See -gi on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "愛沙尼亞語後綴",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "愛沙尼亞語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有6個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "愛沙尼亞語",
"lang_code": "et",
"notes": [
"此形式用於濁輔音和元音後。清輔音（g, b, d, z, ž）後使用 -ki。"
],
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有使用例的愛沙尼亞語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Head uut aastat sullegi!",
"translation": "也祝你新年快樂！"
}
],
"glosses": [
"也，亦"
],
"id": "zh--gi-et-suffix-wJCQFwNZ"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有使用例的愛沙尼亞語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Ma ei taha anda seda sullegi.",
"translation": "我也不想把這給你。"
},
{
"text": "Ta ei suuda rääkida ühtegi sõna inglise keeles.",
"translation": "他/她連一個英語詞都不會說。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"既不……也不……"
],
"id": "zh--gi-et-suffix-k7DOvThe",
"raw_tags": [
"用於否定句"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "-ki"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
],
"word": "-gi"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語羅馬化",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語非詞元形式",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有6個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "romanization",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "ぎ"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ぎ 的罗马字转写"
],
"id": "zh--gi-ja-romanization--w3XgU6F",
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
}
],
"word": "-gi"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有6個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "納瓦霍語後綴",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "納瓦霍語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "納瓦霍語",
"lang_code": "nv",
"notes": [
"-gi比-di更具體。-gi指的是由-di標記的廣義位置中的特定位置。首先是帶有-di的大致位置，然後是特定的-gi。"
],
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有使用例的納瓦霍語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "bitahgi",
"translation": "在他們之中的某處"
},
{
"text": "Kinłánídi óltaʼgi",
"translation": "在位於弗拉格斯塔夫的學校裏"
}
],
"glosses": [
"在，位於"
],
"id": "zh--gi-nv-suffix-AOLU2PJ7"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
],
"word": "-gi"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"sense": "指小後綴；置於名詞後，表示某事物較小的形式。",
"word": "-kó"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "努佩語後綴",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "努佩語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有6個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "努佩語",
"lang_code": "nup",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "pátí (“山”) + -gi → pátígi (“丘”)"
},
{
"text": "ena (“哺乳動物”) + -gi → nan̄gi (“家養哺乳動物；山羊”)"
},
{
"text": "ǹdá (“父親”) + -gi → ǹdági (“叔叔”)"
},
{
"text": "ǹná (“母親”) + -gi → ǹnági (“阿姨”)"
},
{
"text": "yaká (“辣椒”) + -gi → yakági (“小辣椒”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"指小後綴；置於名詞後，表示某事物較小的形式。"
],
"id": "zh--gi-nup-suffix-zw1Z0Lj8"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡī/"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
],
"word": "-gi"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "古諾爾斯語後綴",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "古諾爾斯語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有6個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始日耳曼語的古諾爾斯語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自原始日耳曼語的古諾爾斯語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "繼承自原始日耳曼語 *-gô。",
"lang": "古諾爾斯語",
"lang_code": "non",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"置於名詞後，造出對應的指小詞"
],
"id": "zh--gi-non-suffix-4ma5DLkv"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "-gı"
},
{
"word": "-gu"
},
{
"word": "-gü"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
],
"word": "-gi"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "古諾爾斯語後綴",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "古諾爾斯語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有6個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始日耳曼語的古諾爾斯語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自原始日耳曼語的古諾爾斯語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "繼承自原始日耳曼語 *-gin。",
"lang": "古諾爾斯語",
"lang_code": "non",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "maðr (“人，男人”) + -gi → manngi (“無人”)"
},
{
"text": "eitt (“一”) + -gi → ekki (“沒有，無”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"不，飛"
],
"id": "zh--gi-non-suffix-Iw8ed8jO"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "-gı"
},
{
"word": "-gu"
},
{
"word": "-gü"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
],
"word": "-gi"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "土耳其語後綴",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "土耳其語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有6個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始突厥語的土耳其語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自古安納托利亞土耳其語的土耳其語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自鄂圖曼土耳其語的土耳其語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自原始突厥語的土耳其語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自古安納托利亞土耳其語的土耳其語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自鄂圖曼土耳其語的土耳其語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "繼承自鄂圖曼土耳其語 ـگی (-gi)，繼承自古安納托利亞土耳其語 ـکو (-gü)，繼承自原始突厥語 *-gü。",
"lang": "土耳其語",
"lang_code": "tr",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "bilmek (“知道”) + -gi → bilgi (“知識”)"
},
{
"text": "övmek (“讚揚”) + -gi → övgü (“讚揚”)"
},
{
"text": "çizmek (“劃線”) + -gi → çizgi (“線”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"造出與詞根有關的新詞。"
],
"id": "zh--gi-tr-suffix-H5fkvVo1"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
],
"word": "-gi"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"sense": "指小後綴；置於名詞後，表示某事物較小的形式。",
"word": "-kó"
}
],
"categories": [
"努佩語後綴",
"努佩語詞元",
"有6個詞條的頁面"
],
"lang": "努佩語",
"lang_code": "nup",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "pátí (“山”) + -gi → pátígi (“丘”)"
},
{
"text": "ena (“哺乳動物”) + -gi → nan̄gi (“家養哺乳動物；山羊”)"
},
{
"text": "ǹdá (“父親”) + -gi → ǹdági (“叔叔”)"
},
{
"text": "ǹná (“母親”) + -gi → ǹnági (“阿姨”)"
},
{
"text": "yaká (“辣椒”) + -gi → yakági (“小辣椒”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"指小後綴；置於名詞後，表示某事物較小的形式。"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡī/"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
],
"word": "-gi"
}
{
"categories": [
"古諾爾斯語後綴",
"古諾爾斯語詞元",
"有6個詞條的頁面",
"派生自原始日耳曼語的古諾爾斯語詞",
"源自原始日耳曼語的古諾爾斯語繼承詞"
],
"etymology_text": "繼承自原始日耳曼語 *-gô。",
"lang": "古諾爾斯語",
"lang_code": "non",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"置於名詞後，造出對應的指小詞"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "-gı"
},
{
"word": "-gu"
},
{
"word": "-gü"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
],
"word": "-gi"
}
{
"categories": [
"古諾爾斯語後綴",
"古諾爾斯語詞元",
"有6個詞條的頁面",
"派生自原始日耳曼語的古諾爾斯語詞",
"源自原始日耳曼語的古諾爾斯語繼承詞"
],
"etymology_text": "繼承自原始日耳曼語 *-gin。",
"lang": "古諾爾斯語",
"lang_code": "non",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "maðr (“人，男人”) + -gi → manngi (“無人”)"
},
{
"text": "eitt (“一”) + -gi → ekki (“沒有，無”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"不，飛"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "-gı"
},
{
"word": "-gu"
},
{
"word": "-gü"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
],
"word": "-gi"
}
{
"categories": [
"土耳其語後綴",
"土耳其語詞元",
"有6個詞條的頁面",
"派生自原始突厥語的土耳其語詞",
"派生自古安納托利亞土耳其語的土耳其語詞",
"派生自鄂圖曼土耳其語的土耳其語詞",
"源自原始突厥語的土耳其語繼承詞",
"源自古安納托利亞土耳其語的土耳其語繼承詞",
"源自鄂圖曼土耳其語的土耳其語繼承詞"
],
"etymology_text": "繼承自鄂圖曼土耳其語 ـگی (-gi)，繼承自古安納托利亞土耳其語 ـکو (-gü)，繼承自原始突厥語 *-gü。",
"lang": "土耳其語",
"lang_code": "tr",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "bilmek (“知道”) + -gi → bilgi (“知識”)"
},
{
"text": "övmek (“讚揚”) + -gi → övgü (“讚揚”)"
},
{
"text": "çizmek (“劃線”) + -gi → çizgi (“線”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"造出與詞根有關的新詞。"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
],
"word": "-gi"
}
{
"categories": [
"愛沙尼亞語後綴",
"愛沙尼亞語詞元",
"有6個詞條的頁面"
],
"lang": "愛沙尼亞語",
"lang_code": "et",
"notes": [
"此形式用於濁輔音和元音後。清輔音（g, b, d, z, ž）後使用 -ki。"
],
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"有使用例的愛沙尼亞語詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Head uut aastat sullegi!",
"translation": "也祝你新年快樂！"
}
],
"glosses": [
"也，亦"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"有使用例的愛沙尼亞語詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Ma ei taha anda seda sullegi.",
"translation": "我也不想把這給你。"
},
{
"text": "Ta ei suuda rääkida ühtegi sõna inglise keeles.",
"translation": "他/她連一個英語詞都不會說。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"既不……也不……"
],
"raw_tags": [
"用於否定句"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "-ki"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
],
"word": "-gi"
}
{
"categories": [
"日語羅馬化",
"日語非詞元形式",
"有6個詞條的頁面"
],
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "romanization",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "ぎ"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ぎ 的罗马字转写"
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
}
],
"word": "-gi"
}
{
"categories": [
"有6個詞條的頁面",
"納瓦霍語後綴",
"納瓦霍語詞元"
],
"lang": "納瓦霍語",
"lang_code": "nv",
"notes": [
"-gi比-di更具體。-gi指的是由-di標記的廣義位置中的特定位置。首先是帶有-di的大致位置，然後是特定的-gi。"
],
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"有使用例的納瓦霍語詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "bitahgi",
"translation": "在他們之中的某處"
},
{
"text": "Kinłánídi óltaʼgi",
"translation": "在位於弗拉格斯塔夫的學校裏"
}
],
"glosses": [
"在，位於"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
],
"word": "-gi"
}
Download raw JSONL data for -gi meaning in All languages combined (4.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-03 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-20 using wiktextract (d6bf104 and a5af179). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.