See Catherine on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "古希臘語紅鏈",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "古希臘語紅鏈/l",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有3個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自古希臘語的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自法語的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自法語的英語借詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語不可數名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語女性名字",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語專有名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "源自法語 Catherine ← 古希臘語 Αἰκατερίνη (Aikaterínē), *Ἑκατερίνη (*Hekaterínē)，意思有爭議，可能源自ἑκάτερος (hekáteros, “兩個之中的一個”)，或源自女神名赫卡忒（Hecate）。拉丁語族、德語和英語拼寫的“th”是受從羅馬時期就開始有的民間詞源的影響，與古希臘語καθαρός (katharós, “純淨的”)有關。",
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"凱瑟琳，女子名"
],
"id": "zh-Catherine-en-name-J45W2mqj"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkæθ(ə)ɹɪn/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Catharine"
},
{
"word": "Katharine"
},
{
"word": "Katherine"
},
{
"word": "Kathryn"
},
{
"word": "Catheryn"
},
{
"word": "Cathryn"
},
{
"word": "Katheryn"
}
],
"word": "Catherine"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "古希臘語紅鏈",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "古希臘語紅鏈/l",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "宿霧語女性名字",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "宿霧語專有名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "宿霧語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "帶「C」的宿霧語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有3個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自古希臘語的宿霧語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自法語的宿霧語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自英語的宿霧語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "源自英語 Catherine ← 法語 Catherine ← 古希臘語 Αἰκατερίνη (Aikaterínē), *Ἑκατερίνη (*Hekaterínē)。",
"lang": "宿霧語",
"lang_code": "ceb",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"凱瑟琳，女子名"
],
"id": "zh-Catherine-ceb-name-J45W2mqj"
}
],
"word": "Catherine"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "古希臘語紅鏈",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "古希臘語紅鏈/l",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有3個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "法語女性名字",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "法語專有名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "法語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "法語陰性名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自中世紀拉丁語的法語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自古希臘語的法語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自拉丁語的法語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "Catherine"
}
],
"etymology_text": "源自中世紀拉丁語 Katerina ← 拉丁語 Ecaterina ← 古希臘語 Αἰκατερίνη (Aikaterínē), *Ἑκατερίνη (*Hekaterínē)。",
"lang": "法語",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "name",
"related": [
{
"word": "Carine"
},
{
"word": "Karine"
},
{
"word": "Katia"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"凱瑟琳，女子名"
],
"id": "zh-Catherine-fr-name-J45W2mqj"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Anonymât (Kvardek du)-rue Sainte-Catherine.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/44/LL-Q150_(fra)-Anonymât_(Kvardek_du)-rue_Sainte-Catherine.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Anonymât_(Kvardek_du)-rue_Sainte-Catherine.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/44/LL-Q150_(fra)-Anonymât_(Kvardek_du)-rue_Sainte-Catherine.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Anonymât_(Kvardek_du)-rue_Sainte-Catherine.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"音頻"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Anonymât (Kvardek du)-rue Sainte-Catherine.wav"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Catherine"
}
{
"categories": [
"古希臘語紅鏈",
"古希臘語紅鏈/l",
"宿霧語女性名字",
"宿霧語專有名詞",
"宿霧語詞元",
"帶「C」的宿霧語詞",
"有3個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"派生自古希臘語的宿霧語詞",
"派生自法語的宿霧語詞",
"派生自英語的宿霧語詞"
],
"etymology_text": "源自英語 Catherine ← 法語 Catherine ← 古希臘語 Αἰκατερίνη (Aikaterínē), *Ἑκατερίνη (*Hekaterínē)。",
"lang": "宿霧語",
"lang_code": "ceb",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"凱瑟琳，女子名"
]
}
],
"word": "Catherine"
}
{
"categories": [
"古希臘語紅鏈",
"古希臘語紅鏈/l",
"有3個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"法語女性名字",
"法語專有名詞",
"法語詞元",
"法語陰性名詞",
"派生自中世紀拉丁語的法語詞",
"派生自古希臘語的法語詞",
"派生自拉丁語的法語詞"
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "Catherine"
}
],
"etymology_text": "源自中世紀拉丁語 Katerina ← 拉丁語 Ecaterina ← 古希臘語 Αἰκατερίνη (Aikaterínē), *Ἑκατερίνη (*Hekaterínē)。",
"lang": "法語",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "name",
"related": [
{
"word": "Carine"
},
{
"word": "Karine"
},
{
"word": "Katia"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"凱瑟琳，女子名"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Anonymât (Kvardek du)-rue Sainte-Catherine.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/44/LL-Q150_(fra)-Anonymât_(Kvardek_du)-rue_Sainte-Catherine.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Anonymât_(Kvardek_du)-rue_Sainte-Catherine.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/44/LL-Q150_(fra)-Anonymât_(Kvardek_du)-rue_Sainte-Catherine.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Anonymât_(Kvardek_du)-rue_Sainte-Catherine.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"音頻"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Anonymât (Kvardek du)-rue Sainte-Catherine.wav"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Catherine"
}
{
"categories": [
"古希臘語紅鏈",
"古希臘語紅鏈/l",
"有3個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"派生自古希臘語的英語詞",
"派生自法語的英語詞",
"源自法語的英語借詞",
"英語不可數名詞",
"英語女性名字",
"英語專有名詞",
"英語詞元"
],
"etymology_text": "源自法語 Catherine ← 古希臘語 Αἰκατερίνη (Aikaterínē), *Ἑκατερίνη (*Hekaterínē)，意思有爭議，可能源自ἑκάτερος (hekáteros, “兩個之中的一個”)，或源自女神名赫卡忒（Hecate）。拉丁語族、德語和英語拼寫的“th”是受從羅馬時期就開始有的民間詞源的影響，與古希臘語καθαρός (katharós, “純淨的”)有關。",
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"凱瑟琳，女子名"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkæθ(ə)ɹɪn/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Catharine"
},
{
"word": "Katharine"
},
{
"word": "Katherine"
},
{
"word": "Kathryn"
},
{
"word": "Catheryn"
},
{
"word": "Cathryn"
},
{
"word": "Katheryn"
}
],
"word": "Catherine"
}
Download raw JSONL data for Catherine meaning in All languages combined (3.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-20 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.