See 懸樑刺股 on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "官話成語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "官話詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "帶「刺」的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "帶「懸」的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "帶「樑」的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "帶「股」的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有1個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有國際音標的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有引文的文言文詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語成語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "粵語成語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "粵語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
85,
89
],
[
92,
97
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
27,
28
],
[
29,
30
]
],
"ref": "《漢書》，約公元1世紀",
"roman": "Sūn Jìng, zì Wénbǎo, hǎoxué, chén xī bùxiū. Jízhì mián shuì pí qǐn, yǐ shéng xì tóu, xuán wūliáng.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Classical Chinese",
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"text": "孫敬，字文寶，好學，晨夕不休。及至眠睡疲寢，以繩系頭，懸屋樑。",
"translation": "孫敬，字文寶，熱愛學習，他從早學到晚不休息。當他感到困的時候，他就用繩子把頭髮綁起來，掛在房樑上（這樣如果他睡著了，他就會被驚醒）"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
85,
89
],
[
92,
97
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
27,
28
],
[
29,
30
]
],
"ref": "《漢書》，約公元1世紀",
"roman": "Sūn Jìng, zì Wénbǎo, hǎoxué, chén xī bùxiū. Jízhì mián shuì pí qǐn, yǐ shéng xì tóu, xuán wūliáng.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Classical Chinese",
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"text": "孙敬，字文宝，好学，晨夕不休。及至眠睡疲寝，以绳系头，悬屋梁。",
"translation": "孫敬，字文寶，熱愛學習，他從早學到晚不休息。當他感到困的時候，他就用繩子把頭髮綁起來，掛在房樑上（這樣如果他睡著了，他就會被驚醒）"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
27,
29
],
[
33,
35
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
8,
9
],
[
10,
11
]
],
"ref": "《戰國策》，約公元前5 – 前3世紀",
"roman": "Dúshū yù shuì, yǐn zhuī zì cì qí gǔ, xuè liú zhì zú.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Classical Chinese",
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"text": "讀書欲睡，引錐自刺其股，血流至足。",
"translation": "當他（蘇秦）學習困倦時，就用錐子扎大腿（以保持清醒），直到血流到腳上。"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
27,
29
],
[
33,
35
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
8,
9
],
[
10,
11
]
],
"ref": "《戰國策》，約公元前5 – 前3世紀",
"roman": "Dúshū yù shuì, yǐn zhuī zì cì qí gǔ, xuè liú zhì zú.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Classical Chinese",
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"text": "读书欲睡，引锥自刺其股，血流至足。",
"translation": "當他（蘇秦）學習困倦時，就用錐子扎大腿（以保持清醒），直到血流到腳上。"
}
],
"etymology_text": "懸樑／悬梁指東漢孫敬／孙敬：\n刺股 (cì gǔ)指蘇秦：",
"forms": [
{
"form": "悬梁刺股",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
]
},
{
"form": "懸梁刺股",
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
]
},
{
"form": "懸梁刺骨"
},
{
"form": "懸頭刺骨"
},
{
"form": "刺股懸梁"
},
{
"form": "刺骨懸梁"
}
],
"lang": "漢語",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "phrase",
"pos_title": "成語",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有引文的官話詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
62,
75
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
17,
21
]
],
"ref": "《山水情》第五回",
"roman": "biàn zǒu dào shūfáng zhōng qù, diǎn qīng dēng, máitóu yún àn, xuánliángcìgǔ de yínsòng shūshǐ",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Written vernacular Chinese",
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"text": "便走到書房中去，點青燈，埋頭芸案，懸樑刺股的吟誦書史"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
62,
75
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
17,
21
]
],
"ref": "《山水情》第五回",
"roman": "biàn zǒu dào shūfáng zhōng qù, diǎn qīng dēng, máitóu yún àn, xuánliángcìgǔ de yínsòng shūshǐ",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Written vernacular Chinese",
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"text": "便走到书房中去，点青灯，埋头芸案，悬梁刺股的吟诵书史"
}
],
"glosses": [
"人發憤努力學習"
],
"id": "zh-懸樑刺股-zh-phrase-H8GOKKna",
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "xuánliángcìgǔ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄒㄩㄢˊ ㄌㄧㄤˊ ㄘˋ ㄍㄨˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "jyun⁴ loeng⁴ ci³ gu²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "xuánliángcìgǔ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄒㄩㄢˊ ㄌㄧㄤˊ ㄘˋ ㄍㄨˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "syuánliángcìhgǔ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Wade–Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "hsüan²-liang²-tzʻŭ⁴-ku³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "sywán-lyáng-tsz̀-gǔ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "shyuanliangtsyhguu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Palladius"
],
"zh_pron": "сюаньлянцыгу (sjuanʹljancygu)"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕy̯ɛn³⁵ li̯ɑŋ³⁵ t͡sʰz̩⁵¹ ku²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "jyun⁴ loeng⁴ ci³ gu²"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "yùhn lèuhng chi gú"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "jyn⁴ loeng⁴ tsi³ gu²"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "yun⁴ lêng⁴ qi³ gu²"
},
{
"ipa": "/jyːn²¹ lœːŋ²¹ t͡sʰiː³³ kuː³⁵/",
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"IPA"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"idiomatic"
],
"word": "懸樑刺股"
}
{
"categories": [
"官話成語",
"官話詞元",
"帶「刺」的漢語詞",
"帶「懸」的漢語詞",
"帶「樑」的漢語詞",
"帶「股」的漢語詞",
"有1個詞條的頁面",
"有國際音標的漢語詞",
"有引文的文言文詞",
"有詞條的頁面",
"漢語成語",
"漢語詞元",
"粵語成語",
"粵語詞元"
],
"etymology_examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
85,
89
],
[
92,
97
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
27,
28
],
[
29,
30
]
],
"ref": "《漢書》，約公元1世紀",
"roman": "Sūn Jìng, zì Wénbǎo, hǎoxué, chén xī bùxiū. Jízhì mián shuì pí qǐn, yǐ shéng xì tóu, xuán wūliáng.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Classical Chinese",
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"text": "孫敬，字文寶，好學，晨夕不休。及至眠睡疲寢，以繩系頭，懸屋樑。",
"translation": "孫敬，字文寶，熱愛學習，他從早學到晚不休息。當他感到困的時候，他就用繩子把頭髮綁起來，掛在房樑上（這樣如果他睡著了，他就會被驚醒）"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
85,
89
],
[
92,
97
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
27,
28
],
[
29,
30
]
],
"ref": "《漢書》，約公元1世紀",
"roman": "Sūn Jìng, zì Wénbǎo, hǎoxué, chén xī bùxiū. Jízhì mián shuì pí qǐn, yǐ shéng xì tóu, xuán wūliáng.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Classical Chinese",
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"text": "孙敬，字文宝，好学，晨夕不休。及至眠睡疲寝，以绳系头，悬屋梁。",
"translation": "孫敬，字文寶，熱愛學習，他從早學到晚不休息。當他感到困的時候，他就用繩子把頭髮綁起來，掛在房樑上（這樣如果他睡著了，他就會被驚醒）"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
27,
29
],
[
33,
35
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
8,
9
],
[
10,
11
]
],
"ref": "《戰國策》，約公元前5 – 前3世紀",
"roman": "Dúshū yù shuì, yǐn zhuī zì cì qí gǔ, xuè liú zhì zú.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Classical Chinese",
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"text": "讀書欲睡，引錐自刺其股，血流至足。",
"translation": "當他（蘇秦）學習困倦時，就用錐子扎大腿（以保持清醒），直到血流到腳上。"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
27,
29
],
[
33,
35
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
8,
9
],
[
10,
11
]
],
"ref": "《戰國策》，約公元前5 – 前3世紀",
"roman": "Dúshū yù shuì, yǐn zhuī zì cì qí gǔ, xuè liú zhì zú.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Classical Chinese",
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"text": "读书欲睡，引锥自刺其股，血流至足。",
"translation": "當他（蘇秦）學習困倦時，就用錐子扎大腿（以保持清醒），直到血流到腳上。"
}
],
"etymology_text": "懸樑／悬梁指東漢孫敬／孙敬：\n刺股 (cì gǔ)指蘇秦：",
"forms": [
{
"form": "悬梁刺股",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
]
},
{
"form": "懸梁刺股",
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
]
},
{
"form": "懸梁刺骨"
},
{
"form": "懸頭刺骨"
},
{
"form": "刺股懸梁"
},
{
"form": "刺骨懸梁"
}
],
"lang": "漢語",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "phrase",
"pos_title": "成語",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"有引文的官話詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
62,
75
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
17,
21
]
],
"ref": "《山水情》第五回",
"roman": "biàn zǒu dào shūfáng zhōng qù, diǎn qīng dēng, máitóu yún àn, xuánliángcìgǔ de yínsòng shūshǐ",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Written vernacular Chinese",
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"text": "便走到書房中去，點青燈，埋頭芸案，懸樑刺股的吟誦書史"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
62,
75
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
17,
21
]
],
"ref": "《山水情》第五回",
"roman": "biàn zǒu dào shūfáng zhōng qù, diǎn qīng dēng, máitóu yún àn, xuánliángcìgǔ de yínsòng shūshǐ",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Written vernacular Chinese",
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"text": "便走到书房中去，点青灯，埋头芸案，悬梁刺股的吟诵书史"
}
],
"glosses": [
"人發憤努力學習"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "xuánliángcìgǔ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄒㄩㄢˊ ㄌㄧㄤˊ ㄘˋ ㄍㄨˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "jyun⁴ loeng⁴ ci³ gu²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "xuánliángcìgǔ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄒㄩㄢˊ ㄌㄧㄤˊ ㄘˋ ㄍㄨˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "syuánliángcìhgǔ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Wade–Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "hsüan²-liang²-tzʻŭ⁴-ku³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "sywán-lyáng-tsz̀-gǔ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "shyuanliangtsyhguu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Palladius"
],
"zh_pron": "сюаньлянцыгу (sjuanʹljancygu)"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕy̯ɛn³⁵ li̯ɑŋ³⁵ t͡sʰz̩⁵¹ ku²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "jyun⁴ loeng⁴ ci³ gu²"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "yùhn lèuhng chi gú"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "jyn⁴ loeng⁴ tsi³ gu²"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "yun⁴ lêng⁴ qi³ gu²"
},
{
"ipa": "/jyːn²¹ lœːŋ²¹ t͡sʰiː³³ kuː³⁵/",
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"IPA"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"idiomatic"
],
"word": "懸樑刺股"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 懸樑刺股 meaning in All languages combined (5.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-07-19 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-07-01 using wiktextract (45c4a21 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.