See 堡壘 on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "台山話名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "台山話詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "官話名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "官話詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "客家語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "客家語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "帶「堡」的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "帶「壘」的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有3個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有國際音標的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "泉漳話名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "泉漳話詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語 建築",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語水平考試丁級詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "粵語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "粵語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "堡壘象棋"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "堡垒象棋"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "空中堡壘"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "空中堡垒"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "horui",
"ruby": [
[
"堡",
"ほう"
],
[
"塁",
"るい"
]
],
"word": "堡塁"
},
{
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "horui",
"ruby": [
[
"堡",
"ほ"
],
[
"塁",
"るい"
]
],
"word": "堡塁"
},
{
"lang": "朝鮮語",
"lang_code": "ko",
"roman": "boru",
"word": "보루(堡壘)"
},
{
"lang": "越南語",
"lang_code": "vi",
"roman": "堡壘",
"word": "bảo luỹ"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "堡垒",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
]
}
],
"lang": "漢語",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"related": [
{
"roman": "chéngbǎo",
"word": "城堡"
},
{
"roman": "chéngqiáng",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "城牆"
},
{
"roman": "chéngqiáng",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "城墙"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"為軍事防禦而建的堅固建築物"
],
"id": "zh-堡壘-zh-noun-X-yMjvGE",
"tags": [
"literally"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"難以攻破的思想或事物"
],
"id": "zh-堡壘-zh-noun-HzeIE9eA",
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "bǎolěi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄅㄠˇ ㄌㄟˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "bou² leoi⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taishanese",
"Wiktionary-specific",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "bau² lui⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "pó-lúi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "pó-lúi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "bǎolěi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Pinyin",
"phonetic"
],
"zh_pron": "báolěi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄅㄠˇ ㄌㄟˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "bǎolěi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Wade–Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "pao³-lei³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "bǎu-lěi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "baoleei"
},
{
"roman": "baolɛj",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Cyrillic"
],
"zh_pron": "баолэй"
},
{
"ipa": "/pɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻³⁵ leɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "bou² leoi⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"Yale",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "bóu léuih"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "bou² loey⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "bou² lêu⁵"
},
{
"ipa": "/pou̯³⁵ lɵy̯¹³/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taishanese",
"Taicheng",
"Wiktionary-specific",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "bau² lui⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/pau⁵⁵ lui²¹/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taishanese",
"Taicheng",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "pó-lúi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Hakka-Romanization-System"
],
"zh_pron": "bo^ˋ lui^ˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Hagfa-Pinyim"
],
"zh_pron": "bo³ lui³"
},
{
"ipa": "/po³¹ lu̯i³¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "pó-lúi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Tâi-lô"
],
"zh_pron": "pó-luí"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh_pron": "poyluie"
},
{
"ipa": "/po⁵³⁻⁴⁴ lu̯i⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"IPA",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/po⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ lu̯i⁵⁵⁴/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"IPA",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/po⁵³⁻⁴⁴ lu̯i⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"IPA",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/po⁵³⁻⁴⁴ lu̯i⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"IPA",
"Taibei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pɤ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ lu̯i⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"IPA",
"Kaohsiung"
]
}
],
"word": "堡壘"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "以漢字書寫的朝鮮語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有3個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "朝鮮語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "朝鮮語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "boru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "보루",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
}
],
"lang": "朝鮮語",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "보루"
}
],
"glosses": [
"보루 (boru)的漢字。"
],
"id": "zh-堡壘-ko-noun-lJI-43mF",
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
}
],
"word": "堡壘"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "以漢字書寫的越南語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有3個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "越南語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "越南語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "越南語",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "儒字",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "bảo luỹ"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bảo luỹ的漢字。"
],
"id": "zh-堡壘-vi-noun-DDk5uxxo",
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
}
],
"word": "堡壘"
}
{
"categories": [
"以漢字書寫的朝鮮語名詞",
"有3個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"朝鮮語名詞",
"朝鮮語詞元"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "boru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "보루",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
}
],
"lang": "朝鮮語",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "보루"
}
],
"glosses": [
"보루 (boru)的漢字。"
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
}
],
"word": "堡壘"
}
{
"categories": [
"台山話名詞",
"台山話詞元",
"官話名詞",
"官話詞元",
"客家語名詞",
"客家語詞元",
"帶「堡」的漢語詞",
"帶「壘」的漢語詞",
"有3個詞條的頁面",
"有國際音標的漢語詞",
"有詞條的頁面",
"泉漳話名詞",
"泉漳話詞元",
"漢語 建築",
"漢語名詞",
"漢語水平考試丁級詞",
"漢語詞元",
"粵語名詞",
"粵語詞元"
],
"derived": [
{
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "堡壘象棋"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "堡垒象棋"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "空中堡壘"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "空中堡垒"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "horui",
"ruby": [
[
"堡",
"ほう"
],
[
"塁",
"るい"
]
],
"word": "堡塁"
},
{
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "horui",
"ruby": [
[
"堡",
"ほ"
],
[
"塁",
"るい"
]
],
"word": "堡塁"
},
{
"lang": "朝鮮語",
"lang_code": "ko",
"roman": "boru",
"word": "보루(堡壘)"
},
{
"lang": "越南語",
"lang_code": "vi",
"roman": "堡壘",
"word": "bảo luỹ"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "堡垒",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
]
}
],
"lang": "漢語",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"related": [
{
"roman": "chéngbǎo",
"word": "城堡"
},
{
"roman": "chéngqiáng",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "城牆"
},
{
"roman": "chéngqiáng",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "城墙"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"為軍事防禦而建的堅固建築物"
],
"tags": [
"literally"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"難以攻破的思想或事物"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "bǎolěi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄅㄠˇ ㄌㄟˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "bou² leoi⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taishanese",
"Wiktionary-specific",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "bau² lui⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "pó-lúi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "pó-lúi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "bǎolěi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Pinyin",
"phonetic"
],
"zh_pron": "báolěi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄅㄠˇ ㄌㄟˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "bǎolěi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Wade–Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "pao³-lei³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "bǎu-lěi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "baoleei"
},
{
"roman": "baolɛj",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Cyrillic"
],
"zh_pron": "баолэй"
},
{
"ipa": "/pɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻³⁵ leɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "bou² leoi⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"Yale",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "bóu léuih"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "bou² loey⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "bou² lêu⁵"
},
{
"ipa": "/pou̯³⁵ lɵy̯¹³/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taishanese",
"Taicheng",
"Wiktionary-specific",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "bau² lui⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/pau⁵⁵ lui²¹/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taishanese",
"Taicheng",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "pó-lúi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Hakka-Romanization-System"
],
"zh_pron": "bo^ˋ lui^ˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Hagfa-Pinyim"
],
"zh_pron": "bo³ lui³"
},
{
"ipa": "/po³¹ lu̯i³¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "pó-lúi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Tâi-lô"
],
"zh_pron": "pó-luí"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh_pron": "poyluie"
},
{
"ipa": "/po⁵³⁻⁴⁴ lu̯i⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"IPA",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/po⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ lu̯i⁵⁵⁴/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"IPA",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/po⁵³⁻⁴⁴ lu̯i⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"IPA",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/po⁵³⁻⁴⁴ lu̯i⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"IPA",
"Taibei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pɤ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ lu̯i⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"IPA",
"Kaohsiung"
]
}
],
"word": "堡壘"
}
{
"categories": [
"以漢字書寫的越南語名詞",
"有3個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"越南語名詞",
"越南語詞元"
],
"lang": "越南語",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"儒字"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "bảo luỹ"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bảo luỹ的漢字。"
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
}
],
"word": "堡壘"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 堡壘 meaning in All languages combined (5.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-09 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-01 using wiktextract (99a4ed9 and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.