"-ance" meaning in All languages combined

See -ance on Wiktionary

Suffix [英语]

Etymology: 繼承自中古英語 -aunce, -ance,派生自盎格魯-諾曼語 -aunce 和大陸古法語 -ance,派生自拉丁語 -antia, -entia。
  1. 加在形容詞或動詞後以形成名詞,表示與動詞相關的狀態或條件,例如結果或能力
    Sense id: zh--ance-en-suffix-m60DhEOL
  2. 加在動詞後,以形成表示過程或動作的名詞
    Sense id: zh--ance-en-suffix-p7~YAytV
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: -ence, ⠨⠑

Download JSONL data for -ance meaning in All languages combined (1.5kB)

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自中古英語的英語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自古法語的英語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自拉丁語的英語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自盎格魯-諾曼語的英語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自中古英語的英語繼承詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語後綴",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "繼承自中古英語 -aunce, -ance,派生自盎格魯-諾曼語 -aunce 和大陸古法語 -ance,派生自拉丁語 -antia, -entia。",
  "lang": "英语",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "ally + -ance → alliance"
        },
        {
          "text": "perform + -ance → performance"
        },
        {
          "text": "reluctant + -ance → reluctance"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "加在形容詞或動詞後以形成名詞,表示與動詞相關的狀態或條件,例如結果或能力"
      ],
      "id": "zh--ance-en-suffix-m60DhEOL"
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "appear + -ance → appearance"
        },
        {
          "text": "resist + -ance → resistance"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "加在動詞後,以形成表示過程或動作的名詞"
      ],
      "id": "zh--ance-en-suffix-p7~YAytV"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "-ence"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "盲文"
      ],
      "word": "⠨⠑"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "morpheme"
  ],
  "word": "-ance"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "派生自中古英語的英語詞",
    "派生自古法語的英語詞",
    "派生自拉丁語的英語詞",
    "派生自盎格魯-諾曼語的英語詞",
    "源自中古英語的英語繼承詞",
    "英語後綴",
    "英語詞元"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "繼承自中古英語 -aunce, -ance,派生自盎格魯-諾曼語 -aunce 和大陸古法語 -ance,派生自拉丁語 -antia, -entia。",
  "lang": "英语",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "ally + -ance → alliance"
        },
        {
          "text": "perform + -ance → performance"
        },
        {
          "text": "reluctant + -ance → reluctance"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "加在形容詞或動詞後以形成名詞,表示與動詞相關的狀態或條件,例如結果或能力"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "appear + -ance → appearance"
        },
        {
          "text": "resist + -ance → resistance"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "加在動詞後,以形成表示過程或動作的名詞"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "-ence"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "盲文"
      ],
      "word": "⠨⠑"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "morpheme"
  ],
  "word": "-ance"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-07-01 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (e79c026 and b863ecc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.