有名詞",
    "英語詞元"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "源自西班牙語,源自加泰羅尼亞語。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Espinas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "英語",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "來自加泰羅尼亞語的英語姓氏",
        "英語姓氏"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "源自加泰羅尼亞語的姓氏。"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "Espina"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "性別遵照被指代者的西班牙語名詞",
    "有5個詞條的頁面",
    "有多種性別的西班牙語名詞",
    "有詞條的頁面",
    "派生自加泰羅尼亞語的西班牙語詞",
    "西班牙語專有名詞",
    "西班牙語詞元",
    "西班牙語陰性名詞",
    "西班牙語陽性名詞"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "源自加泰羅尼亞語。",
  "lang": "西班牙語",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "name",
  "raw_tags": [
    "遵詞義"
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "來自加泰羅尼亞語的西班牙語姓氏",
        "西班牙語姓氏"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "源自加泰羅尼亞語的姓氏"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "feminine",
    "masculine"
  ],
  "word": "Espina"
}

Download raw JSONL data for Espina meaning in All languages combined (2.8kB)

{
  "called_from": "extractor/zh/page/parse_section/192",
  "msg": "Unhandled subtitle: 統計",
  "path": [
    "Espina"
  ],
  "section": "英語",
  "subsection": "統計",
  "title": "Espina",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-20 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.