See 喪家之狗 on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "官話成語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "官話詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "帶「之」的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "帶「喪」的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "帶「家」的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "帶「狗」的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有1個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有國際音標的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有引文的文言文詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語成語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "粵語成語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "粵語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_examples": [
{
"ref": "《史記》，司馬遷，約公元前91年",
"roman": "Dōngmén yǒu rén, qí sǎng sì Yáo, qí xiàng lèi Gāoyáo, qí jiān lèi Zǐchǎn, rán zì yāo yǐxià bùjí Yǔ sān cùn, léiléi ruò sāngjiā zhī gǒu.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Classical Chinese",
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"text": "東門有人，其顙似堯，其項類皋陶，其肩類子產，然自要以下不及禹三寸，纍纍若喪家之狗。",
"translation": "東門有個人，他的額頭像堯，脖子像皋陶，肩膀像子產，但是腰以下的部位比禹要短三寸，整個人看起來就像因為主人守喪而缺乏照料的狗一樣瘦瘠疲憊。"
},
{
"ref": "《史記》，司馬遷，約公元前91年",
"roman": "Dōngmén yǒu rén, qí sǎng sì Yáo, qí xiàng lèi Gāoyáo, qí jiān lèi Zǐchǎn, rán zì yāo yǐxià bùjí Yǔ sān cùn, léiléi ruò sāngjiā zhī gǒu.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Classical Chinese",
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"text": "东门有人，其颡似尧，其项类皋陶，其肩类子产，然自要以下不及禹三寸，累累若丧家之狗。",
"translation": "東門有個人，他的額頭像堯，脖子像皋陶，肩膀像子產，但是腰以下的部位比禹要短三寸，整個人看起來就像因為主人守喪而缺乏照料的狗一樣瘦瘠疲憊。"
}
],
"etymology_text": "出自《史記·孔子世家》：\n「喪家」原本是「舉行喪事的人家」之義，後來被重新解作「無家可歸」。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "丧家之狗",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
]
}
],
"lang": "漢語",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "phrase",
"pos_title": "成語",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"失去依靠、無所投奔或驚慌失措的人"
],
"id": "zh-喪家之狗-zh-phrase-bbQkHJjI",
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "sàngjiāzhīgǒu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄙㄤˋ ㄐㄧㄚ ㄓ ㄍㄡˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "song³ gaa¹ zi¹ gau²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "sàngjiāzhīgǒu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄙㄤˋ ㄐㄧㄚ ㄓ ㄍㄡˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "sàngjiajhihgǒu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Wade–Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "sang⁴-chia¹-chih¹-kou³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "sàng-jyā-jr̄-gǒu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "sanqjiajygoou"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Palladius"
],
"zh_pron": "санцзячжигоу (sanczjačžigou)"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɑŋ⁵¹ t͡ɕi̯ä⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵⁵ koʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "song³ gaa¹ zi¹ gau²"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "song gā jī gáu"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "song³ gaa¹ dzi¹ gau²"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "song³ ga¹ ji¹ geo²"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɔːŋ³³ kaː⁵⁵ t͡siː⁵⁵ kɐu̯³⁵/",
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"IPA"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "sàngjiāzhīquǎn",
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "喪家之犬"
},
{
"roman": "sàngjiāzhīquǎn",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "丧家之犬"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "喪家狗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "丧家狗"
}
],
"tags": [
"idiomatic"
],
"word": "喪家之狗"
}
{
"categories": [
"官話成語",
"官話詞元",
"帶「之」的漢語詞",
"帶「喪」的漢語詞",
"帶「家」的漢語詞",
"帶「狗」的漢語詞",
"有1個詞條的頁面",
"有國際音標的漢語詞",
"有引文的文言文詞",
"有詞條的頁面",
"漢語成語",
"漢語詞元",
"粵語成語",
"粵語詞元"
],
"etymology_examples": [
{
"ref": "《史記》，司馬遷，約公元前91年",
"roman": "Dōngmén yǒu rén, qí sǎng sì Yáo, qí xiàng lèi Gāoyáo, qí jiān lèi Zǐchǎn, rán zì yāo yǐxià bùjí Yǔ sān cùn, léiléi ruò sāngjiā zhī gǒu.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Classical Chinese",
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"text": "東門有人，其顙似堯，其項類皋陶，其肩類子產，然自要以下不及禹三寸，纍纍若喪家之狗。",
"translation": "東門有個人，他的額頭像堯，脖子像皋陶，肩膀像子產，但是腰以下的部位比禹要短三寸，整個人看起來就像因為主人守喪而缺乏照料的狗一樣瘦瘠疲憊。"
},
{
"ref": "《史記》，司馬遷，約公元前91年",
"roman": "Dōngmén yǒu rén, qí sǎng sì Yáo, qí xiàng lèi Gāoyáo, qí jiān lèi Zǐchǎn, rán zì yāo yǐxià bùjí Yǔ sān cùn, léiléi ruò sāngjiā zhī gǒu.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Classical Chinese",
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"text": "东门有人，其颡似尧，其项类皋陶，其肩类子产，然自要以下不及禹三寸，累累若丧家之狗。",
"translation": "東門有個人，他的額頭像堯，脖子像皋陶，肩膀像子產，但是腰以下的部位比禹要短三寸，整個人看起來就像因為主人守喪而缺乏照料的狗一樣瘦瘠疲憊。"
}
],
"etymology_text": "出自《史記·孔子世家》：\n「喪家」原本是「舉行喪事的人家」之義，後來被重新解作「無家可歸」。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "丧家之狗",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
]
}
],
"lang": "漢語",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "phrase",
"pos_title": "成語",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"失去依靠、無所投奔或驚慌失措的人"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "sàngjiāzhīgǒu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄙㄤˋ ㄐㄧㄚ ㄓ ㄍㄡˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "song³ gaa¹ zi¹ gau²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "sàngjiāzhīgǒu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄙㄤˋ ㄐㄧㄚ ㄓ ㄍㄡˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "sàngjiajhihgǒu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Wade–Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "sang⁴-chia¹-chih¹-kou³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "sàng-jyā-jr̄-gǒu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "sanqjiajygoou"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Palladius"
],
"zh_pron": "санцзячжигоу (sanczjačžigou)"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɑŋ⁵¹ t͡ɕi̯ä⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵⁵ koʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "song³ gaa¹ zi¹ gau²"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "song gā jī gáu"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "song³ gaa¹ dzi¹ gau²"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "song³ ga¹ ji¹ geo²"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɔːŋ³³ kaː⁵⁵ t͡siː⁵⁵ kɐu̯³⁵/",
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"IPA"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "sàngjiāzhīquǎn",
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "喪家之犬"
},
{
"roman": "sàngjiāzhīquǎn",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "丧家之犬"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "喪家狗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "丧家狗"
}
],
"tags": [
"idiomatic"
],
"word": "喪家之狗"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 喪家之狗 meaning in All languages combined (4.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-03 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-02 using wiktextract (7dd5d20 and 5a03470). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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