See 공부하다 on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "含有後綴-하다的朝鮮語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有1個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有國際音標的朝鮮語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "朝鮮語動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "朝鮮語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"源自 공부(工夫) (gongbu) + 하다 (-hada，“做”，構成主動動詞的輕動詞)。"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "gongbuhada",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "공부해",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "공부하여",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "공부하니",
"tags": [
"sequential"
]
},
{
"form": "工夫하다",
"tags": [
"hanja"
]
}
],
"lang": "朝鮮語",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "動詞",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有使用例的朝鮮語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "朝鮮語不及物動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "朝鮮語及物動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
13,
23
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
4,
8
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"roman": "yeong'eoreul gongbuhada",
"text": "영어를 공부하다",
"translation": "学习英文"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
11,
25
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
5,
10
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"roman": "han 2nyeon gongbuhayeotda",
"text": "한 2년 공부하였다",
"translation": "读过两年书"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
16,
27
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
7,
11
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
3,
5
]
],
"roman": "Geuneun jibeseo gongbuhanda.",
"text": "그는 집에서 공부한다.",
"translation": "他在家学习。"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
17,
25
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
7,
10
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
4,
6
]
],
"roman": "Geuneun Jungguge gongbuhareo watda.",
"text": "그는 중국에 공부하러 왔다.",
"translation": "她來中國讀書。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"學習，讀書"
],
"id": "zh-공부하다-ko-verb-BqkARot7",
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ko̞ŋbuɦa̠da̠]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"hangeul": "공부하다",
"tags": [
"phonetic"
]
},
{
"roman": "gongbuhada",
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
]
},
{
"roman": "gongbuhada",
"tags": [
"revised-romanization",
"transliteration"
]
},
{
"roman": "kongbuhada",
"tags": [
"McCune–Reischauer"
]
},
{
"roman": "kongpuhata",
"tags": [
"Yale",
"romanization"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "bae'uda",
"sense": "學習，讀書",
"word": "배우다"
}
],
"word": "공부하다"
}
{
"categories": [
"含有後綴-하다的朝鮮語詞",
"有1個詞條的頁面",
"有國際音標的朝鮮語詞",
"有詞條的頁面",
"朝鮮語動詞",
"朝鮮語詞元"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"源自 공부(工夫) (gongbu) + 하다 (-hada，“做”，構成主動動詞的輕動詞)。"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "gongbuhada",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "공부해",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "공부하여",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "공부하니",
"tags": [
"sequential"
]
},
{
"form": "工夫하다",
"tags": [
"hanja"
]
}
],
"lang": "朝鮮語",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "動詞",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"有使用例的朝鮮語詞",
"朝鮮語不及物動詞",
"朝鮮語及物動詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
13,
23
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
4,
8
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"roman": "yeong'eoreul gongbuhada",
"text": "영어를 공부하다",
"translation": "学习英文"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
11,
25
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
5,
10
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"roman": "han 2nyeon gongbuhayeotda",
"text": "한 2년 공부하였다",
"translation": "读过两年书"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
16,
27
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
7,
11
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
3,
5
]
],
"roman": "Geuneun jibeseo gongbuhanda.",
"text": "그는 집에서 공부한다.",
"translation": "他在家学习。"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
17,
25
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
7,
10
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
4,
6
]
],
"roman": "Geuneun Jungguge gongbuhareo watda.",
"text": "그는 중국에 공부하러 왔다.",
"translation": "她來中國讀書。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"學習，讀書"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ko̞ŋbuɦa̠da̠]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"hangeul": "공부하다",
"tags": [
"phonetic"
]
},
{
"roman": "gongbuhada",
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
]
},
{
"roman": "gongbuhada",
"tags": [
"revised-romanization",
"transliteration"
]
},
{
"roman": "kongbuhada",
"tags": [
"McCune–Reischauer"
]
},
{
"roman": "kongpuhata",
"tags": [
"Yale",
"romanization"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "bae'uda",
"sense": "學習，讀書",
"word": "배우다"
}
],
"word": "공부하다"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 공부하다 meaning in All languages combined (2.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-12-22 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-12-20 using wiktextract (6fdc867 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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