See -'s on Wiktionary
Download JSONL data for -'s meaning in All languages combined (9.2kB)
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語後綴",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "紧缩形式。",
"lang": "英语",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "suffix",
"raw_tags": [
"附着词素"
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "使用不推薦使用的模板的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "成功棄用的模板",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "The dog’s running after me!",
"translation": "（請為本使用例添加中文翻譯）"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "is"
}
],
"glosses": [
"(lang=參數) is的紧缩"
],
"id": "zh--'s-en-suffix-1WG73dYh",
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "使用不推薦使用的模板的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "成功棄用的模板",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "The dog’s been chasing the mail carrier again.",
"translation": "（請為本使用例添加中文翻譯）"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "has"
}
],
"glosses": [
"(lang=參數) has的紧缩"
],
"id": "zh--'s-en-suffix-yT~gWSnO",
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "使用不推薦使用的模板的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "成功棄用的模板",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "What’s he do for a living?",
"translation": "（請為本使用例添加中文翻譯）"
},
{
"text": "What’s it say?",
"translation": "（請為本使用例添加中文翻譯）"
},
{
"text": "Where’s the n in Javanese come from?",
"translation": "（請為本使用例添加中文翻譯）"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "does"
}
],
"glosses": [
"（非正式）(lang=參數) does的紧缩 (只和does的辅助义搭配使用，用在疑问词后)"
],
"id": "zh--'s-en-suffix-g0fQfXVv",
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Where’s the table tennis balls?",
"translation": "（請為本使用例添加中文翻譯）"
}
],
"glosses": [
"（非标准，有时被禁用） are (常用在where, here, 和there后)"
],
"id": "zh--'s-en-suffix-4qjH7Tw7"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"enpr": "s"
},
{
"ipa": "/s/"
},
{
"enpr": "ĭz",
"raw_tags": [
"英國"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɪz/",
"raw_tags": [
"英國"
]
},
{
"enpr": "ĭz",
"raw_tags": [
"美國"
]
},
{
"enpr": "əz",
"raw_tags": [
"美國"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɪz/",
"raw_tags": [
"美國"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/əz/",
"raw_tags": [
"美國"
]
},
{
"enpr": "əz",
"raw_tags": [
"澳大利亞"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/əz/",
"raw_tags": [
"澳大利亞"
]
},
{
"enpr": "z"
},
{
"ipa": "/z/"
},
{
"homophone": "-s"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
],
"word": "-'s"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "丹麥語紅鏈",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "丹麥語紅鏈/l",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "紧缩形式。",
"lang": "英语",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "使用不推薦使用的模板的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "成功棄用的模板",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "What are you guys waiting for? Let’s go!",
"translation": "（請為本使用例添加中文翻譯）"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "us"
}
],
"glosses": [
"(lang=參數) us的紧缩 (用于let’s中，组成第一人称复数祈使语气)"
],
"id": "zh--'s-en-pron-dpdJXybF",
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "使用不推薦使用的模板的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "成功棄用的模板",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "All’s he wanted was to go home.",
"translation": "（請為本使用例添加中文翻譯）"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "as"
}
],
"glosses": [
"(lang=參數) as的紧缩 (当as（不正式地）作为关系代词时)"
],
"id": "zh--'s-en-pron-FtxBrCfL",
"raw_tags": [
"英式"
],
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"form-of"
]
}
],
"word": "-'s"
}
{
"etymology_text": "源自中古英语 -s, -es ← 古英语 -es（“-'s”, 阳性和中性的单数属格的结尾） ← 原始日耳曼语 *-as, *-is（阳性和中性的单数属格的结尾）。 和荷兰语 -s, -es， 德语 -s, -es ，丹麦语 -s, -es同源。",
"lang": "英语",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "particle",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "The cat bit the dog’s tail and ran. (the dog + ’s)",
"translation": "(那隻貓咬了那隻狗的尾巴然後跑了。)"
},
{
"text": "The cat bit the dog with the shaggy fur’s tail and ran. (the dog with the shaggy fur + ’s)",
"translation": "(那隻貓咬了那隻毛髮蓬鬆的狗的尾巴然後跑了。)"
},
{
"text": "women’s contributions to science",
"translation": "(女性對科學的共獻)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"所有格的标志词，表示某物属于这个带有标志词的名词。"
],
"id": "zh--'s-en-particle-vsnYOi0q"
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "We’re going to Luigi’s for dinner tonight.",
"translation": "可指Luigi家（“Luigi’s house”） 或Luigi的饭店（“Luigi’s restaurant”）"
},
{
"text": "I'm going to the butcher’s for a steak.",
"translation": "(我要去肉店買扒。)"
},
{
"text": "I bought it at Tesco's.",
"translation": "(這些我在特易購買的。)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"在没有指定的情况下，用来表示“……的家/地方/店”。"
],
"id": "zh--'s-en-particle-TWkYLcRg"
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "You need a driver’s licence.",
"translation": "(你需要駕照。)"
},
{
"text": "These are popular boy’s T-shirts.",
"translation": "(這些是熱門的男裝T恤。)"
},
{
"text": "Alex can be a girl’s name.",
"translation": "(Alex可以是女孩的名字。)"
},
{
"text": "That's a girl’s toy.",
"translation": "(设计给女孩玩的玩具) — 同形异义: That's a girl’s toy. (特指某个女孩的玩具)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"表示目的或使用者。"
],
"id": "zh--'s-en-particle-lB8Dc06r"
}
],
"word": "-'s"
}
{
"etymology_text": "相当于-s，撇号可以不加。",
"lang": "英语",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "suffix",
"related": [
{
"word": "its, it’s"
},
{
"word": "let’s"
},
{
"word": "greengrocer’s apostrophe"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "There are four 3’s in my phone number.",
"translation": "（請為本使用例添加中文翻譯）"
},
{
"text": "“Banana” has three a’s and one b.",
"translation": "（請為本使用例添加中文翻譯）"
},
{
"text": "You can buy CD’s in that shop.",
"translation": "（請為本使用例添加中文翻譯）"
},
{
"text": "These are the do’s and don’ts.",
"translation": "（請為本使用例添加中文翻譯）"
}
],
"glosses": [
"（有时不用） 用于组成数字、字母、某些缩写和某些名词的复数形式，通常是因为不带撇号会引起歧义和混淆。"
],
"id": "zh--'s-en-suffix-EcWjpLQd"
},
{
"glosses": [
"用于组成外来词的复数，以明晰发音，比如 “banana’s” 或 “pasta’s”。"
],
"id": "zh--'s-en-suffix-mTRCUbLy",
"raw_tags": [
"旧"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Apple’s 50p a pound",
"translation": "（請為本使用例添加中文翻譯）"
}
],
"glosses": [
"（错误用法）组成名词复数（然而正确用法是只用加“s”即可）。这种现象被称为 greengrocer’s apostrophe。"
],
"id": "zh--'s-en-suffix-yvr2MC9S"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
],
"word": "-'s"
}
{
"lang": "荷兰语",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"用于以元音结尾的名词后，组成名词复数（中央元音 除外）"
],
"id": "zh--'s-nl-suffix-pjLIoZLK"
},
{
"glosses": [
"用于某些以元音结尾的专有名词后，组成专有名词的属格；撇号实际上是一个省略的元音。"
],
"id": "zh--'s-nl-suffix-ywBV2B5U"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Nl-'s.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/10/Nl-'s.ogg/Nl-'s.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Nl-'s.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"音频"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
],
"word": "-'s"
}
{
"lang": "德语",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"用于组成专有名词的属格。"
],
"id": "zh--'s-de-suffix-wfUxfcGn",
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Andreas"
}
],
"glosses": [
"在某些情况下，用于组成专有名词的属格。"
],
"id": "zh--'s-de-suffix-5N09KeSH"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "-s"
},
{
"word": "-s"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
],
"word": "-'s"
}
{
"lang": "德语",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "article",
"related": [
{
"word": "'s"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "使用不推薦使用的模板的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "成功棄用的模板",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "das"
}
],
"glosses": [
"(lang=參數) das的紧缩"
],
"id": "zh--'s-de-article-1oP8pwl4",
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "-s（有时）"
}
],
"word": "-'s"
}
{
"lang": "德语",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "使用不推薦使用的模板的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "成功棄用的模板",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "(和其他代词连用)"
},
{
"text": "(和动词连用)"
},
{
"text": "(和小品词连用)"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "es"
}
],
"glosses": [
"(lang=參數) es的紧缩"
],
"id": "zh--'s-de-pron-C5KOugrx",
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
}
],
"word": "-'s"
}
{
"lang": "德语",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"用于组成专有名词的属格。"
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Andreas"
}
],
"glosses": [
"在某些情况下，用于组成专有名词的属格。"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "-s"
},
{
"word": "-s"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
],
"word": "-'s"
}
{
"lang": "德语",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "article",
"related": [
{
"word": "'s"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"使用不推薦使用的模板的頁面",
"成功棄用的模板"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "das"
}
],
"glosses": [
"(lang=參數) das的紧缩"
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "-s（有时）"
}
],
"word": "-'s"
}
{
"lang": "德语",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"使用不推薦使用的模板的頁面",
"成功棄用的模板"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "(和其他代词连用)"
},
{
"text": "(和动词连用)"
},
{
"text": "(和小品词连用)"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "es"
}
],
"glosses": [
"(lang=參數) es的紧缩"
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
}
],
"word": "-'s"
}
{
"categories": [
"英語後綴",
"英語詞元"
],
"etymology_text": "紧缩形式。",
"lang": "英语",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "suffix",
"raw_tags": [
"附着词素"
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"使用不推薦使用的模板的頁面",
"成功棄用的模板"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "The dog’s running after me!",
"translation": "（請為本使用例添加中文翻譯）"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "is"
}
],
"glosses": [
"(lang=參數) is的紧缩"
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"使用不推薦使用的模板的頁面",
"成功棄用的模板"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "The dog’s been chasing the mail carrier again.",
"translation": "（請為本使用例添加中文翻譯）"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "has"
}
],
"glosses": [
"(lang=參數) has的紧缩"
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"使用不推薦使用的模板的頁面",
"成功棄用的模板"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "What’s he do for a living?",
"translation": "（請為本使用例添加中文翻譯）"
},
{
"text": "What’s it say?",
"translation": "（請為本使用例添加中文翻譯）"
},
{
"text": "Where’s the n in Javanese come from?",
"translation": "（請為本使用例添加中文翻譯）"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "does"
}
],
"glosses": [
"（非正式）(lang=參數) does的紧缩 (只和does的辅助义搭配使用，用在疑问词后)"
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Where’s the table tennis balls?",
"translation": "（請為本使用例添加中文翻譯）"
}
],
"glosses": [
"（非标准，有时被禁用） are (常用在where, here, 和there后)"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"enpr": "s"
},
{
"ipa": "/s/"
},
{
"enpr": "ĭz",
"raw_tags": [
"英國"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɪz/",
"raw_tags": [
"英國"
]
},
{
"enpr": "ĭz",
"raw_tags": [
"美國"
]
},
{
"enpr": "əz",
"raw_tags": [
"美國"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɪz/",
"raw_tags": [
"美國"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/əz/",
"raw_tags": [
"美國"
]
},
{
"enpr": "əz",
"raw_tags": [
"澳大利亞"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/əz/",
"raw_tags": [
"澳大利亞"
]
},
{
"enpr": "z"
},
{
"ipa": "/z/"
},
{
"homophone": "-s"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
],
"word": "-'s"
}
{
"categories": [
"丹麥語紅鏈",
"丹麥語紅鏈/l"
],
"etymology_text": "紧缩形式。",
"lang": "英语",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"使用不推薦使用的模板的頁面",
"成功棄用的模板"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "What are you guys waiting for? Let’s go!",
"translation": "（請為本使用例添加中文翻譯）"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "us"
}
],
"glosses": [
"(lang=參數) us的紧缩 (用于let’s中，组成第一人称复数祈使语气)"
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"使用不推薦使用的模板的頁面",
"成功棄用的模板"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "All’s he wanted was to go home.",
"translation": "（請為本使用例添加中文翻譯）"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "as"
}
],
"glosses": [
"(lang=參數) as的紧缩 (当as（不正式地）作为关系代词时)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"英式"
],
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"form-of"
]
}
],
"word": "-'s"
}
{
"etymology_text": "源自中古英语 -s, -es ← 古英语 -es（“-'s”, 阳性和中性的单数属格的结尾） ← 原始日耳曼语 *-as, *-is（阳性和中性的单数属格的结尾）。 和荷兰语 -s, -es， 德语 -s, -es ，丹麦语 -s, -es同源。",
"lang": "英语",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "particle",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "The cat bit the dog’s tail and ran. (the dog + ’s)",
"translation": "(那隻貓咬了那隻狗的尾巴然後跑了。)"
},
{
"text": "The cat bit the dog with the shaggy fur’s tail and ran. (the dog with the shaggy fur + ’s)",
"translation": "(那隻貓咬了那隻毛髮蓬鬆的狗的尾巴然後跑了。)"
},
{
"text": "women’s contributions to science",
"translation": "(女性對科學的共獻)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"所有格的标志词，表示某物属于这个带有标志词的名词。"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "We’re going to Luigi’s for dinner tonight.",
"translation": "可指Luigi家（“Luigi’s house”） 或Luigi的饭店（“Luigi’s restaurant”）"
},
{
"text": "I'm going to the butcher’s for a steak.",
"translation": "(我要去肉店買扒。)"
},
{
"text": "I bought it at Tesco's.",
"translation": "(這些我在特易購買的。)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"在没有指定的情况下，用来表示“……的家/地方/店”。"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "You need a driver’s licence.",
"translation": "(你需要駕照。)"
},
{
"text": "These are popular boy’s T-shirts.",
"translation": "(這些是熱門的男裝T恤。)"
},
{
"text": "Alex can be a girl’s name.",
"translation": "(Alex可以是女孩的名字。)"
},
{
"text": "That's a girl’s toy.",
"translation": "(设计给女孩玩的玩具) — 同形异义: That's a girl’s toy. (特指某个女孩的玩具)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"表示目的或使用者。"
]
}
],
"word": "-'s"
}
{
"etymology_text": "相当于-s，撇号可以不加。",
"lang": "英语",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "suffix",
"related": [
{
"word": "its, it’s"
},
{
"word": "let’s"
},
{
"word": "greengrocer’s apostrophe"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "There are four 3’s in my phone number.",
"translation": "（請為本使用例添加中文翻譯）"
},
{
"text": "“Banana” has three a’s and one b.",
"translation": "（請為本使用例添加中文翻譯）"
},
{
"text": "You can buy CD’s in that shop.",
"translation": "（請為本使用例添加中文翻譯）"
},
{
"text": "These are the do’s and don’ts.",
"translation": "（請為本使用例添加中文翻譯）"
}
],
"glosses": [
"（有时不用） 用于组成数字、字母、某些缩写和某些名词的复数形式，通常是因为不带撇号会引起歧义和混淆。"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"用于组成外来词的复数，以明晰发音，比如 “banana’s” 或 “pasta’s”。"
],
"raw_tags": [
"旧"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Apple’s 50p a pound",
"translation": "（請為本使用例添加中文翻譯）"
}
],
"glosses": [
"（错误用法）组成名词复数（然而正确用法是只用加“s”即可）。这种现象被称为 greengrocer’s apostrophe。"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
],
"word": "-'s"
}
{
"lang": "荷兰语",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"用于以元音结尾的名词后，组成名词复数（中央元音 除外）"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"用于某些以元音结尾的专有名词后，组成专有名词的属格；撇号实际上是一个省略的元音。"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Nl-'s.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/10/Nl-'s.ogg/Nl-'s.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Nl-'s.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"音频"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
],
"word": "-'s"
}
{
"called_from": "extractor/zh/page/parse_section/192",
"msg": "Unhandled subtitle: 使用注意",
"path": [
"-'s"
],
"section": "英语",
"subsection": "使用注意",
"title": "-'s",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "extractor/zh/page/parse_section/192",
"msg": "Unhandled subtitle: 使用注意",
"path": [
"-'s"
],
"section": "英语",
"subsection": "使用注意",
"title": "-'s",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "extractor/zh/page/parse_section/192",
"msg": "Unhandled subtitle: 使用注意",
"path": [
"-'s"
],
"section": "德语",
"subsection": "使用注意",
"title": "-'s",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-29 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (d4b8e84 and b863ecc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.