"管" meaning in All languages combined

See 管 on Wiktionary

unknown [日語]

  1. 管,管状物。
    Sense id: zh-管-ja-unknown-Yz1aI~A5 Categories (other): 有使用例的日語詞
  2. 笛。
    Sense id: zh-管-ja-unknown-5BU~7Wkf
  3. 管理,掌管。
    Sense id: zh-管-ja-unknown-GuGFTlTn
  4. 真空管。
    Sense id: zh-管-ja-unknown-3EMKz2iS

unknown [漢語]

IPA: /ku̯än²¹⁴/ [Mandarin, Standard Chinese, Sinological-IPA], /ku̯ɑɻ²¹⁴/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /kuːn³⁵/ [Cantonese, IPA], /kon³¹/ [IPA], /kuaŋ³³/, /kuoŋ³³/ [Eastern Min, IPA], /kuan⁵³/ [Southern Min], /kuan⁵⁵⁴/ [Southern Min], /kuan⁴¹/ [Southern Min], /kŋ̍⁵³/ [Southern Min], /kŋ̍⁵⁵⁴/ [Southern Min], /kŋ̍⁴¹/ [Southern Min], /kuĩ⁵³/ [Southern Min], /kun⁵⁵⁴/ [Southern Min], /kun⁵³/ [Southern Min], /kun⁴¹/ [Southern Min], /kɔŋ⁴¹/ [Southern Min], /kɔŋ⁵³/ [Southern Min], /kuaŋ⁵²/, /kueŋ⁵²/, /kɯŋ⁵²/ [Teochew, IPA], /kuø³⁴/ [Wu, Shanghai]
  1. Tags: no-gloss
    Sense id: zh-管-zh-unknown-47DEQpj8
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Translations: pipe (英语), tube (英语), duct (英语)

Inflected forms

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "上古漢語介詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "上古漢語動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "上古漢語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "上古漢語專有名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "上古漢語漢字",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "上古漢語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "上古漢語連詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "上古漢語量詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "中古漢語介詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "中古漢語動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "中古漢語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "中古漢語專有名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "中古漢語漢字",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "中古漢語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "中古漢語連詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "中古漢語量詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "吳語介詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "吳語動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "吳語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "吳語專有名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "吳語漢字",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "吳語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "吳語連詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "吳語量詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "官話介詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "官話動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "官話名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "官話專有名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "官話漢字",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "官話詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "官話連詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "官話量詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "客家語介詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "客家語動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "客家語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "客家語專有名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "客家語漢字",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "客家語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "客家語連詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "客家語量詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「管」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有國際音標的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "泉漳話介詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "泉漳話動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "泉漳話名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "泉漳話專有名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "泉漳話漢字",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "泉漳話詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "泉漳話連詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "泉漳話量詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語介詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語專有名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語漢字",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語連詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語量詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "潮州話介詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "潮州話動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "潮州話名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "潮州話專有名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "潮州話漢字",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "潮州話詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "潮州話連詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "潮州話量詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "粵語介詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "粵語動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "粵語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "粵語專有名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "粵語漢字",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "粵語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "粵語連詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "粵語量詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "閩東語介詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "閩東語動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "閩東語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "閩東語專有名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "閩東語漢字",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "閩東語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "閩東語連詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "閩東語量詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "漢語",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "unknown",
  "senses": [
    {
      "id": "zh-管-zh-unknown-47DEQpj8",
      "tags": [
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "guǎn (guan³)"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄍㄨㄢˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gun²"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "四縣",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kón"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "平話字"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Eastern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "guāng / guōng"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "koán / kńg / kúiⁿ / kún / kóng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min",
        "Teochew",
        "Peng'im"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "guang² / guêng² / geng²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Shanghai",
        "Wugniu"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "⁵kuoe"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "guǎn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄍㄨㄢˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "guǎn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Wade–Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kuan³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gwǎn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "goan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "гуань (guanʹ)"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ku̯än²¹⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "現代標準漢語, 兒化)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "guǎnr"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "現代標準漢語, 兒化)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄍㄨㄢˇㄦ"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "現代標準漢語, 兒化)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "guǎnr"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "現代標準漢語, 兒化)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade–Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kuan³-ʼrh"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "現代標準漢語, 兒化)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gwǎnr"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "現代標準漢語, 兒化)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "goal"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "現代標準漢語, 兒化)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "гуаньр (guanʹr)"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ku̯ɑɻ²¹⁴/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "現代標準漢語, 兒化)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gun²"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gún"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gun²"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gun²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kuːn³⁵/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "四縣話",
        "包括苗栗和美濃",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kón"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "四縣話",
        "包括苗栗和美濃",
        "客家語拼音"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gon`"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "四縣話",
        "包括苗栗和美濃",
        "客家話拼音"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gon³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kon³¹/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "四縣話",
        "包括苗栗和美濃"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "福州話",
        "平話字"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Eastern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "guāng / guōng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kuaŋ³³/, /kuoŋ³³/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "福州話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Eastern Min",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "廈門、泉州、漳州、臺灣話(常用)",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "koán"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "廈門、泉州、漳州、臺灣話(常用)",
        "臺羅"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kuán"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "廈門、泉州、漳州、臺灣話(常用)",
        "普實台文"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "koarn"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kuan⁵³/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "廈門、泉州、漳州、臺灣話(常用)",
        "國際音標 (廈門, 漳州, 臺北"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kuan⁵⁵⁴/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "廈門、泉州、漳州、臺灣話(常用)",
        "國際音標 (泉州"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kuan⁴¹/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "廈門、泉州、漳州、臺灣話(常用)",
        "國際音標 (高雄"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "泉州、臺灣話(常用)、廈門",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kńg"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "泉州、臺灣話(常用)、廈門",
        "臺羅"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kńg"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "泉州、臺灣話(常用)、廈門",
        "普實台文"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kngr"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kŋ̍⁵³/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "泉州、臺灣話(常用)、廈門",
        "國際音標 (臺北, 廈門"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kŋ̍⁵⁵⁴/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "泉州、臺灣話(常用)、廈門",
        "國際音標 (泉州"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kŋ̍⁴¹/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "泉州、臺灣話(常用)、廈門",
        "國際音標 (高雄"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "漳州",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kúiⁿ"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "漳州",
        "臺羅"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kuínn"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "漳州",
        "普實台文"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kvuie"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kuĩ⁵³/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "漳州",
        "國際音標 (漳州"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "廈門、泉州、漳州、臺灣話(常用)",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kún"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "廈門、泉州、漳州、臺灣話(常用)",
        "臺羅"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kún"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "廈門、泉州、漳州、臺灣話(常用)",
        "普實台文"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kuon"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kun⁵⁵⁴/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "廈門、泉州、漳州、臺灣話(常用)",
        "國際音標 (泉州"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kun⁵³/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "廈門、泉州、漳州、臺灣話(常用)",
        "國際音標 (廈門, 漳州, 臺北"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kun⁴¹/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "廈門、泉州、漳州、臺灣話(常用)",
        "國際音標 (高雄"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "臺灣話(常用)",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kóng"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "臺灣話(常用)",
        "臺羅"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kóng"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "臺灣話(常用)",
        "普實台文"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "korng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔŋ⁴¹/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "臺灣話(常用)",
        "國際音標 (高雄"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔŋ⁵³/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "臺灣話(常用)",
        "國際音標 (臺北"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Teochew",
        "Peng'im"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "guang² / guêng² / geng²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Teochew",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kuáng / kuéng / kṳ́ng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kuaŋ⁵²/, /kueŋ⁵²/, /kɯŋ⁵²/",
      "tags": [
        "Teochew",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "太湖片"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Shanghai",
        "Wugniu"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "⁵kuoe"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "太湖片",
        "吳音小字典"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Shanghai"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kuoe^去"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "太湖片",
        "維基詞典羅馬化 (上海話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Shanghai"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "²kuoe"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kuø³⁴/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "太湖片",
        "國際音標 (上海"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Shanghai"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "中古漢語"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kwanX"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "上古",
        "白–沙"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "/*[k]ˤo[n]ʔ/, /*kʷˤa[n]ʔ/"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "上古",
        "鄭張"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "/*koːnʔ/"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "英语",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "pipe"
    },
    {
      "lang": "英语",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "tube"
    },
    {
      "lang": "英语",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "duct"
    }
  ],
  "word": "管"
}

{
  "lang": "日語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "unknown",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有使用例的日語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "管状"
        },
        {
          "roman": "kudaomaku",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "管",
              "くだ"
            ],
            [
              "巻",
              "ま"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "管を巻く",
          "translation": "翻来覆去说醉话"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "管,管状物。"
      ],
      "id": "zh-管-ja-unknown-Yz1aI~A5"
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "琴管"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "笛。"
      ],
      "id": "zh-管-ja-unknown-5BU~7Wkf"
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "管轄"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "管理,掌管。"
      ],
      "id": "zh-管-ja-unknown-GuGFTlTn"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "真空管。"
      ],
      "id": "zh-管-ja-unknown-3EMKz2iS"
    }
  ],
  "word": "管"
}
{
  "lang": "日語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "unknown",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "有使用例的日語詞"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "管状"
        },
        {
          "roman": "kudaomaku",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "管",
              "くだ"
            ],
            [
              "巻",
              "ま"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "管を巻く",
          "translation": "翻来覆去说醉话"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "管,管状物。"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "琴管"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "笛。"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "管轄"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "管理,掌管。"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "真空管。"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "管"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "上古漢語介詞",
    "上古漢語動詞",
    "上古漢語名詞",
    "上古漢語專有名詞",
    "上古漢語漢字",
    "上古漢語詞元",
    "上古漢語連詞",
    "上古漢語量詞",
    "中古漢語介詞",
    "中古漢語動詞",
    "中古漢語名詞",
    "中古漢語專有名詞",
    "中古漢語漢字",
    "中古漢語詞元",
    "中古漢語連詞",
    "中古漢語量詞",
    "吳語介詞",
    "吳語動詞",
    "吳語名詞",
    "吳語專有名詞",
    "吳語漢字",
    "吳語詞元",
    "吳語連詞",
    "吳語量詞",
    "官話介詞",
    "官話動詞",
    "官話名詞",
    "官話專有名詞",
    "官話漢字",
    "官話詞元",
    "官話連詞",
    "官話量詞",
    "客家語介詞",
    "客家語動詞",
    "客家語名詞",
    "客家語專有名詞",
    "客家語漢字",
    "客家語詞元",
    "客家語連詞",
    "客家語量詞",
    "帶「管」的漢語詞",
    "有國際音標的漢語詞",
    "泉漳話介詞",
    "泉漳話動詞",
    "泉漳話名詞",
    "泉漳話專有名詞",
    "泉漳話漢字",
    "泉漳話詞元",
    "泉漳話連詞",
    "泉漳話量詞",
    "漢語介詞",
    "漢語動詞",
    "漢語名詞",
    "漢語專有名詞",
    "漢語漢字",
    "漢語詞元",
    "漢語連詞",
    "漢語量詞",
    "潮州話介詞",
    "潮州話動詞",
    "潮州話名詞",
    "潮州話專有名詞",
    "潮州話漢字",
    "潮州話詞元",
    "潮州話連詞",
    "潮州話量詞",
    "粵語介詞",
    "粵語動詞",
    "粵語名詞",
    "粵語專有名詞",
    "粵語漢字",
    "粵語詞元",
    "粵語連詞",
    "粵語量詞",
    "閩東語介詞",
    "閩東語動詞",
    "閩東語名詞",
    "閩東語專有名詞",
    "閩東語漢字",
    "閩東語詞元",
    "閩東語連詞",
    "閩東語量詞"
  ],
  "lang": "漢語",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "unknown",
  "senses": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "guǎn (guan³)"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄍㄨㄢˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gun²"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "四縣",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kón"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "平話字"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Eastern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "guāng / guōng"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "koán / kńg / kúiⁿ / kún / kóng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min",
        "Teochew",
        "Peng'im"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "guang² / guêng² / geng²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Shanghai",
        "Wugniu"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "⁵kuoe"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "guǎn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄍㄨㄢˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "guǎn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Wade–Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kuan³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gwǎn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "goan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "гуань (guanʹ)"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ku̯än²¹⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "現代標準漢語, 兒化)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "guǎnr"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "現代標準漢語, 兒化)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄍㄨㄢˇㄦ"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "現代標準漢語, 兒化)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "guǎnr"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "現代標準漢語, 兒化)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade–Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kuan³-ʼrh"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "現代標準漢語, 兒化)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gwǎnr"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "現代標準漢語, 兒化)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "goal"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "現代標準漢語, 兒化)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "гуаньр (guanʹr)"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ku̯ɑɻ²¹⁴/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "現代標準漢語, 兒化)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gun²"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gún"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gun²"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gun²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kuːn³⁵/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "四縣話",
        "包括苗栗和美濃",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kón"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "四縣話",
        "包括苗栗和美濃",
        "客家語拼音"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gon`"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "四縣話",
        "包括苗栗和美濃",
        "客家話拼音"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gon³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kon³¹/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "四縣話",
        "包括苗栗和美濃"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "福州話",
        "平話字"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Eastern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "guāng / guōng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kuaŋ³³/, /kuoŋ³³/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "福州話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Eastern Min",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "廈門、泉州、漳州、臺灣話(常用)",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "koán"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "廈門、泉州、漳州、臺灣話(常用)",
        "臺羅"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kuán"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "廈門、泉州、漳州、臺灣話(常用)",
        "普實台文"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "koarn"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kuan⁵³/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "廈門、泉州、漳州、臺灣話(常用)",
        "國際音標 (廈門, 漳州, 臺北"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kuan⁵⁵⁴/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "廈門、泉州、漳州、臺灣話(常用)",
        "國際音標 (泉州"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kuan⁴¹/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "廈門、泉州、漳州、臺灣話(常用)",
        "國際音標 (高雄"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "泉州、臺灣話(常用)、廈門",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kńg"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "泉州、臺灣話(常用)、廈門",
        "臺羅"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kńg"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "泉州、臺灣話(常用)、廈門",
        "普實台文"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kngr"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kŋ̍⁵³/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "泉州、臺灣話(常用)、廈門",
        "國際音標 (臺北, 廈門"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kŋ̍⁵⁵⁴/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "泉州、臺灣話(常用)、廈門",
        "國際音標 (泉州"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kŋ̍⁴¹/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "泉州、臺灣話(常用)、廈門",
        "國際音標 (高雄"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "漳州",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kúiⁿ"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "漳州",
        "臺羅"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kuínn"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "漳州",
        "普實台文"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kvuie"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kuĩ⁵³/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "漳州",
        "國際音標 (漳州"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "廈門、泉州、漳州、臺灣話(常用)",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kún"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "廈門、泉州、漳州、臺灣話(常用)",
        "臺羅"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kún"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "廈門、泉州、漳州、臺灣話(常用)",
        "普實台文"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kuon"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kun⁵⁵⁴/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "廈門、泉州、漳州、臺灣話(常用)",
        "國際音標 (泉州"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kun⁵³/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "廈門、泉州、漳州、臺灣話(常用)",
        "國際音標 (廈門, 漳州, 臺北"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kun⁴¹/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "廈門、泉州、漳州、臺灣話(常用)",
        "國際音標 (高雄"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "臺灣話(常用)",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kóng"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "臺灣話(常用)",
        "臺羅"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kóng"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "臺灣話(常用)",
        "普實台文"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "korng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔŋ⁴¹/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "臺灣話(常用)",
        "國際音標 (高雄"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔŋ⁵³/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "臺灣話(常用)",
        "國際音標 (臺北"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Teochew",
        "Peng'im"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "guang² / guêng² / geng²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Teochew",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kuáng / kuéng / kṳ́ng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kuaŋ⁵²/, /kueŋ⁵²/, /kɯŋ⁵²/",
      "tags": [
        "Teochew",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "太湖片"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Shanghai",
        "Wugniu"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "⁵kuoe"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "太湖片",
        "吳音小字典"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Shanghai"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kuoe^去"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "太湖片",
        "維基詞典羅馬化 (上海話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Shanghai"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "²kuoe"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kuø³⁴/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "太湖片",
        "國際音標 (上海"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Shanghai"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "中古漢語"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kwanX"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "上古",
        "白–沙"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "/*[k]ˤo[n]ʔ/, /*kʷˤa[n]ʔ/"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "上古",
        "鄭張"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "/*koːnʔ/"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "英语",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "pipe"
    },
    {
      "lang": "英语",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "tube"
    },
    {
      "lang": "英语",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "duct"
    }
  ],
  "word": "管"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 管 meaning in All languages combined (9.9kB)

{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <ul> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "管"
  ],
  "section": "漢語",
  "subsection": "讀音",
  "title": "管",
  "trace": "started on line 96, detected on line 102"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <ul> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "管"
  ],
  "section": "漢語",
  "subsection": "讀音",
  "title": "管",
  "trace": "started on line 89, detected on line 102"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <ul> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "管"
  ],
  "section": "漢語",
  "subsection": "讀音",
  "title": "管",
  "trace": "started on line 52, detected on line 102"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-10-03 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (593e81e and 59b8406). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.