See Busch on Wiktionary
Download JSONL data for Busch meaning in All languages combined (4.8kB)
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自德語的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語不可數名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語專有名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "德語姓氏，源自Busch (“树丛”)。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Busches",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "英语",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語姓氏",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"姓氏"
],
"id": "zh-Busch-en-name-uF8m3xJp"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"homophone": "Bush"
}
],
"word": "Busch"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "德語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "德語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "德語陽性名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "bebuscht"
},
{
"word": "Holunderbusch"
},
{
"word": "Rosenbusch"
},
{
"word": "Dornbusch"
},
{
"word": "Buschland"
},
{
"word": "Buschfunk"
},
{
"word": "Büschel"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "Busches",
"raw_tags": [
"屬格"
]
},
{
"form": "Buschs",
"raw_tags": [
"屬格"
]
},
{
"form": "Büsche",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "德语",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "Böschung"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Wir müssen uns hier nicht durch den Busch kämpfen: da hinten ist ein Weg.",
"translation": "我们不必在这些树丛间杀出一条血路，那边就有一条小路。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"树丛"
],
"id": "zh-Busch-de-noun-69YhUPHV"
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Du musst mal den großen Busch im Vorgarten beschneiden.",
"translation": "你得把前庭那棵大灌木修修。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"灌木"
],
"id": "zh-Busch-de-noun-Fe6CQxKi"
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Wir sitzen hier irgendwo im Busch und haben keine Ahnung, wo wir lang müssen.",
"translation": "我们困在这个鸟不拉屎的地方，不知道应该往哪走。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"（非正式） 荒地，鸟不拉屎的地方，偏远山区"
],
"id": "zh-Busch-de-noun-ga3Ny1Ze",
"tags": [
"derogatory"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bʊʃ/"
},
{
"audio": "De-Busch.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cf/De-Busch.ogg/De-Busch.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/De-Busch.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"音频"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "树丛",
"word": "Gestrüpp"
},
{
"sense": "树丛",
"word": "Gebüsch"
},
{
"sense": "灌木",
"word": "Strauch"
},
{
"sense": "荒地",
"word": "Niemandsland"
},
{
"sense": "荒地",
"word": "Arsch der Welt （〈口〉，〈粗〉）"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Busch"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "德語專有名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "德語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "德語詞條性別請求",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "Buschs",
"raw_tags": [
"屬格"
]
}
],
"lang": "德语",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "name",
"raw_tags": [
"?"
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "德語姓氏",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"姓氏"
],
"id": "zh-Busch-de-name-uF8m3xJp"
}
],
"word": "Busch"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自中古高地德語的德語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始日耳曼語的德語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始西日耳曼語的德語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自古高地德語的德語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自中古高地德語的德語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自原始日耳曼語的德語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自原始西日耳曼語的德語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自古高地德語的德語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "賓夕法尼亞德語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "賓夕法尼亞德語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "賓夕法尼亞德語陽性名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "源自中古高地德語 busch、bosch，源自古高地德語 busk，源自原始西日耳曼語 *busk，源自原始日耳曼語 *buskaz。对比荷蘭語 bos、英語 bush、丹麥語 busk。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Bisch",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "宾夕法尼亚德语",
"lang_code": "pdc",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "Bischel"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"森林，树林"
],
"id": "zh-Busch-pdc-noun-b8Pyj3Zy"
},
{
"glosses": [
"乡下"
],
"id": "zh-Busch-pdc-noun-1PFTVkDd"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Busch"
}
{
"categories": [
"派生自中古高地德語的德語詞",
"派生自原始日耳曼語的德語詞",
"派生自原始西日耳曼語的德語詞",
"派生自古高地德語的德語詞",
"源自中古高地德語的德語繼承詞",
"源自原始日耳曼語的德語繼承詞",
"源自原始西日耳曼語的德語繼承詞",
"源自古高地德語的德語繼承詞",
"賓夕法尼亞德語名詞",
"賓夕法尼亞德語詞元",
"賓夕法尼亞德語陽性名詞"
],
"etymology_text": "源自中古高地德語 busch、bosch，源自古高地德語 busk，源自原始西日耳曼語 *busk，源自原始日耳曼語 *buskaz。对比荷蘭語 bos、英語 bush、丹麥語 busk。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Bisch",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "宾夕法尼亚德语",
"lang_code": "pdc",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "Bischel"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"森林，树林"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"乡下"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Busch"
}
{
"categories": [
"德語名詞",
"德語詞元",
"德語陽性名詞"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "bebuscht"
},
{
"word": "Holunderbusch"
},
{
"word": "Rosenbusch"
},
{
"word": "Dornbusch"
},
{
"word": "Buschland"
},
{
"word": "Buschfunk"
},
{
"word": "Büschel"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "Busches",
"raw_tags": [
"屬格"
]
},
{
"form": "Buschs",
"raw_tags": [
"屬格"
]
},
{
"form": "Büsche",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "德语",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "Böschung"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Wir müssen uns hier nicht durch den Busch kämpfen: da hinten ist ein Weg.",
"translation": "我们不必在这些树丛间杀出一条血路，那边就有一条小路。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"树丛"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Du musst mal den großen Busch im Vorgarten beschneiden.",
"translation": "你得把前庭那棵大灌木修修。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"灌木"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Wir sitzen hier irgendwo im Busch und haben keine Ahnung, wo wir lang müssen.",
"translation": "我们困在这个鸟不拉屎的地方，不知道应该往哪走。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"（非正式） 荒地，鸟不拉屎的地方，偏远山区"
],
"tags": [
"derogatory"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bʊʃ/"
},
{
"audio": "De-Busch.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cf/De-Busch.ogg/De-Busch.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/De-Busch.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"音频"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "树丛",
"word": "Gestrüpp"
},
{
"sense": "树丛",
"word": "Gebüsch"
},
{
"sense": "灌木",
"word": "Strauch"
},
{
"sense": "荒地",
"word": "Niemandsland"
},
{
"sense": "荒地",
"word": "Arsch der Welt （〈口〉，〈粗〉）"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Busch"
}
{
"categories": [
"德語專有名詞",
"德語詞元",
"德語詞條性別請求"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "Buschs",
"raw_tags": [
"屬格"
]
}
],
"lang": "德语",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "name",
"raw_tags": [
"?"
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"德語姓氏"
],
"glosses": [
"姓氏"
]
}
],
"word": "Busch"
}
{
"categories": [
"派生自德語的英語詞",
"英語不可數名詞",
"英語專有名詞",
"英語詞元"
],
"etymology_text": "德語姓氏，源自Busch (“树丛”)。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Busches",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "英语",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"英語姓氏"
],
"glosses": [
"姓氏"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"homophone": "Bush"
}
],
"word": "Busch"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-07-01 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (e79c026 and b863ecc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.