See 無望 on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "官話動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "官話詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "帶「望」的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "帶「無」的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有3個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有同音詞的官話詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有國際音標的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "泉漳話動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "泉漳話詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "潮州話動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "潮州話詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "粵語動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "粵語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "无望",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
]
}
],
"lang": "漢語",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "動詞",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有引文的官話詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
56,
62
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
16,
18
]
],
"ref": "毛澤東，1940年，《新民主主義論》，《毛澤東選集》",
"roman": "Bù jīpò zhèxiē fǎndòng sīxiǎng, kàngzhàn de shènglì shì wúwàng de.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"text": "不擊破這些反動思想，抗戰的勝利是無望的。"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
56,
62
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
16,
18
]
],
"ref": "毛澤東，1940年，《新民主主義論》，《毛澤東選集》",
"roman": "Bù jīpò zhèxiē fǎndòng sīxiǎng, kàngzhàn de shènglì shì wúwàng de.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"text": "不击破这些反动思想，抗战的胜利是无望的。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"沒有希望"
],
"id": "zh-無望-zh-verb-6Wn65Teg"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語書面用語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"無邊界"
],
"id": "zh-無望-zh-verb-Gb3M0vtU",
"tags": [
"literary"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "wúwàng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄨˊ ㄨㄤˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "mou⁴ mong⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "bô-bāng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "bû-bōng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Teochew",
"Peng'im"
],
"zh_pron": "bho⁵ mo⁷"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "wúwàng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄨˊ ㄨㄤˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "wúwàng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Wade–Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "wu²-wang⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "wú-wàng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "wuwanq"
},
{
"roman": "uvan",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Cyrillic"
],
"zh_pron": "уван"
},
{
"ipa": "/u³⁵ wɑŋ⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"homophone": "無妄",
"raw_tags": [
"同音詞"
],
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese",
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese"
]
},
{
"homophone": "无妄",
"raw_tags": [
"同音詞"
],
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese",
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese"
]
},
{
"homophone": "無望",
"raw_tags": [
"同音詞"
],
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese",
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese"
]
},
{
"homophone": "无望",
"raw_tags": [
"同音詞"
],
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese",
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "mou⁴ mong⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"Yale",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "mòuh mohng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "mou⁴ mong⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "mou⁴ mong⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/mou̯²¹ mɔːŋ²²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Quanzhou",
"Zhangzhou",
"Taiwanese",
"general",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "bô-bāng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Quanzhou",
"Zhangzhou",
"Taiwanese",
"general",
"Tâi-lô"
],
"zh_pron": "bô-bāng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Quanzhou",
"Zhangzhou",
"Taiwanese",
"general",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh_pron": "boi'bang"
},
{
"ipa": "/bo²⁴⁻¹¹ baŋ³³/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Quanzhou",
"Zhangzhou",
"Taiwanese",
"general",
"IPA",
"Taibei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/bo²⁴⁻²² baŋ²²/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Quanzhou",
"Zhangzhou",
"Taiwanese",
"general",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/bo¹³⁻²² baŋ²²/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Quanzhou",
"Zhangzhou",
"Taiwanese",
"general",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/bɤ²³⁻³³ baŋ³³/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Quanzhou",
"Zhangzhou",
"Taiwanese",
"general",
"IPA",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/bo²⁴⁻²² baŋ⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Quanzhou",
"Zhangzhou",
"Taiwanese",
"general",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "bû-bōng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou",
"Tâi-lô"
],
"zh_pron": "bû-bōng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh_pron": "bu'bong"
},
{
"ipa": "/bu²⁴⁻²² bɔŋ⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/bu²⁴⁻²² bɔŋ²²/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/bu¹³⁻²² bɔŋ²²/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Teochew",
"Peng'im"
],
"zh_pron": "bho⁵ mo⁷"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Teochew",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "bô mō"
},
{
"ipa": "/bo⁵⁵⁻¹¹ mo¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Teochew",
"IPA"
]
}
],
"word": "無望"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "以漢字書寫的朝鮮語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有3個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "朝鮮語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "朝鮮語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "mumang",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "무망",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
}
],
"lang": "朝鮮語",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "무망"
}
],
"glosses": [
"무망 (mumang)的漢字。"
],
"id": "zh-無望-ko-noun-qUSm7Pj3",
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
}
],
"word": "無望"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "以漢字書寫的越南語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有3個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "越南語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "越南語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "越南語",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "儒字",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "vô vọng"
}
],
"glosses": [
"vô vọng的漢字。"
],
"id": "zh-無望-vi-noun-5l73-Xbh",
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
}
],
"word": "無望"
}
{
"categories": [
"以漢字書寫的朝鮮語名詞",
"有3個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"朝鮮語名詞",
"朝鮮語詞元"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "mumang",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "무망",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
}
],
"lang": "朝鮮語",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "무망"
}
],
"glosses": [
"무망 (mumang)的漢字。"
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
}
],
"word": "無望"
}
{
"categories": [
"官話動詞",
"官話詞元",
"帶「望」的漢語詞",
"帶「無」的漢語詞",
"有3個詞條的頁面",
"有同音詞的官話詞",
"有國際音標的漢語詞",
"有詞條的頁面",
"泉漳話動詞",
"泉漳話詞元",
"漢語動詞",
"漢語詞元",
"潮州話動詞",
"潮州話詞元",
"粵語動詞",
"粵語詞元"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "无望",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
]
}
],
"lang": "漢語",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "動詞",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"有引文的官話詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
56,
62
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
16,
18
]
],
"ref": "毛澤東，1940年，《新民主主義論》，《毛澤東選集》",
"roman": "Bù jīpò zhèxiē fǎndòng sīxiǎng, kàngzhàn de shènglì shì wúwàng de.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"text": "不擊破這些反動思想，抗戰的勝利是無望的。"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
56,
62
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
16,
18
]
],
"ref": "毛澤東，1940年，《新民主主義論》，《毛澤東選集》",
"roman": "Bù jīpò zhèxiē fǎndòng sīxiǎng, kàngzhàn de shènglì shì wúwàng de.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"text": "不击破这些反动思想，抗战的胜利是无望的。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"沒有希望"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"漢語書面用語"
],
"glosses": [
"無邊界"
],
"tags": [
"literary"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "wúwàng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄨˊ ㄨㄤˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "mou⁴ mong⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "bô-bāng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "bû-bōng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Teochew",
"Peng'im"
],
"zh_pron": "bho⁵ mo⁷"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "wúwàng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄨˊ ㄨㄤˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "wúwàng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Wade–Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "wu²-wang⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "wú-wàng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "wuwanq"
},
{
"roman": "uvan",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Cyrillic"
],
"zh_pron": "уван"
},
{
"ipa": "/u³⁵ wɑŋ⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"homophone": "無妄",
"raw_tags": [
"同音詞"
],
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese",
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese"
]
},
{
"homophone": "无妄",
"raw_tags": [
"同音詞"
],
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese",
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese"
]
},
{
"homophone": "無望",
"raw_tags": [
"同音詞"
],
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese",
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese"
]
},
{
"homophone": "无望",
"raw_tags": [
"同音詞"
],
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese",
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "mou⁴ mong⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"Yale",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "mòuh mohng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "mou⁴ mong⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "mou⁴ mong⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/mou̯²¹ mɔːŋ²²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Quanzhou",
"Zhangzhou",
"Taiwanese",
"general",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "bô-bāng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Quanzhou",
"Zhangzhou",
"Taiwanese",
"general",
"Tâi-lô"
],
"zh_pron": "bô-bāng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Quanzhou",
"Zhangzhou",
"Taiwanese",
"general",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh_pron": "boi'bang"
},
{
"ipa": "/bo²⁴⁻¹¹ baŋ³³/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Quanzhou",
"Zhangzhou",
"Taiwanese",
"general",
"IPA",
"Taibei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/bo²⁴⁻²² baŋ²²/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Quanzhou",
"Zhangzhou",
"Taiwanese",
"general",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/bo¹³⁻²² baŋ²²/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Quanzhou",
"Zhangzhou",
"Taiwanese",
"general",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/bɤ²³⁻³³ baŋ³³/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Quanzhou",
"Zhangzhou",
"Taiwanese",
"general",
"IPA",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/bo²⁴⁻²² baŋ⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Quanzhou",
"Zhangzhou",
"Taiwanese",
"general",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "bû-bōng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou",
"Tâi-lô"
],
"zh_pron": "bû-bōng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh_pron": "bu'bong"
},
{
"ipa": "/bu²⁴⁻²² bɔŋ⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/bu²⁴⁻²² bɔŋ²²/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/bu¹³⁻²² bɔŋ²²/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Teochew",
"Peng'im"
],
"zh_pron": "bho⁵ mo⁷"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Teochew",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "bô mō"
},
{
"ipa": "/bo⁵⁵⁻¹¹ mo¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Teochew",
"IPA"
]
}
],
"word": "無望"
}
{
"categories": [
"以漢字書寫的越南語名詞",
"有3個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"越南語名詞",
"越南語詞元"
],
"lang": "越南語",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"儒字"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "vô vọng"
}
],
"glosses": [
"vô vọng的漢字。"
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
}
],
"word": "無望"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 無望 meaning in All languages combined (6.3kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <sup> not properly closed",
"path": [
"無望"
],
"section": "漢語",
"subsection": "發音",
"title": "無望",
"trace": "started on line 21, detected on line 21"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </sup>",
"path": [
"無望"
],
"section": "漢語",
"subsection": "發音",
"title": "無望",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"無望"
],
"section": "漢語",
"subsection": "動詞",
"title": "無望",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"無望"
],
"section": "漢語",
"subsection": "同義詞",
"title": "無望",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-09 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-01 using wiktextract (99a4ed9 and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.