"胡虜" meaning in All languages combined

See 胡虜 on Wiktionary

Noun [漢語]

IPA: /xu³⁵ lu²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/ [Mandarin, Standard Chinese, Sinological-IPA], /wuː²¹ lou̯¹³/ [Cantonese, IPA] Forms: 胡虏 [Simplified Chinese]
  1. 中國古代北方和西方諸民族的通稱 Tags: historical
    Sense id: zh-胡虜-zh-noun-fGKxNirK Categories (other): 有引文的文言文詞, 有歷史詞義的漢語詞
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: 北狄 (Běidí)

Inflected forms

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "中古漢語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "中古漢語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "官話名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "官話詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「胡」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「虜」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有1個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有國際音標的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語 部落",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "粵語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "粵語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "胡虏",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "漢語",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有引文的文言文詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有歷史詞義的漢語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "《漢書》,約公元1世紀",
          "roman": "Chén wén Hàn xīng yǐlái, húlǔ shuò rù biāndì, xiǎo rù zé xiǎo lì, dà rù zé dà lì.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin",
            "Classical Chinese",
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "臣聞漢興以來,胡虜數入邊地,小入則小利,大入則大利。"
        },
        {
          "ref": "《漢書》,約公元1世紀",
          "roman": "Chén wén Hàn xīng yǐlái, húlǔ shuò rù biāndì, xiǎo rù zé xiǎo lì, dà rù zé dà lì.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin",
            "Classical Chinese",
            "Simplified Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "臣闻汉兴以来,胡虏数入边地,小入则小利,大入则大利。"
        },
        {
          "ref": "12世紀,岳飛《滿江紅·寫懷》",
          "roman": "Zhuàngzhì jī cān húlǔ ròu, xiàotán kě yǐn Xiōngnú xuè.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin",
            "Classical Chinese",
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "壯志飢餐胡虜肉,笑談渴飲匈奴血。"
        },
        {
          "ref": "12世紀,岳飛《滿江紅·寫懷》",
          "roman": "Zhuàngzhì jī cān húlǔ ròu, xiàotán kě yǐn Xiōngnú xuè.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin",
            "Classical Chinese",
            "Simplified Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "壮志饥餐胡虏肉,笑谈渴饮匈奴血。"
        },
        {
          "ref": "宋濂《奉天討蒙元北伐檄文》",
          "roman": "Dāngcǐ zhī shí, tiānyùn xúnhuán, zhōngyuán qìshèng, yìzhào zhī zhōng, dāng jiàngshēng shèngrén, qūzhú húlǔ, huīfù zhōnghuá, lì gāng chén jì, jiùjì sīmín.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin",
            "Classical Chinese",
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "當此之時,天運循環,中原氣盛,億兆之中,當降生聖人,驅逐胡虜,恢復中華,立綱陳紀,救濟斯民。"
        },
        {
          "ref": "宋濂《奉天討蒙元北伐檄文》",
          "roman": "Dāngcǐ zhī shí, tiānyùn xúnhuán, zhōngyuán qìshèng, yìzhào zhī zhōng, dāng jiàngshēng shèngrén, qūzhú húlǔ, huīfù zhōnghuá, lì gāng chén jì, jiùjì sīmín.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin",
            "Classical Chinese",
            "Simplified Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "当此之时,天运循环,中原气盛,亿兆之中,当降生圣人,驱逐胡虏,恢复中华,立纲陈纪,救济斯民。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "中國古代北方和西方諸民族的通稱"
      ],
      "id": "zh-胡虜-zh-noun-fGKxNirK",
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "húlǔ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄏㄨˊ ㄌㄨˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "wu⁴ lou⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "húlǔ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄏㄨˊ ㄌㄨˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "húlǔ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Wade–Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hu²-lu³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hú-lǔ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hwuluu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "хулу (xulu)"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/xu³⁵ lu²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "wu⁴ lou⁵"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "wùh lóuh"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "wu⁴ lou⁵"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "wu⁴ lou⁵"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/wuː²¹ lou̯¹³/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "中古漢語"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hu luX"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "Běidí",
      "word": "北狄"
    }
  ],
  "word": "胡虜"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "中古漢語名詞",
    "中古漢語詞元",
    "官話名詞",
    "官話詞元",
    "帶「胡」的漢語詞",
    "帶「虜」的漢語詞",
    "有1個詞條的頁面",
    "有國際音標的漢語詞",
    "有詞條的頁面",
    "漢語 部落",
    "漢語名詞",
    "漢語詞元",
    "粵語名詞",
    "粵語詞元"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "胡虏",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "漢語",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "有引文的文言文詞",
        "有歷史詞義的漢語詞"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "《漢書》,約公元1世紀",
          "roman": "Chén wén Hàn xīng yǐlái, húlǔ shuò rù biāndì, xiǎo rù zé xiǎo lì, dà rù zé dà lì.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin",
            "Classical Chinese",
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "臣聞漢興以來,胡虜數入邊地,小入則小利,大入則大利。"
        },
        {
          "ref": "《漢書》,約公元1世紀",
          "roman": "Chén wén Hàn xīng yǐlái, húlǔ shuò rù biāndì, xiǎo rù zé xiǎo lì, dà rù zé dà lì.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin",
            "Classical Chinese",
            "Simplified Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "臣闻汉兴以来,胡虏数入边地,小入则小利,大入则大利。"
        },
        {
          "ref": "12世紀,岳飛《滿江紅·寫懷》",
          "roman": "Zhuàngzhì jī cān húlǔ ròu, xiàotán kě yǐn Xiōngnú xuè.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin",
            "Classical Chinese",
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "壯志飢餐胡虜肉,笑談渴飲匈奴血。"
        },
        {
          "ref": "12世紀,岳飛《滿江紅·寫懷》",
          "roman": "Zhuàngzhì jī cān húlǔ ròu, xiàotán kě yǐn Xiōngnú xuè.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin",
            "Classical Chinese",
            "Simplified Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "壮志饥餐胡虏肉,笑谈渴饮匈奴血。"
        },
        {
          "ref": "宋濂《奉天討蒙元北伐檄文》",
          "roman": "Dāngcǐ zhī shí, tiānyùn xúnhuán, zhōngyuán qìshèng, yìzhào zhī zhōng, dāng jiàngshēng shèngrén, qūzhú húlǔ, huīfù zhōnghuá, lì gāng chén jì, jiùjì sīmín.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin",
            "Classical Chinese",
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "當此之時,天運循環,中原氣盛,億兆之中,當降生聖人,驅逐胡虜,恢復中華,立綱陳紀,救濟斯民。"
        },
        {
          "ref": "宋濂《奉天討蒙元北伐檄文》",
          "roman": "Dāngcǐ zhī shí, tiānyùn xúnhuán, zhōngyuán qìshèng, yìzhào zhī zhōng, dāng jiàngshēng shèngrén, qūzhú húlǔ, huīfù zhōnghuá, lì gāng chén jì, jiùjì sīmín.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin",
            "Classical Chinese",
            "Simplified Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "当此之时,天运循环,中原气盛,亿兆之中,当降生圣人,驱逐胡虏,恢复中华,立纲陈纪,救济斯民。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "中國古代北方和西方諸民族的通稱"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "húlǔ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄏㄨˊ ㄌㄨˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "wu⁴ lou⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "húlǔ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄏㄨˊ ㄌㄨˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "húlǔ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Wade–Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hu²-lu³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hú-lǔ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hwuluu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "хулу (xulu)"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/xu³⁵ lu²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "wu⁴ lou⁵"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "wùh lóuh"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "wu⁴ lou⁵"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "wu⁴ lou⁵"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/wuː²¹ lou̯¹³/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "中古漢語"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hu luX"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "Běidí",
      "word": "北狄"
    }
  ],
  "word": "胡虜"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 胡虜 meaning in All languages combined (4.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-06 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-02 using wiktextract (b81b832 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.