See 居然 on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "吳語副詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "吳語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "官話副詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "官話詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "帶「居」的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "帶「然」的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "帶有原始排序鍵的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有1個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有國際音標的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有音頻鏈接的官話詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "泉漳話副詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "泉漳話詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語副詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "潮州話副詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "潮州話詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "粵語副詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "粵語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "漢語",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "adv",
"pos_title": "副詞",
"senses": [
{
"id": "zh-居然-zh-adv-47DEQpj8",
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "jūrán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄐㄩ ㄖㄢˊ"
},
{
"audio": "Zh-jurán.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b4/Zh-jurán.ogg/Zh-jurán.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Zh-jurán.ogg"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "geoi¹ jin⁴ / geoi¹ jin⁴⁻²"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"白話字"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "kir-liân / ku-liân / ki-jiân"
},
{
"tags": [
"Southern Min",
"Teochew",
"Peng'im"
],
"zh_pron": "ge¹ riang⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai",
"Wugniu"
],
"zh_pron": "¹ji-zoe"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "jūrán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄐㄩ ㄖㄢˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "jyurán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Wade–Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "chü¹-jan²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "jyū-rán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "jiuran"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Palladius"
],
"zh_pron": "цзюйжань (czjujžanʹ)"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕy⁵⁵ ʐän³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "geoi¹ jin⁴ / geoi¹ jin⁴⁻²"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "gēui yìhn / gēui yín"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "goey¹ jin⁴ / goey¹ jin⁴⁻²"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "gêu¹ yin⁴ / gêu¹ yin⁴⁻²"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɵy̯⁵⁵ jiːn²¹/, /kɵy̯⁵⁵ jiːn²¹⁻³⁵/",
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"泉州",
"白話字"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "kir-liân"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"泉州",
"臺羅"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "kir-liân"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɯ³³ liɛn²⁴/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"泉州",
"國際音標 (泉州"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"廈門",
"白話字"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "ku-liân"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"廈門",
"臺羅"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "ku-liân"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"廈門",
"普實台文"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "kulieen"
},
{
"ipa": "/ku⁴⁴⁻²² liɛn²⁴/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"廈門",
"國際音標 (廈門"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"漳州",
"白話字"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "ki-jiân"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"漳州",
"臺羅"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "ki-jiân"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"漳州",
"普實台文"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "kijieen"
},
{
"ipa": "/ki⁴⁴⁻²² d͡ziɛn¹³/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"漳州",
"國際音標 (漳州"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Southern Min",
"Teochew",
"Peng'im"
],
"zh_pron": "ge¹ riang⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Southern Min",
"Teochew",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "kṳ jiâng"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɯ³³⁻²³ d͡ziaŋ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Southern Min",
"Teochew",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"太湖片"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai",
"Wugniu"
],
"zh_pron": "¹ji-zoe"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"太湖片",
"吳音小字典"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai"
],
"zh_pron": "ji^平 zoe"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"太湖片",
"維基詞典羅馬化 (上海話"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai"
],
"zh_pron": "¹jji-zoe"
},
{
"ipa": "/d͡ʑi⁵⁵ zø²¹/",
"raw_tags": [
"太湖片",
"國際音標 (上海"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai"
]
}
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "俄语",
"lang_code": "ru",
"word": "спокойно"
},
{
"lang": "俄语",
"lang_code": "ru",
"word": "благополучно"
},
{
"lang": "俄语",
"lang_code": "ru",
"word": "вопреки"
},
{
"lang": "俄语",
"lang_code": "ru",
"word": "ожиданиям"
},
{
"lang": "俄语",
"lang_code": "ru",
"word": "кто"
},
{
"lang": "俄语",
"lang_code": "ru",
"word": "бы"
},
{
"lang": "俄语",
"lang_code": "ru",
"word": "мог"
},
{
"lang": "俄语",
"lang_code": "ru",
"word": "подумать"
},
{
"lang": "俄语",
"lang_code": "ru",
"word": "неожиданно"
},
{
"lang": "俄语",
"lang_code": "ru",
"word": "оказывается"
}
],
"word": "居然"
}
{
"categories": [
"吳語副詞",
"吳語詞元",
"官話副詞",
"官話詞元",
"帶「居」的漢語詞",
"帶「然」的漢語詞",
"帶有原始排序鍵的頁面",
"有1個詞條的頁面",
"有國際音標的漢語詞",
"有詞條的頁面",
"有音頻鏈接的官話詞",
"泉漳話副詞",
"泉漳話詞元",
"漢語副詞",
"漢語詞元",
"潮州話副詞",
"潮州話詞元",
"粵語副詞",
"粵語詞元"
],
"lang": "漢語",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "adv",
"pos_title": "副詞",
"senses": [
{
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "jūrán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄐㄩ ㄖㄢˊ"
},
{
"audio": "Zh-jurán.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b4/Zh-jurán.ogg/Zh-jurán.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Zh-jurán.ogg"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "geoi¹ jin⁴ / geoi¹ jin⁴⁻²"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"白話字"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "kir-liân / ku-liân / ki-jiân"
},
{
"tags": [
"Southern Min",
"Teochew",
"Peng'im"
],
"zh_pron": "ge¹ riang⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai",
"Wugniu"
],
"zh_pron": "¹ji-zoe"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "jūrán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄐㄩ ㄖㄢˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "jyurán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Wade–Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "chü¹-jan²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "jyū-rán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "jiuran"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Palladius"
],
"zh_pron": "цзюйжань (czjujžanʹ)"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕy⁵⁵ ʐän³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "geoi¹ jin⁴ / geoi¹ jin⁴⁻²"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "gēui yìhn / gēui yín"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "goey¹ jin⁴ / goey¹ jin⁴⁻²"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "gêu¹ yin⁴ / gêu¹ yin⁴⁻²"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɵy̯⁵⁵ jiːn²¹/, /kɵy̯⁵⁵ jiːn²¹⁻³⁵/",
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"泉州",
"白話字"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "kir-liân"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"泉州",
"臺羅"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "kir-liân"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɯ³³ liɛn²⁴/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"泉州",
"國際音標 (泉州"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"廈門",
"白話字"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "ku-liân"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"廈門",
"臺羅"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "ku-liân"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"廈門",
"普實台文"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "kulieen"
},
{
"ipa": "/ku⁴⁴⁻²² liɛn²⁴/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"廈門",
"國際音標 (廈門"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"漳州",
"白話字"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "ki-jiân"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"漳州",
"臺羅"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "ki-jiân"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"漳州",
"普實台文"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "kijieen"
},
{
"ipa": "/ki⁴⁴⁻²² d͡ziɛn¹³/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"漳州",
"國際音標 (漳州"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Southern Min",
"Teochew",
"Peng'im"
],
"zh_pron": "ge¹ riang⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Southern Min",
"Teochew",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "kṳ jiâng"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɯ³³⁻²³ d͡ziaŋ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Southern Min",
"Teochew",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"太湖片"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai",
"Wugniu"
],
"zh_pron": "¹ji-zoe"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"太湖片",
"吳音小字典"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai"
],
"zh_pron": "ji^平 zoe"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"太湖片",
"維基詞典羅馬化 (上海話"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai"
],
"zh_pron": "¹jji-zoe"
},
{
"ipa": "/d͡ʑi⁵⁵ zø²¹/",
"raw_tags": [
"太湖片",
"國際音標 (上海"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai"
]
}
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "俄语",
"lang_code": "ru",
"word": "спокойно"
},
{
"lang": "俄语",
"lang_code": "ru",
"word": "благополучно"
},
{
"lang": "俄语",
"lang_code": "ru",
"word": "вопреки"
},
{
"lang": "俄语",
"lang_code": "ru",
"word": "ожиданиям"
},
{
"lang": "俄语",
"lang_code": "ru",
"word": "кто"
},
{
"lang": "俄语",
"lang_code": "ru",
"word": "бы"
},
{
"lang": "俄语",
"lang_code": "ru",
"word": "мог"
},
{
"lang": "俄语",
"lang_code": "ru",
"word": "подумать"
},
{
"lang": "俄语",
"lang_code": "ru",
"word": "неожиданно"
},
{
"lang": "俄语",
"lang_code": "ru",
"word": "оказывается"
}
],
"word": "居然"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 居然 meaning in All languages combined (5.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-11 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-02 using wiktextract (11b4543 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.