"公民不服從" meaning in All languages combined

See 公民不服從 on Wiktionary

Noun [漢語]

IPA: /kʊŋ⁵⁵ min³⁵⁻⁵⁵ pu⁵¹ fu³⁵ t͡sʰʊŋ³⁵/ [Mandarin, Standard Chinese, Sinological-IPA], /kʊŋ⁵⁵ mɐn²¹ pɐt̚⁵ fʊk̚² t͡sʰʊŋ²¹/ [Cantonese, IPA] Forms: 公民不服从 [Simplified Chinese]
  1. 一種抗議形式,公民積極但非暴力地拒絕服從某些法律、要求或既定權威的命令,因為它們被認為在道德上是錯誤或有害的
    Sense id: zh-公民不服從-zh-noun-YS7N29K8
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Translations (積極而非暴力地拒絕服從的抗議形式): civil ulydighed [common] (丹麥語), гражда́нское неповинове́ние [neuter] (俄語), borgaraleg óhlýðni [feminine] (冰島語), desobediència civil [feminine] (加泰羅尼亞語), polgári engedetlenség (匈牙利語), anufudd-dod sifil [masculine] (威爾士語), πολιτική ανυπακοή [feminine] (希臘語), ziviler Ungehorsam [masculine] (德語), disobbedienza civile [feminine] (意大利語), easumhlaíocht shibhialta [feminine] (愛爾蘭語), sivil ulydighet (挪威語), občanská neposlušnost [feminine] (捷克語), 市民的不服従 (しみんてきふふくじゅう, shiminteki fufukujū) (日語), 시민 불복종(市民不服從) (朝鮮語), სამოქალაქო დაუმორჩილებლობა (格魯吉亞語), borgaraligt ólýdni [feminine, neuter] (法羅語), désobéissance civile [feminine] (法語), obywatelskie nieposłuszeństwo [neuter] (波蘭語), อารยะขัดขืน (泰語), การขัดขืนอย่างสงบ (泰語), การดื้อแพ่ง (泰語), громадя́нська непоко́ра [feminine] (烏克蘭語), civil olydnad [common] (瑞典語), kansalaistottelemattomuus (芬蘭語), civil disobedience (英語), burgerlijke ongehoorzaamheid [feminine] (荷蘭語), desobediência civil [feminine] (葡萄牙語), eas-umhlachd chatharra [feminine] (蘇格蘭蓋爾語), desobediencia civil [feminine] (西班牙語), عِصْيان مَدَنيّ (阿拉伯語), സിവിൽ നിയമലംഘനം (馬拉雅拉姆語)
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "官話名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "官話詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「不」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「公」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「從」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「服」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「民」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有1個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有國際音標的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "粵語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "粵語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "公民不服从",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "漢語",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "一種抗議形式,公民積極但非暴力地拒絕服從某些法律、要求或既定權威的命令,因為它們被認為在道德上是錯誤或有害的"
      ],
      "id": "zh-公民不服從-zh-noun-YS7N29K8"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gōngmín bùfúcóng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄍㄨㄥ ㄇㄧㄣˊ ㄅㄨˋ ㄈㄨˊ ㄘㄨㄥˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gung¹ man⁴ bat¹ fuk⁶ cung⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gōngmín bùfúcóng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄍㄨㄥ ㄇㄧㄣˊ ㄅㄨˋ ㄈㄨˊ ㄘㄨㄥˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gongmín bùfúcóng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Wade–Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kung¹-min² pu⁴-fu²-tsʻung²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gūng-mín bù-fú-tsúng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gongmin bufwutsorng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "гунминь буфуцун (gunminʹ bufucun)"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʊŋ⁵⁵ min³⁵⁻⁵⁵ pu⁵¹ fu³⁵ t͡sʰʊŋ³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gung¹ man⁴ bat¹ fuk⁶ cung⁴"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gūng màhn bāt fuhk chùhng"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gung¹ man⁴ bat⁷ fuk⁹ tsung⁴"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gung¹ men⁴ bed¹ fug⁶ cung⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʊŋ⁵⁵ mɐn²¹ pɐt̚⁵ fʊk̚² t͡sʰʊŋ²¹/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "IPA"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "阿拉伯語",
      "lang_code": "ar",
      "sense": "積極而非暴力地拒絕服從的抗議形式",
      "word": "عِصْيان مَدَنيّ"
    },
    {
      "lang": "加泰羅尼亞語",
      "lang_code": "ca",
      "sense": "積極而非暴力地拒絕服從的抗議形式",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "desobediència civil"
    },
    {
      "lang": "捷克語",
      "lang_code": "cs",
      "sense": "積極而非暴力地拒絕服從的抗議形式",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "občanská neposlušnost"
    },
    {
      "lang": "丹麥語",
      "lang_code": "da",
      "sense": "積極而非暴力地拒絕服從的抗議形式",
      "tags": [
        "common"
      ],
      "word": "civil ulydighed"
    },
    {
      "lang": "荷蘭語",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "sense": "積極而非暴力地拒絕服從的抗議形式",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "burgerlijke ongehoorzaamheid"
    },
    {
      "lang": "英語",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense": "積極而非暴力地拒絕服從的抗議形式",
      "word": "civil disobedience"
    },
    {
      "lang": "法羅語",
      "lang_code": "fo",
      "sense": "積極而非暴力地拒絕服從的抗議形式",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "borgaraligt ólýdni"
    },
    {
      "lang": "芬蘭語",
      "lang_code": "fi",
      "sense": "積極而非暴力地拒絕服從的抗議形式",
      "word": "kansalaistottelemattomuus"
    },
    {
      "lang": "法語",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "sense": "積極而非暴力地拒絕服從的抗議形式",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "désobéissance civile"
    },
    {
      "lang": "格魯吉亞語",
      "lang_code": "ka",
      "sense": "積極而非暴力地拒絕服從的抗議形式",
      "word": "სამოქალაქო დაუმორჩილებლობა"
    },
    {
      "lang": "德語",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense": "積極而非暴力地拒絕服從的抗議形式",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ziviler Ungehorsam"
    },
    {
      "lang": "希臘語",
      "lang_code": "el",
      "sense": "積極而非暴力地拒絕服從的抗議形式",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "πολιτική ανυπακοή"
    },
    {
      "lang": "匈牙利語",
      "lang_code": "hu",
      "sense": "積極而非暴力地拒絕服從的抗議形式",
      "word": "polgári engedetlenség"
    },
    {
      "lang": "冰島語",
      "lang_code": "is",
      "sense": "積極而非暴力地拒絕服從的抗議形式",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "borgaraleg óhlýðni"
    },
    {
      "lang": "愛爾蘭語",
      "lang_code": "ga",
      "sense": "積極而非暴力地拒絕服從的抗議形式",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "easumhlaíocht shibhialta"
    },
    {
      "lang": "意大利語",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense": "積極而非暴力地拒絕服從的抗議形式",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "disobbedienza civile"
    },
    {
      "lang": "日語",
      "lang_code": "ja",
      "roman": "しみんてきふふくじゅう, shiminteki fufukujū",
      "sense": "積極而非暴力地拒絕服從的抗議形式",
      "word": "市民的不服従"
    },
    {
      "lang": "朝鮮語",
      "lang_code": "ko",
      "sense": "積極而非暴力地拒絕服從的抗議形式",
      "word": "시민 불복종(市民不服從)"
    },
    {
      "lang": "馬拉雅拉姆語",
      "lang_code": "ml",
      "sense": "積極而非暴力地拒絕服從的抗議形式",
      "word": "സിവിൽ നിയമലംഘനം"
    },
    {
      "lang": "挪威語",
      "lang_code": "no",
      "sense": "積極而非暴力地拒絕服從的抗議形式",
      "word": "sivil ulydighet"
    },
    {
      "lang": "波蘭語",
      "lang_code": "pl",
      "sense": "積極而非暴力地拒絕服從的抗議形式",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "obywatelskie nieposłuszeństwo"
    },
    {
      "lang": "葡萄牙語",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "sense": "積極而非暴力地拒絕服從的抗議形式",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "desobediência civil"
    },
    {
      "lang": "俄語",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "sense": "積極而非暴力地拒絕服從的抗議形式",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "гражда́нское неповинове́ние"
    },
    {
      "lang": "蘇格蘭蓋爾語",
      "lang_code": "gd",
      "sense": "積極而非暴力地拒絕服從的抗議形式",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "eas-umhlachd chatharra"
    },
    {
      "lang": "西班牙語",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense": "積極而非暴力地拒絕服從的抗議形式",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "desobediencia civil"
    },
    {
      "lang": "瑞典語",
      "lang_code": "sv",
      "sense": "積極而非暴力地拒絕服從的抗議形式",
      "tags": [
        "common"
      ],
      "word": "civil olydnad"
    },
    {
      "lang": "泰語",
      "lang_code": "th",
      "sense": "積極而非暴力地拒絕服從的抗議形式",
      "word": "อารยะขัดขืน"
    },
    {
      "lang": "泰語",
      "lang_code": "th",
      "sense": "積極而非暴力地拒絕服從的抗議形式",
      "word": "การขัดขืนอย่างสงบ"
    },
    {
      "lang": "泰語",
      "lang_code": "th",
      "sense": "積極而非暴力地拒絕服從的抗議形式",
      "word": "การดื้อแพ่ง"
    },
    {
      "lang": "烏克蘭語",
      "lang_code": "uk",
      "sense": "積極而非暴力地拒絕服從的抗議形式",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "громадя́нська непоко́ра"
    },
    {
      "lang": "威爾士語",
      "lang_code": "cy",
      "sense": "積極而非暴力地拒絕服從的抗議形式",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "anufudd-dod sifil"
    }
  ],
  "word": "公民不服從"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "官話名詞",
    "官話詞元",
    "帶「不」的漢語詞",
    "帶「公」的漢語詞",
    "帶「從」的漢語詞",
    "帶「服」的漢語詞",
    "帶「民」的漢語詞",
    "有1個詞條的頁面",
    "有國際音標的漢語詞",
    "有詞條的頁面",
    "漢語名詞",
    "漢語詞元",
    "粵語名詞",
    "粵語詞元"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "公民不服从",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "漢語",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "一種抗議形式,公民積極但非暴力地拒絕服從某些法律、要求或既定權威的命令,因為它們被認為在道德上是錯誤或有害的"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gōngmín bùfúcóng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄍㄨㄥ ㄇㄧㄣˊ ㄅㄨˋ ㄈㄨˊ ㄘㄨㄥˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gung¹ man⁴ bat¹ fuk⁶ cung⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gōngmín bùfúcóng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄍㄨㄥ ㄇㄧㄣˊ ㄅㄨˋ ㄈㄨˊ ㄘㄨㄥˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gongmín bùfúcóng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Wade–Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kung¹-min² pu⁴-fu²-tsʻung²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gūng-mín bù-fú-tsúng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gongmin bufwutsorng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "гунминь буфуцун (gunminʹ bufucun)"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʊŋ⁵⁵ min³⁵⁻⁵⁵ pu⁵¹ fu³⁵ t͡sʰʊŋ³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gung¹ man⁴ bat¹ fuk⁶ cung⁴"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gūng màhn bāt fuhk chùhng"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gung¹ man⁴ bat⁷ fuk⁹ tsung⁴"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gung¹ men⁴ bed¹ fug⁶ cung⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʊŋ⁵⁵ mɐn²¹ pɐt̚⁵ fʊk̚² t͡sʰʊŋ²¹/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "IPA"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "阿拉伯語",
      "lang_code": "ar",
      "sense": "積極而非暴力地拒絕服從的抗議形式",
      "word": "عِصْيان مَدَنيّ"
    },
    {
      "lang": "加泰羅尼亞語",
      "lang_code": "ca",
      "sense": "積極而非暴力地拒絕服從的抗議形式",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "desobediència civil"
    },
    {
      "lang": "捷克語",
      "lang_code": "cs",
      "sense": "積極而非暴力地拒絕服從的抗議形式",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "občanská neposlušnost"
    },
    {
      "lang": "丹麥語",
      "lang_code": "da",
      "sense": "積極而非暴力地拒絕服從的抗議形式",
      "tags": [
        "common"
      ],
      "word": "civil ulydighed"
    },
    {
      "lang": "荷蘭語",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "sense": "積極而非暴力地拒絕服從的抗議形式",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "burgerlijke ongehoorzaamheid"
    },
    {
      "lang": "英語",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense": "積極而非暴力地拒絕服從的抗議形式",
      "word": "civil disobedience"
    },
    {
      "lang": "法羅語",
      "lang_code": "fo",
      "sense": "積極而非暴力地拒絕服從的抗議形式",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "borgaraligt ólýdni"
    },
    {
      "lang": "芬蘭語",
      "lang_code": "fi",
      "sense": "積極而非暴力地拒絕服從的抗議形式",
      "word": "kansalaistottelemattomuus"
    },
    {
      "lang": "法語",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "sense": "積極而非暴力地拒絕服從的抗議形式",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "désobéissance civile"
    },
    {
      "lang": "格魯吉亞語",
      "lang_code": "ka",
      "sense": "積極而非暴力地拒絕服從的抗議形式",
      "word": "სამოქალაქო დაუმორჩილებლობა"
    },
    {
      "lang": "德語",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense": "積極而非暴力地拒絕服從的抗議形式",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ziviler Ungehorsam"
    },
    {
      "lang": "希臘語",
      "lang_code": "el",
      "sense": "積極而非暴力地拒絕服從的抗議形式",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "πολιτική ανυπακοή"
    },
    {
      "lang": "匈牙利語",
      "lang_code": "hu",
      "sense": "積極而非暴力地拒絕服從的抗議形式",
      "word": "polgári engedetlenség"
    },
    {
      "lang": "冰島語",
      "lang_code": "is",
      "sense": "積極而非暴力地拒絕服從的抗議形式",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "borgaraleg óhlýðni"
    },
    {
      "lang": "愛爾蘭語",
      "lang_code": "ga",
      "sense": "積極而非暴力地拒絕服從的抗議形式",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "easumhlaíocht shibhialta"
    },
    {
      "lang": "意大利語",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense": "積極而非暴力地拒絕服從的抗議形式",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "disobbedienza civile"
    },
    {
      "lang": "日語",
      "lang_code": "ja",
      "roman": "しみんてきふふくじゅう, shiminteki fufukujū",
      "sense": "積極而非暴力地拒絕服從的抗議形式",
      "word": "市民的不服従"
    },
    {
      "lang": "朝鮮語",
      "lang_code": "ko",
      "sense": "積極而非暴力地拒絕服從的抗議形式",
      "word": "시민 불복종(市民不服從)"
    },
    {
      "lang": "馬拉雅拉姆語",
      "lang_code": "ml",
      "sense": "積極而非暴力地拒絕服從的抗議形式",
      "word": "സിവിൽ നിയമലംഘനം"
    },
    {
      "lang": "挪威語",
      "lang_code": "no",
      "sense": "積極而非暴力地拒絕服從的抗議形式",
      "word": "sivil ulydighet"
    },
    {
      "lang": "波蘭語",
      "lang_code": "pl",
      "sense": "積極而非暴力地拒絕服從的抗議形式",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "obywatelskie nieposłuszeństwo"
    },
    {
      "lang": "葡萄牙語",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "sense": "積極而非暴力地拒絕服從的抗議形式",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "desobediência civil"
    },
    {
      "lang": "俄語",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "sense": "積極而非暴力地拒絕服從的抗議形式",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "гражда́нское неповинове́ние"
    },
    {
      "lang": "蘇格蘭蓋爾語",
      "lang_code": "gd",
      "sense": "積極而非暴力地拒絕服從的抗議形式",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "eas-umhlachd chatharra"
    },
    {
      "lang": "西班牙語",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense": "積極而非暴力地拒絕服從的抗議形式",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "desobediencia civil"
    },
    {
      "lang": "瑞典語",
      "lang_code": "sv",
      "sense": "積極而非暴力地拒絕服從的抗議形式",
      "tags": [
        "common"
      ],
      "word": "civil olydnad"
    },
    {
      "lang": "泰語",
      "lang_code": "th",
      "sense": "積極而非暴力地拒絕服從的抗議形式",
      "word": "อารยะขัดขืน"
    },
    {
      "lang": "泰語",
      "lang_code": "th",
      "sense": "積極而非暴力地拒絕服從的抗議形式",
      "word": "การขัดขืนอย่างสงบ"
    },
    {
      "lang": "泰語",
      "lang_code": "th",
      "sense": "積極而非暴力地拒絕服從的抗議形式",
      "word": "การดื้อแพ่ง"
    },
    {
      "lang": "烏克蘭語",
      "lang_code": "uk",
      "sense": "積極而非暴力地拒絕服從的抗議形式",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "громадя́нська непоко́ра"
    },
    {
      "lang": "威爾士語",
      "lang_code": "cy",
      "sense": "積極而非暴力地拒絕服從的抗議形式",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "anufudd-dod sifil"
    }
  ],
  "word": "公民不服從"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-03 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (eaedd02 and 8fbd9e8). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.