"한국" meaning in All languages combined

See 한국 on Wiktionary

Proper name [朝鮮語]

Forms: Han'guk [romanization], 韓國
Etymology: 漢字語,來自韓國,原為대한 제국(大韓帝國) (Daehan jeguk, 韓國1897年至1910年的官方名稱)的簡稱,現為대한민국(大韓民國) (Daehanmin'guk, 南韓官方名稱)的簡稱。 한 (韓, Han),原指삼한 (三韓, Samhan),朝鮮半島南部的三個古代部落聯盟。這個詞後來與無關的朝鮮三國時代混為一談,後者也被稱為삼한 (三韓, Samhan),並在7世紀聯合形成了統一的朝鮮民族。한 (韓, Han)指的是三國,而不是原始部落。
  1. 韓國(東亞國家,現分為北韓和南韓)
    Sense id: zh-한국-ko-name-cRbmoc7- Categories (other): 朝鮮語 亞洲國家, 朝鮮語 國家
  2. 南韓(國家名,位於東亞)
    Sense id: zh-한국-ko-name-iDOokCM4 Categories (other): 朝鮮語 亞洲國家, 朝鮮語 國家
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms (南韓(國家名,位於東亞)): ^남한(南韓) Synonyms (韓國(東亞國家,現分為北韓和南韓)): ^조선(朝鮮)

Noun [朝鮮語]

Forms: han'guk [romanization], 汗國
Etymology: 漢字語,來自汗國。
  1. 以可汗為首領的國家 Tags: historical
    Sense id: zh-한국-ko-noun-ty7bwUhs
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Noun [朝鮮語]

Forms: han'guk [romanization], 寒國
Etymology: 漢字語,來自寒國。
  1. 氣候寒冷的國家
    Sense id: zh-한국-ko-noun-TlP507jL
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Noun [朝鮮語]

Forms: han'guk [romanization], 限局
Etymology: 漢字語,來自限局。
  1. 局限,限定
    Sense id: zh-한국-ko-noun-4kIiDRqP
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Noun [朝鮮語]

Forms: han'guk [romanization], 寒菊
Etymology: 漢字語,來自寒菊。
  1. 野菊(Chrysanthemum indicum)的一種園藝品種,12月左右開花
    Sense id: zh-한국-ko-noun-mOsIiM9S
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Proper name [濟州語]

IPA: /ha̠nɡuk̚/ Forms: Han-guk [romanization]
Etymology: 漢字語,來自韓國。
  1. 韓國
    Sense id: zh-한국-jje-name-HOzOs9mp
  2. 南韓
    Sense id: zh-한국-jje-name-Lye5QzoL
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms (韓國): 조선 (Joseon) [rare]

Inflected forms

Download JSONL data for 한국 meaning in All languages combined (6.4kB)

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "手動轉寫與自動轉寫不同的濟州語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "濟州語專有名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "濟州語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "漢字語,來自韓國。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Han-guk",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "濟州語",
  "lang_code": "jje",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "韓國"
      ],
      "id": "zh-한국-jje-name-HOzOs9mp"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "南韓"
      ],
      "id": "zh-한국-jje-name-Lye5QzoL"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ha̠nɡuk̚/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "Joseon",
      "sense": "韓國",
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ],
      "word": "조선"
    }
  ],
  "word": "한국"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "手動轉寫與自動轉寫不同的朝鮮語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "朝鮮語專有名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "朝鮮語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢字語",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "漢字語,來自韓國,原為대한 제국(大韓帝國) (Daehan jeguk, 韓國1897年至1910年的官方名稱)的簡稱,現為대한민국(大韓民國) (Daehanmin'guk, 南韓官方名稱)的簡稱。\n한 (韓, Han),原指삼한 (三韓, Samhan),朝鮮半島南部的三個古代部落聯盟。這個詞後來與無關的朝鮮三國時代混為一談,後者也被稱為삼한 (三韓, Samhan),並在7世紀聯合形成了統一的朝鮮民族。한 (韓, Han)指的是三國,而不是原始部落。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Han'guk",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "韓國",
      "raw_tags": [
        "漢字"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "朝鮮語",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "notes": [
    "1945年朝鮮半島南北分治後,韓國/南韓人普遍稱半島上的國家為한국 (韓國, Han'guk),是韓國/南韓官方名稱대한민국 (大韓民國, Daehanmin'guk)的縮寫,它本身是基於대한 제국 (大韓帝國, Daehan jeguk),1897年至1910年間韓國的官方名稱。",
    "朝鮮在 1394 年至 1945 年間使用的舊名稱是 조선 (朝鮮, Joseon)。朝鮮/北韓繼續使用此名稱,但在韓國已基本棄用。",
    "在不涉及朝鮮/北韓的情況下,한국 (韓國, Han'guk) 通常特指韓國/南韓。在與朝鮮/北韓有關的情況下,首選 남한 (南韓, Namhan, “韓國”)。請注意,這樣做的邏輯是韓國/南韓聲稱是朝鮮半島人民的唯一合法政府,因此是唯一的“韓國”,因此在不涉及朝鮮/北韓時,沒有必要具體說明它“事實上”只控制南方一半。朝鮮/北韓也是如此,它將自己稱為 조선 (朝鮮, Joseon),不用特意區分。",
    "中國朝鮮族將朝鮮/北韓稱為 조선 (朝鮮, Joseon),將韓國/南韓稱為 한국 (韓國, Han'guk),遵循中國規範。"
  ],
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "朝鮮語 亞洲國家",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "朝鮮語 國家",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "roman": "Han'gugeun jigeum biga wayo.",
          "text": "한국은 지금 비가 와요.",
          "translation": "韩国现在下雨了。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "韓國(東亞國家,現分為北韓和南韓)"
      ],
      "id": "zh-한국-ko-name-cRbmoc7-",
      "raw_tags": [
        "韓國"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "朝鮮語 亞洲國家",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "朝鮮語 國家",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "同類詞: 북한(北韓) (Bukhan)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "南韓(國家名,位於東亞)"
      ],
      "id": "zh-한국-ko-name-iDOokCM4",
      "raw_tags": [
        "韓國",
        "延邊"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "韓國(東亞國家,現分為北韓和南韓)",
      "word": "^조선(朝鮮)"
    },
    {
      "sense": "南韓(國家名,位於東亞)",
      "word": "^남한(南韓)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "한국"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有多餘轉寫的朝鮮語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "朝鮮語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "朝鮮語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢字語",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "漢字語,來自汗國。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "han'guk",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "汗國",
      "raw_tags": [
        "漢字"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "朝鮮語",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "以可汗為首領的國家"
      ],
      "id": "zh-한국-ko-noun-ty7bwUhs",
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "한국"
}

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "氣候寒冷的國家",
      "word": "난국(暖國)"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有多餘轉寫的朝鮮語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "朝鮮語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "朝鮮語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢字語",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "漢字語,來自寒國。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "han'guk",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "寒國",
      "raw_tags": [
        "漢字"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "朝鮮語",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "氣候寒冷的國家"
      ],
      "id": "zh-한국-ko-noun-TlP507jL"
    }
  ],
  "word": "한국"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有多餘轉寫的朝鮮語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "朝鮮語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "朝鮮語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢字語",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "漢字語,來自限局。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "han'guk",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "限局",
      "raw_tags": [
        "漢字"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "朝鮮語",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "局限,限定"
      ],
      "id": "zh-한국-ko-noun-4kIiDRqP"
    }
  ],
  "word": "한국"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有多餘轉寫的朝鮮語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "朝鮮語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "朝鮮語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "漢字語,來自寒菊。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "han'guk",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "寒菊",
      "raw_tags": [
        "漢字"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "朝鮮語",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "野菊(Chrysanthemum indicum)的一種園藝品種,12月左右開花"
      ],
      "id": "zh-한국-ko-noun-mOsIiM9S"
    }
  ],
  "word": "한국"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "手動轉寫與自動轉寫不同的朝鮮語詞",
    "朝鮮語專有名詞",
    "朝鮮語詞元",
    "漢字語"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "漢字語,來自韓國,原為대한 제국(大韓帝國) (Daehan jeguk, 韓國1897年至1910年的官方名稱)的簡稱,現為대한민국(大韓民國) (Daehanmin'guk, 南韓官方名稱)的簡稱。\n한 (韓, Han),原指삼한 (三韓, Samhan),朝鮮半島南部的三個古代部落聯盟。這個詞後來與無關的朝鮮三國時代混為一談,後者也被稱為삼한 (三韓, Samhan),並在7世紀聯合形成了統一的朝鮮民族。한 (韓, Han)指的是三國,而不是原始部落。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Han'guk",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "韓國",
      "raw_tags": [
        "漢字"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "朝鮮語",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "notes": [
    "1945年朝鮮半島南北分治後,韓國/南韓人普遍稱半島上的國家為한국 (韓國, Han'guk),是韓國/南韓官方名稱대한민국 (大韓民國, Daehanmin'guk)的縮寫,它本身是基於대한 제국 (大韓帝國, Daehan jeguk),1897年至1910年間韓國的官方名稱。",
    "朝鮮在 1394 年至 1945 年間使用的舊名稱是 조선 (朝鮮, Joseon)。朝鮮/北韓繼續使用此名稱,但在韓國已基本棄用。",
    "在不涉及朝鮮/北韓的情況下,한국 (韓國, Han'guk) 通常特指韓國/南韓。在與朝鮮/北韓有關的情況下,首選 남한 (南韓, Namhan, “韓國”)。請注意,這樣做的邏輯是韓國/南韓聲稱是朝鮮半島人民的唯一合法政府,因此是唯一的“韓國”,因此在不涉及朝鮮/北韓時,沒有必要具體說明它“事實上”只控制南方一半。朝鮮/北韓也是如此,它將自己稱為 조선 (朝鮮, Joseon),不用特意區分。",
    "中國朝鮮族將朝鮮/北韓稱為 조선 (朝鮮, Joseon),將韓國/南韓稱為 한국 (韓國, Han'guk),遵循中國規範。"
  ],
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "朝鮮語 亞洲國家",
        "朝鮮語 國家"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "roman": "Han'gugeun jigeum biga wayo.",
          "text": "한국은 지금 비가 와요.",
          "translation": "韩国现在下雨了。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "韓國(東亞國家,現分為北韓和南韓)"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "韓國"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "朝鮮語 亞洲國家",
        "朝鮮語 國家"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "同類詞: 북한(北韓) (Bukhan)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "南韓(國家名,位於東亞)"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "韓國",
        "延邊"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "韓國(東亞國家,現分為北韓和南韓)",
      "word": "^조선(朝鮮)"
    },
    {
      "sense": "南韓(國家名,位於東亞)",
      "word": "^남한(南韓)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "한국"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "有多餘轉寫的朝鮮語詞",
    "朝鮮語名詞",
    "朝鮮語詞元",
    "漢字語"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "漢字語,來自汗國。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "han'guk",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "汗國",
      "raw_tags": [
        "漢字"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "朝鮮語",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "以可汗為首領的國家"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "한국"
}

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "氣候寒冷的國家",
      "word": "난국(暖國)"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "有多餘轉寫的朝鮮語詞",
    "朝鮮語名詞",
    "朝鮮語詞元",
    "漢字語"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "漢字語,來自寒國。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "han'guk",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "寒國",
      "raw_tags": [
        "漢字"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "朝鮮語",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "氣候寒冷的國家"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "한국"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "有多餘轉寫的朝鮮語詞",
    "朝鮮語名詞",
    "朝鮮語詞元",
    "漢字語"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "漢字語,來自限局。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "han'guk",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "限局",
      "raw_tags": [
        "漢字"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "朝鮮語",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "局限,限定"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "한국"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "有多餘轉寫的朝鮮語詞",
    "朝鮮語名詞",
    "朝鮮語詞元"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "漢字語,來自寒菊。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "han'guk",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "寒菊",
      "raw_tags": [
        "漢字"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "朝鮮語",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "野菊(Chrysanthemum indicum)的一種園藝品種,12月左右開花"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "한국"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "手動轉寫與自動轉寫不同的濟州語詞",
    "濟州語專有名詞",
    "濟州語詞元"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "漢字語,來自韓國。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Han-guk",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "濟州語",
  "lang_code": "jje",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "韓國"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "南韓"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ha̠nɡuk̚/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "Joseon",
      "sense": "韓國",
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ],
      "word": "조선"
    }
  ],
  "word": "한국"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-27 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (0f7b3ac and b863ecc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.