"南轅北轍" meaning in All languages combined

See 南轅北轍 on Wiktionary

Phrase [漢語]

IPA: /nän³⁵ ɥɛn³⁵⁻⁵⁵ peɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʈ͡ʂɤ³⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /nän³⁵ ɥɛn³⁵⁻⁵⁵ peɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʈ͡ʂʰɤ⁵¹/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /naːm²¹ jyːn²¹ pɐk̚⁵ t͡sʰiːt̚³/ [Cantonese, IPA], /lam²⁴⁻²² uan²⁴⁻²² pak̚³²⁻⁴ tiɛt̚⁴/ [Southern Min], /lam²⁴⁻²² uan²⁴⁻²² pak̚⁵⁻²⁴ tiɛt̚²⁴/ [Southern Min], /lam¹³⁻²² uan¹³⁻²² pak̚³²⁻⁵ tiɛt̚¹²¹/ [Southern Min], /lam²⁴⁻¹¹ uan²⁴⁻¹¹ pak̚³²⁻⁴ tiɛt̚⁴/ [Southern Min], /lam²³⁻³³ uan²³⁻³³ pak̚³²⁻⁴ tiɛt̚⁴/ [Southern Min] Forms: 南辕北辙 [Simplified Chinese]
Etymology: 來自《戰國策》的一則故事:
  1. 人的實際行動與期望相反
    Sense id: zh-南轅北轍-zh-phrase-lDZVjUro
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Inflected forms

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "官話成語",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "官話詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「北」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「南」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「轅」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「轍」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有1個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有國際音標的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有多個讀音的官話詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有引文的文言文詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "泉漳話成語",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "泉漳話詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語成語",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "粵語成語",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "粵語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_examples": [
    {
      "ref": "《戰國策》,約公元前5 – 前3世紀",
      "roman": "Wèi wáng yù gōng Hándān, Jì Liáng wén zhī, zhōngdào ér fǎn, yī jiāo bù shēn, tóu chén bù qù, wǎng jiàn wáng yuē: “Jīn zhě chén lái, jiàn rén yú Tàiháng, fāng běi miàn ér chí qí jià, gào chén yuē: ‘Wú yù zhī Chǔ.’ Chén yuē: ‘Jūn zhī Chǔ, jiāng xī wéi běi miàn?’ Yuē: ‘Wú mǎ liáng.’ Chén yuē: ‘Mǎ suī liáng, cǐ fēi Chǔ zhī lù yě.’ Yuē: ‘Wú yòng duō.’ Chén yuē: ‘Yòng suī duō, cǐ fēi Chǔ zhī lù yě.’ Yuē: ‘Wú yùzhě shàn.’ ‘cǐ shì zhě yù shàn, ér lí Chǔ yù yuǎn ěr.’ Jīn wáng dòng yù chéng bàwáng, jǔ yù xìn yú tiānxià. Shì wángguó zhī dà, bīng zhī jīngruì, ér gōng Hándān, yǐ guǎng dì zūn míng, wáng zhī dòng yù shù, ér lí wáng yù yuǎn ěr. Yóu zhì Chǔ ér běi xíng yě.”",
      "tags": [
        "Pinyin",
        "Classical Chinese",
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ],
      "text": "魏王欲攻邯鄲,季梁聞之,中道而反,衣焦不申,頭塵不去,往見王曰:「今者臣來,見人於太行,方北面而持其駕,告臣曰:『吾欲之楚。』臣曰:『君之楚,將奚為北面?』曰:『吾馬良。』臣曰:『馬雖良,此非楚之路也。』曰:『吾用多。』臣曰:『用雖多,此非楚之路也。』曰:『吾御者善。』『此是者愈善,而離楚愈遠耳。』今王動欲成霸王,舉欲信於天下。恃王國之大,兵之精銳,而攻邯鄲,以廣地尊名,王之動愈數,而離王愈遠耳。猶至楚而北行也。」",
      "translation": "魏王準備攻打邯鄲,季梁聽到這件事,半路上便折返,來不及舒展衣服皺折,來不及洗頭上的塵土,就忙著去謁見魏王,說:“今天我回來的時候,在大路上遇見一個人,正在向北方趕他的車,他告訴我說:‘我想到楚國去。’我說:‘您既然要到楚國去,為什麽往北走呢?’他說:‘我有匹良馬。’我說:‘馬雖然不錯,但是這也不是去楚國的路啊!’他說:‘我的路費多。’我說:‘路費即使多,但這不是去楚國的方向啊。’他又說:‘我的車夫善于趕車。’我最後說:‘這幾樣越好,反而會使您離楚國越遠!’如今大王的每一個行動都想建立霸業,每一個行動都想在天下取得威信;然而依仗魏國的強大,軍隊的精良,而去攻打邯鄲,以使土地擴展,名分尊貴,大王這樣的行動越多,那麼距離大王的事業無疑是越來越遠。這不是和那位想到楚國去卻向北走的人一樣的嗎?"
    },
    {
      "ref": "《戰國策》,約公元前5 – 前3世紀",
      "roman": "Wèi wáng yù gōng Hándān, Jì Liáng wén zhī, zhōngdào ér fǎn, yī jiāo bù shēn, tóu chén bù qù, wǎng jiàn wáng yuē: “Jīn zhě chén lái, jiàn rén yú Tàiháng, fāng běi miàn ér chí qí jià, gào chén yuē: ‘Wú yù zhī Chǔ.’ Chén yuē: ‘Jūn zhī Chǔ, jiāng xī wéi běi miàn?’ Yuē: ‘Wú mǎ liáng.’ Chén yuē: ‘Mǎ suī liáng, cǐ fēi Chǔ zhī lù yě.’ Yuē: ‘Wú yòng duō.’ Chén yuē: ‘Yòng suī duō, cǐ fēi Chǔ zhī lù yě.’ Yuē: ‘Wú yùzhě shàn.’ ‘cǐ shì zhě yù shàn, ér lí Chǔ yù yuǎn ěr.’ Jīn wáng dòng yù chéng bàwáng, jǔ yù xìn yú tiānxià. Shì wángguó zhī dà, bīng zhī jīngruì, ér gōng Hándān, yǐ guǎng dì zūn míng, wáng zhī dòng yù shù, ér lí wáng yù yuǎn ěr. Yóu zhì Chǔ ér běi xíng yě.”",
      "tags": [
        "Pinyin",
        "Classical Chinese",
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "text": "魏王欲攻邯郸,季梁闻之,中道而反,衣焦不申,头尘不去,往见王曰:「今者臣来,见人于太行,方北面而持其驾,告臣曰:『吾欲之楚。』臣曰:『君之楚,将奚为北面?』曰:『吾马良。』臣曰:『马虽良,此非楚之路也。』曰:『吾用多。』臣曰:『用虽多,此非楚之路也。』曰:『吾御者善。』『此是者愈善,而离楚愈远耳。』今王动欲成霸王,举欲信于天下。恃王国之大,兵之精锐,而攻邯郸,以广地尊名,王之动愈数,而离王愈远耳。犹至楚而北行也。」",
      "translation": "魏王準備攻打邯鄲,季梁聽到這件事,半路上便折返,來不及舒展衣服皺折,來不及洗頭上的塵土,就忙著去謁見魏王,說:“今天我回來的時候,在大路上遇見一個人,正在向北方趕他的車,他告訴我說:‘我想到楚國去。’我說:‘您既然要到楚國去,為什麽往北走呢?’他說:‘我有匹良馬。’我說:‘馬雖然不錯,但是這也不是去楚國的路啊!’他說:‘我的路費多。’我說:‘路費即使多,但這不是去楚國的方向啊。’他又說:‘我的車夫善于趕車。’我最後說:‘這幾樣越好,反而會使您離楚國越遠!’如今大王的每一個行動都想建立霸業,每一個行動都想在天下取得威信;然而依仗魏國的強大,軍隊的精良,而去攻打邯鄲,以使土地擴展,名分尊貴,大王這樣的行動越多,那麼距離大王的事業無疑是越來越遠。這不是和那位想到楚國去卻向北走的人一樣的嗎?"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "來自《戰國策》的一則故事:",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "南辕北辙",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "漢語",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "literal_meaning": "原本要向南,但卻駕車往北行",
  "pos": "phrase",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "人的實際行動與期望相反"
      ],
      "id": "zh-南轅北轍-zh-phrase-lDZVjUro"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "nányuánběizhé, nányuánběichè"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄋㄢˊ ㄩㄢˊ ㄅㄟˇ ㄓㄜˊ, ㄋㄢˊ ㄩㄢˊ ㄅㄟˇ ㄔㄜˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "naam⁴ jyun⁴ bak¹ cit³"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "lâm-oân-pak-tia̍t"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "現代標準漢語, 中國大陸"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "nányuánběizhé"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "現代標準漢語, 中國大陸"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄋㄢˊ ㄩㄢˊ ㄅㄟˇ ㄓㄜˊ"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "現代標準漢語, 中國大陸"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "nányuánběijhé"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "現代標準漢語, 中國大陸"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade–Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "nan²-yüan²-pei³-chê²"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "現代標準漢語, 中國大陸"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "nán-ywán-běi-jé"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "現代標準漢語, 中國大陸"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "nanyuanbeeijer"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "現代標準漢語, 中國大陸"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "наньюаньбэйчжэ (nanʹjuanʹbɛjčžɛ)"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/nän³⁵ ɥɛn³⁵⁻⁵⁵ peɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʈ͡ʂɤ³⁵/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "現代標準漢語, 中國大陸"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "現代標準漢語, 臺灣"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "nányuánběichè"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "現代標準漢語, 臺灣"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄋㄢˊ ㄩㄢˊ ㄅㄟˇ ㄔㄜˋ"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "現代標準漢語, 臺灣"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "nányuánběichè"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "現代標準漢語, 臺灣"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade–Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "nan²-yüan²-pei³-chʻê⁴"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "現代標準漢語, 臺灣"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "nán-ywán-běi-chè"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "現代標準漢語, 臺灣"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "nanyuanbeeicheh"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "現代標準漢語, 臺灣"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "наньюаньбэйчэ (nanʹjuanʹbɛjčɛ)"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/nän³⁵ ɥɛn³⁵⁻⁵⁵ peɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʈ͡ʂʰɤ⁵¹/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "現代標準漢語, 臺灣"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "naam⁴ jyun⁴ bak¹ cit³"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "nàahm yùhn bāk chit"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "naam⁴ jyn⁴ bak⁷ tsit⁸"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "nam⁴ yun⁴ beg¹ qid³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/naːm²¹ jyːn²¹ pɐk̚⁵ t͡sʰiːt̚³/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "lâm-oân-pak-tia̍t"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "臺羅"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "lâm-uân-pak-tia̍t"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "普實台文"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "lam'oanpakdiat"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lam²⁴⁻²² uan²⁴⁻²² pak̚³²⁻⁴ tiɛt̚⁴/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "國際音標 (廈門"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lam²⁴⁻²² uan²⁴⁻²² pak̚⁵⁻²⁴ tiɛt̚²⁴/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "國際音標 (泉州"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lam¹³⁻²² uan¹³⁻²² pak̚³²⁻⁵ tiɛt̚¹²¹/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "國際音標 (漳州"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lam²⁴⁻¹¹ uan²⁴⁻¹¹ pak̚³²⁻⁴ tiɛt̚⁴/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "國際音標 (臺北"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lam²³⁻³³ uan²³⁻³³ pak̚³²⁻⁴ tiɛt̚⁴/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "國際音標 (高雄"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "idiomatic"
  ],
  "word": "南轅北轍"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "官話成語",
    "官話詞元",
    "帶「北」的漢語詞",
    "帶「南」的漢語詞",
    "帶「轅」的漢語詞",
    "帶「轍」的漢語詞",
    "有1個詞條的頁面",
    "有國際音標的漢語詞",
    "有多個讀音的官話詞",
    "有引文的文言文詞",
    "有詞條的頁面",
    "泉漳話成語",
    "泉漳話詞元",
    "漢語成語",
    "漢語詞元",
    "粵語成語",
    "粵語詞元"
  ],
  "etymology_examples": [
    {
      "ref": "《戰國策》,約公元前5 – 前3世紀",
      "roman": "Wèi wáng yù gōng Hándān, Jì Liáng wén zhī, zhōngdào ér fǎn, yī jiāo bù shēn, tóu chén bù qù, wǎng jiàn wáng yuē: “Jīn zhě chén lái, jiàn rén yú Tàiháng, fāng běi miàn ér chí qí jià, gào chén yuē: ‘Wú yù zhī Chǔ.’ Chén yuē: ‘Jūn zhī Chǔ, jiāng xī wéi běi miàn?’ Yuē: ‘Wú mǎ liáng.’ Chén yuē: ‘Mǎ suī liáng, cǐ fēi Chǔ zhī lù yě.’ Yuē: ‘Wú yòng duō.’ Chén yuē: ‘Yòng suī duō, cǐ fēi Chǔ zhī lù yě.’ Yuē: ‘Wú yùzhě shàn.’ ‘cǐ shì zhě yù shàn, ér lí Chǔ yù yuǎn ěr.’ Jīn wáng dòng yù chéng bàwáng, jǔ yù xìn yú tiānxià. Shì wángguó zhī dà, bīng zhī jīngruì, ér gōng Hándān, yǐ guǎng dì zūn míng, wáng zhī dòng yù shù, ér lí wáng yù yuǎn ěr. Yóu zhì Chǔ ér běi xíng yě.”",
      "tags": [
        "Pinyin",
        "Classical Chinese",
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ],
      "text": "魏王欲攻邯鄲,季梁聞之,中道而反,衣焦不申,頭塵不去,往見王曰:「今者臣來,見人於太行,方北面而持其駕,告臣曰:『吾欲之楚。』臣曰:『君之楚,將奚為北面?』曰:『吾馬良。』臣曰:『馬雖良,此非楚之路也。』曰:『吾用多。』臣曰:『用雖多,此非楚之路也。』曰:『吾御者善。』『此是者愈善,而離楚愈遠耳。』今王動欲成霸王,舉欲信於天下。恃王國之大,兵之精銳,而攻邯鄲,以廣地尊名,王之動愈數,而離王愈遠耳。猶至楚而北行也。」",
      "translation": "魏王準備攻打邯鄲,季梁聽到這件事,半路上便折返,來不及舒展衣服皺折,來不及洗頭上的塵土,就忙著去謁見魏王,說:“今天我回來的時候,在大路上遇見一個人,正在向北方趕他的車,他告訴我說:‘我想到楚國去。’我說:‘您既然要到楚國去,為什麽往北走呢?’他說:‘我有匹良馬。’我說:‘馬雖然不錯,但是這也不是去楚國的路啊!’他說:‘我的路費多。’我說:‘路費即使多,但這不是去楚國的方向啊。’他又說:‘我的車夫善于趕車。’我最後說:‘這幾樣越好,反而會使您離楚國越遠!’如今大王的每一個行動都想建立霸業,每一個行動都想在天下取得威信;然而依仗魏國的強大,軍隊的精良,而去攻打邯鄲,以使土地擴展,名分尊貴,大王這樣的行動越多,那麼距離大王的事業無疑是越來越遠。這不是和那位想到楚國去卻向北走的人一樣的嗎?"
    },
    {
      "ref": "《戰國策》,約公元前5 – 前3世紀",
      "roman": "Wèi wáng yù gōng Hándān, Jì Liáng wén zhī, zhōngdào ér fǎn, yī jiāo bù shēn, tóu chén bù qù, wǎng jiàn wáng yuē: “Jīn zhě chén lái, jiàn rén yú Tàiháng, fāng běi miàn ér chí qí jià, gào chén yuē: ‘Wú yù zhī Chǔ.’ Chén yuē: ‘Jūn zhī Chǔ, jiāng xī wéi běi miàn?’ Yuē: ‘Wú mǎ liáng.’ Chén yuē: ‘Mǎ suī liáng, cǐ fēi Chǔ zhī lù yě.’ Yuē: ‘Wú yòng duō.’ Chén yuē: ‘Yòng suī duō, cǐ fēi Chǔ zhī lù yě.’ Yuē: ‘Wú yùzhě shàn.’ ‘cǐ shì zhě yù shàn, ér lí Chǔ yù yuǎn ěr.’ Jīn wáng dòng yù chéng bàwáng, jǔ yù xìn yú tiānxià. Shì wángguó zhī dà, bīng zhī jīngruì, ér gōng Hándān, yǐ guǎng dì zūn míng, wáng zhī dòng yù shù, ér lí wáng yù yuǎn ěr. Yóu zhì Chǔ ér běi xíng yě.”",
      "tags": [
        "Pinyin",
        "Classical Chinese",
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "text": "魏王欲攻邯郸,季梁闻之,中道而反,衣焦不申,头尘不去,往见王曰:「今者臣来,见人于太行,方北面而持其驾,告臣曰:『吾欲之楚。』臣曰:『君之楚,将奚为北面?』曰:『吾马良。』臣曰:『马虽良,此非楚之路也。』曰:『吾用多。』臣曰:『用虽多,此非楚之路也。』曰:『吾御者善。』『此是者愈善,而离楚愈远耳。』今王动欲成霸王,举欲信于天下。恃王国之大,兵之精锐,而攻邯郸,以广地尊名,王之动愈数,而离王愈远耳。犹至楚而北行也。」",
      "translation": "魏王準備攻打邯鄲,季梁聽到這件事,半路上便折返,來不及舒展衣服皺折,來不及洗頭上的塵土,就忙著去謁見魏王,說:“今天我回來的時候,在大路上遇見一個人,正在向北方趕他的車,他告訴我說:‘我想到楚國去。’我說:‘您既然要到楚國去,為什麽往北走呢?’他說:‘我有匹良馬。’我說:‘馬雖然不錯,但是這也不是去楚國的路啊!’他說:‘我的路費多。’我說:‘路費即使多,但這不是去楚國的方向啊。’他又說:‘我的車夫善于趕車。’我最後說:‘這幾樣越好,反而會使您離楚國越遠!’如今大王的每一個行動都想建立霸業,每一個行動都想在天下取得威信;然而依仗魏國的強大,軍隊的精良,而去攻打邯鄲,以使土地擴展,名分尊貴,大王這樣的行動越多,那麼距離大王的事業無疑是越來越遠。這不是和那位想到楚國去卻向北走的人一樣的嗎?"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "來自《戰國策》的一則故事:",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "南辕北辙",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "漢語",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "literal_meaning": "原本要向南,但卻駕車往北行",
  "pos": "phrase",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "人的實際行動與期望相反"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "nányuánběizhé, nányuánběichè"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄋㄢˊ ㄩㄢˊ ㄅㄟˇ ㄓㄜˊ, ㄋㄢˊ ㄩㄢˊ ㄅㄟˇ ㄔㄜˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "naam⁴ jyun⁴ bak¹ cit³"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "lâm-oân-pak-tia̍t"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "現代標準漢語, 中國大陸"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "nányuánběizhé"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "現代標準漢語, 中國大陸"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄋㄢˊ ㄩㄢˊ ㄅㄟˇ ㄓㄜˊ"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "現代標準漢語, 中國大陸"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "nányuánběijhé"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "現代標準漢語, 中國大陸"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade–Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "nan²-yüan²-pei³-chê²"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "現代標準漢語, 中國大陸"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "nán-ywán-běi-jé"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "現代標準漢語, 中國大陸"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "nanyuanbeeijer"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "現代標準漢語, 中國大陸"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "наньюаньбэйчжэ (nanʹjuanʹbɛjčžɛ)"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/nän³⁵ ɥɛn³⁵⁻⁵⁵ peɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʈ͡ʂɤ³⁵/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "現代標準漢語, 中國大陸"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "現代標準漢語, 臺灣"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "nányuánběichè"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "現代標準漢語, 臺灣"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄋㄢˊ ㄩㄢˊ ㄅㄟˇ ㄔㄜˋ"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "現代標準漢語, 臺灣"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "nányuánběichè"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "現代標準漢語, 臺灣"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade–Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "nan²-yüan²-pei³-chʻê⁴"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "現代標準漢語, 臺灣"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "nán-ywán-běi-chè"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "現代標準漢語, 臺灣"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "nanyuanbeeicheh"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "現代標準漢語, 臺灣"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "наньюаньбэйчэ (nanʹjuanʹbɛjčɛ)"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/nän³⁵ ɥɛn³⁵⁻⁵⁵ peɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʈ͡ʂʰɤ⁵¹/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "現代標準漢語, 臺灣"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "naam⁴ jyun⁴ bak¹ cit³"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "nàahm yùhn bāk chit"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "naam⁴ jyn⁴ bak⁷ tsit⁸"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "nam⁴ yun⁴ beg¹ qid³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/naːm²¹ jyːn²¹ pɐk̚⁵ t͡sʰiːt̚³/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "lâm-oân-pak-tia̍t"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "臺羅"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "lâm-uân-pak-tia̍t"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "普實台文"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "lam'oanpakdiat"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lam²⁴⁻²² uan²⁴⁻²² pak̚³²⁻⁴ tiɛt̚⁴/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "國際音標 (廈門"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lam²⁴⁻²² uan²⁴⁻²² pak̚⁵⁻²⁴ tiɛt̚²⁴/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "國際音標 (泉州"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lam¹³⁻²² uan¹³⁻²² pak̚³²⁻⁵ tiɛt̚¹²¹/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "國際音標 (漳州"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lam²⁴⁻¹¹ uan²⁴⁻¹¹ pak̚³²⁻⁴ tiɛt̚⁴/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "國際音標 (臺北"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lam²³⁻³³ uan²³⁻³³ pak̚³²⁻⁴ tiɛt̚⁴/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "國際音標 (高雄"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "idiomatic"
  ],
  "word": "南轅北轍"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 南轅北轍 meaning in All languages combined (10.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-20 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.