"-ren" meaning in All languages combined

See -ren on Wiktionary

Romanization [日語]

  1. れん 的罗马字转写 Tags: form-of Form of: れん
    Sense id: zh--ren-ja-romanization-Pn60rV0M
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Suffix [英語]

Etymology: children 和 brethren 的逆構詞,最終繼承自中古英語 -ren、-eren (複合複數後綴),源自中古英語 -re、-ere(源自古英語 -ru (複數後綴))+ 中古英語 -en(源自古英語 -an (複數後綴))。
  1. 構成名詞複數 Tags: humorous
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有2個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自中古英語的英語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自古英語的英語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自中古英語的英語繼承詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語後綴",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語逆構詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "children 和 brethren 的逆構詞,最終繼承自中古英語 -ren、-eren (複合複數後綴),源自中古英語 -re、-ere(源自古英語 -ru (複數後綴))+ 中古英語 -en(源自古英語 -an (複數後綴))。",
  "lang": "英語",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "notes": [
    "在標準英語中,這個後綴只用於 children。方言中可能會有一些非標準的用法,如 calveren (對應 calves)、lambren (對應 lambs)。brethren 和 sistren 的後綴其實是 -en,-r- 是隨詞幹進入的((brother、sister)。"
  ],
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有引文的英語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "英語幽默用語",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "英語引文翻譯請求",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "英語非標準用語",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "需要清理的引用模板",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2006, Timothy White, Catch a fire: the life of Bob Marley:",
          "text": "As Ciddy and child had slept soundly under Omeriah's roof, a group of young \"kidren\" playing outside sang a \"ring song\" […]"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2006, Alex Wheatle, Island songs:",
          "text": "Unruly kidren would fling rockstone after him.",
          "translation": "不守规矩的孩子会向他扔石头。"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2008, Douglas Sarine, Kent Nichols, The Ninja Handbook:",
          "text": "This exercise will help you develop the skills to tell your ninja brethren (and sistren and thingren) apart. Simply match the name of each famous ninja with his/her/its deadly eyes.",
          "translation": "这项练习将帮助你培养区分忍者兄弟(以及姐妹和事物)的技能。只需将每个著名忍者的名字与他/她/它的致命眼神相匹配即可。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "構成名詞複數"
      ],
      "id": "zh--ren-en-suffix-bC8mEfI6",
      "raw_tags": [
        "主要用於非標準"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "humorous"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "morpheme"
  ],
  "word": "-ren"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語羅馬化",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語非詞元形式",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有2個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "romanization",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "れん"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "れん 的罗马字转写"
      ],
      "id": "zh--ren-ja-romanization-Pn60rV0M",
      "tags": [
        "form-of"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ren"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "日語羅馬化",
    "日語非詞元形式",
    "有2個詞條的頁面",
    "有詞條的頁面"
  ],
  "lang": "日語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "romanization",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "れん"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "れん 的罗马字转写"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ren"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "有2個詞條的頁面",
    "有詞條的頁面",
    "派生自中古英語的英語詞",
    "派生自古英語的英語詞",
    "源自中古英語的英語繼承詞",
    "英語後綴",
    "英語詞元",
    "英語逆構詞"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "children 和 brethren 的逆構詞,最終繼承自中古英語 -ren、-eren (複合複數後綴),源自中古英語 -re、-ere(源自古英語 -ru (複數後綴))+ 中古英語 -en(源自古英語 -an (複數後綴))。",
  "lang": "英語",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "notes": [
    "在標準英語中,這個後綴只用於 children。方言中可能會有一些非標準的用法,如 calveren (對應 calves)、lambren (對應 lambs)。brethren 和 sistren 的後綴其實是 -en,-r- 是隨詞幹進入的((brother、sister)。"
  ],
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "有引文的英語詞",
        "英語幽默用語",
        "英語引文翻譯請求",
        "英語非標準用語",
        "需要清理的引用模板"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2006, Timothy White, Catch a fire: the life of Bob Marley:",
          "text": "As Ciddy and child had slept soundly under Omeriah's roof, a group of young \"kidren\" playing outside sang a \"ring song\" […]"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2006, Alex Wheatle, Island songs:",
          "text": "Unruly kidren would fling rockstone after him.",
          "translation": "不守规矩的孩子会向他扔石头。"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2008, Douglas Sarine, Kent Nichols, The Ninja Handbook:",
          "text": "This exercise will help you develop the skills to tell your ninja brethren (and sistren and thingren) apart. Simply match the name of each famous ninja with his/her/its deadly eyes.",
          "translation": "这项练习将帮助你培养区分忍者兄弟(以及姐妹和事物)的技能。只需将每个著名忍者的名字与他/她/它的致命眼神相匹配即可。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "構成名詞複數"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "主要用於非標準"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "humorous"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "morpheme"
  ],
  "word": "-ren"
}

Download raw JSONL data for -ren meaning in All languages combined (2.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-20 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.