See 託詞 on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "官話動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "官話名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "官話詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "帶「託」的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "帶「詞」的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有1個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有國際音標的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "泉漳話動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "泉漳話名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "泉漳話詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "粵語動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "粵語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "粵語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "托词",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
]
},
{
"form": "托詞",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
]
},
{
"form": "託辭"
}
],
"lang": "漢語",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "動詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"藉口、推託的言詞"
],
"id": "zh-託詞-zh-verb-SRlH8IEG"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "tuōcí"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄊㄨㄛ ㄘˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "tok³ ci⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "thok-sîr"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "thok-sû"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "tuōcí"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄊㄨㄛ ㄘˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "tuocíh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Wade–Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "tʻo¹-tzʻŭ²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "twō-tsź"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "tuotsyr"
},
{
"roman": "tocy",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Palladius"
],
"zh_pron": "тоцы"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰu̯ɔ⁵⁵ t͡sʰz̩³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "tok³ ci⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"Yale",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "tok chìh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "tok⁸ tsi⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "tog³ qi⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰɔːk̚³ t͡sʰiː²¹/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "thok-sîr"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"臺羅"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
],
"zh_pron": "thok-sîr"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰɔk̚⁵⁻²⁴ sɯ²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"漳州"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "thok-sû"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"漳州",
"臺羅"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
],
"zh_pron": "thok-sû"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"漳州",
"普實台文"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
],
"zh_pron": "toksuu"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰɔk̚³²⁻⁵ su¹³/",
"raw_tags": [
"漳州"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰɔk̚³²⁻⁴ su²⁴/",
"raw_tags": [
"漳州"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"IPA"
]
}
],
"word": "託詞"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "官話動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "官話名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "官話詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "帶「託」的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "帶「詞」的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有1個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有國際音標的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "泉漳話動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "泉漳話名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "泉漳話詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "粵語動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "粵語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "粵語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "托词",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
]
},
{
"form": "托詞",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
]
},
{
"form": "託辭"
}
],
"lang": "漢語",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"由頭"
],
"id": "zh-託詞-zh-noun-BDUPkF4b"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "tuōcí"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄊㄨㄛ ㄘˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "tok³ ci⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "thok-sîr"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "thok-sû"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "tuōcí"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄊㄨㄛ ㄘˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "tuocíh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Wade–Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "tʻo¹-tzʻŭ²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "twō-tsź"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "tuotsyr"
},
{
"roman": "tocy",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Palladius"
],
"zh_pron": "тоцы"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰu̯ɔ⁵⁵ t͡sʰz̩³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "tok³ ci⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"Yale",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "tok chìh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "tok⁸ tsi⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "tog³ qi⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰɔːk̚³ t͡sʰiː²¹/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "thok-sîr"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"臺羅"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
],
"zh_pron": "thok-sîr"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰɔk̚⁵⁻²⁴ sɯ²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"漳州"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "thok-sû"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"漳州",
"臺羅"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
],
"zh_pron": "thok-sû"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"漳州",
"普實台文"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
],
"zh_pron": "toksuu"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰɔk̚³²⁻⁵ su¹³/",
"raw_tags": [
"漳州"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰɔk̚³²⁻⁴ su²⁴/",
"raw_tags": [
"漳州"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"IPA"
]
}
],
"word": "託詞"
}
{
"categories": [
"官話動詞",
"官話名詞",
"官話詞元",
"帶「託」的漢語詞",
"帶「詞」的漢語詞",
"有1個詞條的頁面",
"有國際音標的漢語詞",
"有詞條的頁面",
"泉漳話動詞",
"泉漳話名詞",
"泉漳話詞元",
"漢語動詞",
"漢語名詞",
"漢語詞元",
"粵語動詞",
"粵語名詞",
"粵語詞元"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "托词",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
]
},
{
"form": "托詞",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
]
},
{
"form": "託辭"
}
],
"lang": "漢語",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "動詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"藉口、推託的言詞"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "tuōcí"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄊㄨㄛ ㄘˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "tok³ ci⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "thok-sîr"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "thok-sû"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "tuōcí"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄊㄨㄛ ㄘˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "tuocíh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Wade–Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "tʻo¹-tzʻŭ²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "twō-tsź"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "tuotsyr"
},
{
"roman": "tocy",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Palladius"
],
"zh_pron": "тоцы"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰu̯ɔ⁵⁵ t͡sʰz̩³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "tok³ ci⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"Yale",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "tok chìh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "tok⁸ tsi⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "tog³ qi⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰɔːk̚³ t͡sʰiː²¹/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "thok-sîr"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"臺羅"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
],
"zh_pron": "thok-sîr"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰɔk̚⁵⁻²⁴ sɯ²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"漳州"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "thok-sû"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"漳州",
"臺羅"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
],
"zh_pron": "thok-sû"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"漳州",
"普實台文"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
],
"zh_pron": "toksuu"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰɔk̚³²⁻⁵ su¹³/",
"raw_tags": [
"漳州"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰɔk̚³²⁻⁴ su²⁴/",
"raw_tags": [
"漳州"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"IPA"
]
}
],
"word": "託詞"
}
{
"categories": [
"官話動詞",
"官話名詞",
"官話詞元",
"帶「託」的漢語詞",
"帶「詞」的漢語詞",
"有1個詞條的頁面",
"有國際音標的漢語詞",
"有詞條的頁面",
"泉漳話動詞",
"泉漳話名詞",
"泉漳話詞元",
"漢語動詞",
"漢語名詞",
"漢語詞元",
"粵語動詞",
"粵語名詞",
"粵語詞元"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "托词",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
]
},
{
"form": "托詞",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
]
},
{
"form": "託辭"
}
],
"lang": "漢語",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"由頭"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "tuōcí"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄊㄨㄛ ㄘˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "tok³ ci⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "thok-sîr"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "thok-sû"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "tuōcí"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄊㄨㄛ ㄘˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "tuocíh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Wade–Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "tʻo¹-tzʻŭ²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "twō-tsź"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "tuotsyr"
},
{
"roman": "tocy",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Palladius"
],
"zh_pron": "тоцы"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰu̯ɔ⁵⁵ t͡sʰz̩³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "tok³ ci⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"Yale",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "tok chìh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "tok⁸ tsi⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "tog³ qi⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰɔːk̚³ t͡sʰiː²¹/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "thok-sîr"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"臺羅"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
],
"zh_pron": "thok-sîr"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰɔk̚⁵⁻²⁴ sɯ²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"漳州"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "thok-sû"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"漳州",
"臺羅"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
],
"zh_pron": "thok-sû"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"漳州",
"普實台文"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
],
"zh_pron": "toksuu"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰɔk̚³²⁻⁵ su¹³/",
"raw_tags": [
"漳州"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰɔk̚³²⁻⁴ su²⁴/",
"raw_tags": [
"漳州"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"IPA"
]
}
],
"word": "託詞"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 託詞 meaning in All languages combined (6.0kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"託詞"
],
"section": "漢語",
"subsection": "同義詞",
"title": "託詞",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"託詞"
],
"section": "漢語",
"subsection": "同義詞",
"title": "託詞",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-06 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-01 using wiktextract (8b3c49c and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.