"免疫系統" meaning in All languages combined

See 免疫系統 on Wiktionary

Noun [漢語]

IPA: /mi̯ɛn²¹⁴⁻²¹ i⁵¹⁻⁵³ ɕi⁵¹ tʰʊŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/ [Mandarin, Standard Chinese, Sinological-IPA], /miːn¹³ jɪk̚² hɐi̯²² tʰʊŋ³⁵/ [Cantonese, IPA], /mi̯en²⁴⁻¹¹ it̚⁵ hi⁵⁵ tʰuŋ³¹/ [IPA], /mi̯en²⁴⁻¹¹ (j)it̚⁵ hi⁵⁵ tʰuŋ³¹/ [IPA], /biɛn⁵³⁻⁴⁴ iɪk̚¹²¹⁻²¹ he²²⁻²¹ tʰɔŋ⁵³/ [Southern Min], /biɛn⁵³⁻⁴⁴ iɪk̚⁴⁻³² he³³⁻¹¹ tʰɔŋ⁵³/ [Southern Min], /biɛn⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ iɪk̚⁴⁻³² he³³⁻²¹ tʰɔŋ⁴¹/ [Southern Min], /biɛn⁵³⁻⁴⁴ iɪk̚⁴⁻³² he²²⁻²¹ tʰɔŋ⁵³/ [Southern Min], /biɛn⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ iak̚²⁴⁻² he⁴¹⁻²² tʰɔŋ⁵⁵⁴/ [Southern Min], /mieŋ⁵²⁻³⁵ mok̚⁴⁻² hi³⁵⁻¹¹ tʰoŋ⁵²/, /miaŋ⁵²⁻³⁵ mok̚⁴⁻² hi³⁵⁻¹¹ tʰoŋ⁵²/ [Southern Min, Teochew, IPA] Forms: 免疫系统 [Simplified Chinese]
  1. 身體中將自我與非自我區分開來,並藉由產生免疫反應來保護身體免受外來物質和病原體侵害的系統,通常包括胸腺、脾臟和淋巴結等器官;骨髓等組織和扁桃體等淋巴組織;此外還有淋巴細胞(包括B細胞和T細胞)以及細胞產物(例如抗體)
    Sense id: zh-免疫系統-zh-noun-awH~l1Kc
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Translations (保護身體免受異物和生物體侵害的系統): imuna sistemo (世界語), immunforsvar [neuter] (丹麥語), immunsystem [neuter] (丹麥語), իմունային համակարգ (亞美尼亞語), sistemang pananggalang (他加祿語), имму́нная систе́ма [feminine] (俄語), ónæmiskerfi [neuter] (冰島語), sistema immunitari [masculine] (加泰羅尼亞語), immunrendszer (匈牙利語), koendama bergiriyê [feminine] (北庫爾德語), bağışıklık sistemi (土耳其語), imunisasi (巽他語), אימון-סיסטעם (希伯來語), ανοσοποιητικό σύστημα [neuter] (希臘語), Immunsystem [neuter] (德語), sistema immunitario [masculine] (意大利語), córas imdhíonachta [masculine] (愛爾蘭語), imunitní systém [masculine] (捷克語), imunski sistem [masculine] (斯洛文尼亞語), mfumo wa kinga (斯瓦希里語), immunforsvar [neuter] (新挪威語), immunsystem (新挪威語), immunapparat (新挪威語), 免疫系 (めんえきけい, men'eki-kei) (日語), immunforsvar [neuter] (書面挪威語), immunsystem (書面挪威語), immunapparat (書面挪威語), 면역계(免疫系) (朝鮮語), órininkervi (法羅語), système immunitaire [masculine] (法語), دستگاه ایمنی (dastgâh-e imeni) (波斯語), układ odpornościowy [masculine] (波蘭語), రోగ నిరోధక వ్యవస్థు (泰盧固語), நோய் எதிர்ப்பாற்றல் முறைமை (泰米爾語), ระบบภูมิคุ้มกัน (泰語), іму́нна систе́ма [feminine] (烏克蘭語), مدافعتی نظام (烏爾都語), immunförsvar [neuter] (瑞典語), immunsystem [neuter] (瑞典語), naałniih yichʼą́ą́h naabaahígíí (納瓦霍語), sistem imunitar (羅馬尼亞語), vastustuskyky (芬蘭語), immuunijärjestelmä (芬蘭語), immune system (英語), immuunsysteem [neuter] (荷蘭語), sistema imunológico [masculine] (葡萄牙語), sistema inmunitario [masculine] (西班牙語), sistema inmunológico [masculine] (西班牙語), hệ miễn dịch (越南語)

Inflected forms

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "官話名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "官話詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "客家語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "客家語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「免」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「疫」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「系」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「統」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有1個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有國際音標的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "泉漳話名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "泉漳話詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語 免疫學",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語 器官系統",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語 解剖學",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "潮州話名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "潮州話詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "粵語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "粵語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "免疫系统",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "漢語",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "身體中將自我與非自我區分開來,並藉由產生免疫反應來保護身體免受外來物質和病原體侵害的系統,通常包括胸腺、脾臟和淋巴結等器官;骨髓等組織和扁桃體等淋巴組織;此外還有淋巴細胞(包括B細胞和T細胞)以及細胞產物(例如抗體)"
      ],
      "id": "zh-免疫系統-zh-noun-awH~l1Kc"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "miǎnyì xìtǒng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄇㄧㄢˇ ㄧˋ ㄒㄧˋ ㄊㄨㄥˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "min⁵ jik⁶ hai⁶ tung²"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "四縣",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "miên-yi̍t hi-thúng"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "bián-e̍k hē-thóng / bián-ia̍k hē-thóng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min",
        "Teochew",
        "Peng'im"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "miêng² mog⁸ hi⁶ tong² / miang² mog⁸ hi⁶ tong²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "miǎnyì xìtǒng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄇㄧㄢˇ ㄧˋ ㄒㄧˋ ㄊㄨㄥˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "miǎnyì sìtǒng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Wade–Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "mien³-i⁴ hsi⁴-tʻung³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "myǎn-yì syì-tǔng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "meanyih shihtoong"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "мяньи ситун (mjanʹi situn)"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mi̯ɛn²¹⁴⁻²¹ i⁵¹⁻⁵³ ɕi⁵¹ tʰʊŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "min⁵ jik⁶ hai⁶ tung²"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "míhn yihk haih túng"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "min⁵ jik⁹ hai⁶ tung²"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "min⁵ yig⁶ hei⁶ tung²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/miːn¹³ jɪk̚² hɐi̯²² tʰʊŋ³⁵/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "北四縣話",
        "包括苗栗",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "miên-yi̍t hi-thúng"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "北四縣話",
        "包括苗栗",
        "客家語拼音"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "mien^ˊ id^(hi tungˋ)"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "北四縣話",
        "包括苗栗",
        "客家話拼音"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "mian¹ yid⁶ hi⁴ tung³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mi̯en²⁴⁻¹¹ it̚⁵ hi⁵⁵ tʰuŋ³¹/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "北四縣話",
        "包括苗栗"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "南四縣話",
        "包括美濃",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "miên-yi̍t hi-thúng"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "南四縣話",
        "包括美濃",
        "客家語拼音"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "mien^ˊ (r)id^(hi tungˋ)"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "南四縣話",
        "包括美濃",
        "客家話拼音"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "mian¹ yid⁶ hi⁴ tung³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mi̯en²⁴⁻¹¹ (j)it̚⁵ hi⁵⁵ tʰuŋ³¹/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "南四縣話",
        "包括美濃"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "廈門、漳州、臺灣話(常用)",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "bián-e̍k hē-thóng"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "廈門、漳州、臺灣話(常用)",
        "臺羅"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "bián-i̍k hē-thóng"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "廈門、漳州、臺灣話(常用)",
        "普實台文"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "biefn'ek hextorng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/biɛn⁵³⁻⁴⁴ iɪk̚¹²¹⁻²¹ he²²⁻²¹ tʰɔŋ⁵³/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "廈門、漳州、臺灣話(常用)",
        "國際音標 (漳州"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/biɛn⁵³⁻⁴⁴ iɪk̚⁴⁻³² he³³⁻¹¹ tʰɔŋ⁵³/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "廈門、漳州、臺灣話(常用)",
        "國際音標 (臺北"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/biɛn⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ iɪk̚⁴⁻³² he³³⁻²¹ tʰɔŋ⁴¹/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "廈門、漳州、臺灣話(常用)",
        "國際音標 (高雄"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/biɛn⁵³⁻⁴⁴ iɪk̚⁴⁻³² he²²⁻²¹ tʰɔŋ⁵³/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "廈門、漳州、臺灣話(常用)",
        "國際音標 (廈門"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "泉州",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "bián-ia̍k hē-thóng"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "泉州",
        "臺羅"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "bián-ia̍k hē-thóng"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "泉州",
        "普實台文"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "biefn'iak hextorng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/biɛn⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ iak̚²⁴⁻² he⁴¹⁻²² tʰɔŋ⁵⁵⁴/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "泉州",
        "國際音標 (泉州"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min",
        "Teochew",
        "Peng'im"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "miêng² mog⁸ hi⁶ tong² / miang² mog⁸ hi⁶ tong²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min",
        "Teochew",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "miéng mo̍k hĭ thóng / miáng mo̍k hĭ thóng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mieŋ⁵²⁻³⁵ mok̚⁴⁻² hi³⁵⁻¹¹ tʰoŋ⁵²/, /miaŋ⁵²⁻³⁵ mok̚⁴⁻² hi³⁵⁻¹¹ tʰoŋ⁵²/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min",
        "Teochew",
        "IPA"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "亞美尼亞語",
      "lang_code": "hy",
      "sense": "保護身體免受異物和生物體侵害的系統",
      "word": "իմունային համակարգ"
    },
    {
      "lang": "加泰羅尼亞語",
      "lang_code": "ca",
      "sense": "保護身體免受異物和生物體侵害的系統",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "sistema immunitari"
    },
    {
      "lang": "捷克語",
      "lang_code": "cs",
      "sense": "保護身體免受異物和生物體侵害的系統",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "imunitní systém"
    },
    {
      "lang": "丹麥語",
      "lang_code": "da",
      "sense": "保護身體免受異物和生物體侵害的系統",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "immunforsvar"
    },
    {
      "lang": "丹麥語",
      "lang_code": "da",
      "sense": "保護身體免受異物和生物體侵害的系統",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "immunsystem"
    },
    {
      "lang": "荷蘭語",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "sense": "保護身體免受異物和生物體侵害的系統",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "immuunsysteem"
    },
    {
      "lang": "英語",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense": "保護身體免受異物和生物體侵害的系統",
      "word": "immune system"
    },
    {
      "lang": "世界語",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "sense": "保護身體免受異物和生物體侵害的系統",
      "word": "imuna sistemo"
    },
    {
      "lang": "法羅語",
      "lang_code": "fo",
      "sense": "保護身體免受異物和生物體侵害的系統",
      "word": "órininkervi"
    },
    {
      "lang": "芬蘭語",
      "lang_code": "fi",
      "sense": "保護身體免受異物和生物體侵害的系統",
      "word": "vastustuskyky"
    },
    {
      "lang": "芬蘭語",
      "lang_code": "fi",
      "sense": "保護身體免受異物和生物體侵害的系統",
      "word": "immuunijärjestelmä"
    },
    {
      "lang": "法語",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "sense": "保護身體免受異物和生物體侵害的系統",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "système immunitaire"
    },
    {
      "lang": "德語",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense": "保護身體免受異物和生物體侵害的系統",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Immunsystem"
    },
    {
      "lang": "希臘語",
      "lang_code": "el",
      "sense": "保護身體免受異物和生物體侵害的系統",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "ανοσοποιητικό σύστημα"
    },
    {
      "lang": "希伯來語",
      "lang_code": "he",
      "sense": "保護身體免受異物和生物體侵害的系統",
      "word": "אימון-סיסטעם"
    },
    {
      "lang": "匈牙利語",
      "lang_code": "hu",
      "sense": "保護身體免受異物和生物體侵害的系統",
      "word": "immunrendszer"
    },
    {
      "lang": "冰島語",
      "lang_code": "is",
      "sense": "保護身體免受異物和生物體侵害的系統",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "ónæmiskerfi"
    },
    {
      "lang": "愛爾蘭語",
      "lang_code": "ga",
      "sense": "保護身體免受異物和生物體侵害的系統",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "córas imdhíonachta"
    },
    {
      "lang": "意大利語",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense": "保護身體免受異物和生物體侵害的系統",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "sistema immunitario"
    },
    {
      "lang": "日語",
      "lang_code": "ja",
      "roman": "めんえきけい, men'eki-kei",
      "sense": "保護身體免受異物和生物體侵害的系統",
      "word": "免疫系"
    },
    {
      "lang": "朝鮮語",
      "lang_code": "ko",
      "sense": "保護身體免受異物和生物體侵害的系統",
      "word": "면역계(免疫系)"
    },
    {
      "lang": "北庫爾德語",
      "lang_code": "kmr",
      "sense": "保護身體免受異物和生物體侵害的系統",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "koendama bergiriyê"
    },
    {
      "lang": "納瓦霍語",
      "lang_code": "nv",
      "sense": "保護身體免受異物和生物體侵害的系統",
      "word": "naałniih yichʼą́ą́h naabaahígíí"
    },
    {
      "lang": "書面挪威語",
      "lang_code": "nb",
      "sense": "保護身體免受異物和生物體侵害的系統",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "immunforsvar"
    },
    {
      "lang": "書面挪威語",
      "lang_code": "nb",
      "sense": "保護身體免受異物和生物體侵害的系統",
      "word": "immunsystem"
    },
    {
      "lang": "書面挪威語",
      "lang_code": "nb",
      "sense": "保護身體免受異物和生物體侵害的系統",
      "word": "immunapparat"
    },
    {
      "lang": "新挪威語",
      "lang_code": "nn",
      "sense": "保護身體免受異物和生物體侵害的系統",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "immunforsvar"
    },
    {
      "lang": "新挪威語",
      "lang_code": "nn",
      "sense": "保護身體免受異物和生物體侵害的系統",
      "word": "immunsystem"
    },
    {
      "lang": "新挪威語",
      "lang_code": "nn",
      "sense": "保護身體免受異物和生物體侵害的系統",
      "word": "immunapparat"
    },
    {
      "lang": "波斯語",
      "lang_code": "fa",
      "roman": "dastgâh-e imeni",
      "sense": "保護身體免受異物和生物體侵害的系統",
      "word": "دستگاه ایمنی"
    },
    {
      "lang": "波蘭語",
      "lang_code": "pl",
      "sense": "保護身體免受異物和生物體侵害的系統",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "układ odpornościowy"
    },
    {
      "lang": "葡萄牙語",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "sense": "保護身體免受異物和生物體侵害的系統",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "sistema imunológico"
    },
    {
      "lang": "羅馬尼亞語",
      "lang_code": "ro",
      "sense": "保護身體免受異物和生物體侵害的系統",
      "word": "sistem imunitar"
    },
    {
      "lang": "俄語",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "sense": "保護身體免受異物和生物體侵害的系統",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "имму́нная систе́ма"
    },
    {
      "lang": "斯洛文尼亞語",
      "lang_code": "sl",
      "sense": "保護身體免受異物和生物體侵害的系統",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "imunski sistem"
    },
    {
      "lang": "西班牙語",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense": "保護身體免受異物和生物體侵害的系統",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "sistema inmunitario"
    },
    {
      "lang": "西班牙語",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Mexico"
      ],
      "sense": "保護身體免受異物和生物體侵害的系統",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "sistema inmunológico"
    },
    {
      "lang": "巽他語",
      "lang_code": "su",
      "sense": "保護身體免受異物和生物體侵害的系統",
      "word": "imunisasi"
    },
    {
      "lang": "斯瓦希里語",
      "lang_code": "sw",
      "sense": "保護身體免受異物和生物體侵害的系統",
      "word": "mfumo wa kinga"
    },
    {
      "lang": "瑞典語",
      "lang_code": "sv",
      "sense": "保護身體免受異物和生物體侵害的系統",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "immunförsvar"
    },
    {
      "lang": "瑞典語",
      "lang_code": "sv",
      "sense": "保護身體免受異物和生物體侵害的系統",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "immunsystem"
    },
    {
      "lang": "他加祿語",
      "lang_code": "tl",
      "sense": "保護身體免受異物和生物體侵害的系統",
      "word": "sistemang pananggalang"
    },
    {
      "lang": "泰米爾語",
      "lang_code": "ta",
      "sense": "保護身體免受異物和生物體侵害的系統",
      "word": "நோய் எதிர்ப்பாற்றல் முறைமை"
    },
    {
      "lang": "泰盧固語",
      "lang_code": "te",
      "sense": "保護身體免受異物和生物體侵害的系統",
      "word": "రోగ నిరోధక వ్యవస్థు"
    },
    {
      "lang": "泰語",
      "lang_code": "th",
      "sense": "保護身體免受異物和生物體侵害的系統",
      "word": "ระบบภูมิคุ้มกัน"
    },
    {
      "lang": "土耳其語",
      "lang_code": "tr",
      "sense": "保護身體免受異物和生物體侵害的系統",
      "word": "bağışıklık sistemi"
    },
    {
      "lang": "烏克蘭語",
      "lang_code": "uk",
      "sense": "保護身體免受異物和生物體侵害的系統",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "іму́нна систе́ма"
    },
    {
      "lang": "烏爾都語",
      "lang_code": "ur",
      "sense": "保護身體免受異物和生物體侵害的系統",
      "word": "مدافعتی نظام"
    },
    {
      "lang": "越南語",
      "lang_code": "vi",
      "sense": "保護身體免受異物和生物體侵害的系統",
      "word": "hệ miễn dịch"
    }
  ],
  "word": "免疫系統"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "官話名詞",
    "官話詞元",
    "客家語名詞",
    "客家語詞元",
    "帶「免」的漢語詞",
    "帶「疫」的漢語詞",
    "帶「系」的漢語詞",
    "帶「統」的漢語詞",
    "有1個詞條的頁面",
    "有國際音標的漢語詞",
    "有詞條的頁面",
    "泉漳話名詞",
    "泉漳話詞元",
    "漢語 免疫學",
    "漢語 器官系統",
    "漢語 解剖學",
    "漢語名詞",
    "漢語詞元",
    "潮州話名詞",
    "潮州話詞元",
    "粵語名詞",
    "粵語詞元"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "免疫系统",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "漢語",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "身體中將自我與非自我區分開來,並藉由產生免疫反應來保護身體免受外來物質和病原體侵害的系統,通常包括胸腺、脾臟和淋巴結等器官;骨髓等組織和扁桃體等淋巴組織;此外還有淋巴細胞(包括B細胞和T細胞)以及細胞產物(例如抗體)"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "miǎnyì xìtǒng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄇㄧㄢˇ ㄧˋ ㄒㄧˋ ㄊㄨㄥˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "min⁵ jik⁶ hai⁶ tung²"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "四縣",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "miên-yi̍t hi-thúng"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "bián-e̍k hē-thóng / bián-ia̍k hē-thóng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min",
        "Teochew",
        "Peng'im"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "miêng² mog⁸ hi⁶ tong² / miang² mog⁸ hi⁶ tong²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "miǎnyì xìtǒng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄇㄧㄢˇ ㄧˋ ㄒㄧˋ ㄊㄨㄥˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "miǎnyì sìtǒng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Wade–Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "mien³-i⁴ hsi⁴-tʻung³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "myǎn-yì syì-tǔng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "meanyih shihtoong"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "мяньи ситун (mjanʹi situn)"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mi̯ɛn²¹⁴⁻²¹ i⁵¹⁻⁵³ ɕi⁵¹ tʰʊŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "min⁵ jik⁶ hai⁶ tung²"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "míhn yihk haih túng"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "min⁵ jik⁹ hai⁶ tung²"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "min⁵ yig⁶ hei⁶ tung²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/miːn¹³ jɪk̚² hɐi̯²² tʰʊŋ³⁵/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "北四縣話",
        "包括苗栗",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "miên-yi̍t hi-thúng"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "北四縣話",
        "包括苗栗",
        "客家語拼音"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "mien^ˊ id^(hi tungˋ)"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "北四縣話",
        "包括苗栗",
        "客家話拼音"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "mian¹ yid⁶ hi⁴ tung³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mi̯en²⁴⁻¹¹ it̚⁵ hi⁵⁵ tʰuŋ³¹/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "北四縣話",
        "包括苗栗"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "南四縣話",
        "包括美濃",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "miên-yi̍t hi-thúng"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "南四縣話",
        "包括美濃",
        "客家語拼音"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "mien^ˊ (r)id^(hi tungˋ)"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "南四縣話",
        "包括美濃",
        "客家話拼音"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "mian¹ yid⁶ hi⁴ tung³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mi̯en²⁴⁻¹¹ (j)it̚⁵ hi⁵⁵ tʰuŋ³¹/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "南四縣話",
        "包括美濃"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "廈門、漳州、臺灣話(常用)",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "bián-e̍k hē-thóng"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "廈門、漳州、臺灣話(常用)",
        "臺羅"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "bián-i̍k hē-thóng"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "廈門、漳州、臺灣話(常用)",
        "普實台文"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "biefn'ek hextorng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/biɛn⁵³⁻⁴⁴ iɪk̚¹²¹⁻²¹ he²²⁻²¹ tʰɔŋ⁵³/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "廈門、漳州、臺灣話(常用)",
        "國際音標 (漳州"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/biɛn⁵³⁻⁴⁴ iɪk̚⁴⁻³² he³³⁻¹¹ tʰɔŋ⁵³/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "廈門、漳州、臺灣話(常用)",
        "國際音標 (臺北"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/biɛn⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ iɪk̚⁴⁻³² he³³⁻²¹ tʰɔŋ⁴¹/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "廈門、漳州、臺灣話(常用)",
        "國際音標 (高雄"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/biɛn⁵³⁻⁴⁴ iɪk̚⁴⁻³² he²²⁻²¹ tʰɔŋ⁵³/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "廈門、漳州、臺灣話(常用)",
        "國際音標 (廈門"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "泉州",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "bián-ia̍k hē-thóng"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "泉州",
        "臺羅"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "bián-ia̍k hē-thóng"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "泉州",
        "普實台文"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "biefn'iak hextorng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/biɛn⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ iak̚²⁴⁻² he⁴¹⁻²² tʰɔŋ⁵⁵⁴/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "泉州",
        "國際音標 (泉州"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min",
        "Teochew",
        "Peng'im"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "miêng² mog⁸ hi⁶ tong² / miang² mog⁸ hi⁶ tong²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min",
        "Teochew",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "miéng mo̍k hĭ thóng / miáng mo̍k hĭ thóng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mieŋ⁵²⁻³⁵ mok̚⁴⁻² hi³⁵⁻¹¹ tʰoŋ⁵²/, /miaŋ⁵²⁻³⁵ mok̚⁴⁻² hi³⁵⁻¹¹ tʰoŋ⁵²/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min",
        "Teochew",
        "IPA"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "亞美尼亞語",
      "lang_code": "hy",
      "sense": "保護身體免受異物和生物體侵害的系統",
      "word": "իմունային համակարգ"
    },
    {
      "lang": "加泰羅尼亞語",
      "lang_code": "ca",
      "sense": "保護身體免受異物和生物體侵害的系統",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "sistema immunitari"
    },
    {
      "lang": "捷克語",
      "lang_code": "cs",
      "sense": "保護身體免受異物和生物體侵害的系統",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "imunitní systém"
    },
    {
      "lang": "丹麥語",
      "lang_code": "da",
      "sense": "保護身體免受異物和生物體侵害的系統",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "immunforsvar"
    },
    {
      "lang": "丹麥語",
      "lang_code": "da",
      "sense": "保護身體免受異物和生物體侵害的系統",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "immunsystem"
    },
    {
      "lang": "荷蘭語",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "sense": "保護身體免受異物和生物體侵害的系統",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "immuunsysteem"
    },
    {
      "lang": "英語",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense": "保護身體免受異物和生物體侵害的系統",
      "word": "immune system"
    },
    {
      "lang": "世界語",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "sense": "保護身體免受異物和生物體侵害的系統",
      "word": "imuna sistemo"
    },
    {
      "lang": "法羅語",
      "lang_code": "fo",
      "sense": "保護身體免受異物和生物體侵害的系統",
      "word": "órininkervi"
    },
    {
      "lang": "芬蘭語",
      "lang_code": "fi",
      "sense": "保護身體免受異物和生物體侵害的系統",
      "word": "vastustuskyky"
    },
    {
      "lang": "芬蘭語",
      "lang_code": "fi",
      "sense": "保護身體免受異物和生物體侵害的系統",
      "word": "immuunijärjestelmä"
    },
    {
      "lang": "法語",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "sense": "保護身體免受異物和生物體侵害的系統",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "système immunitaire"
    },
    {
      "lang": "德語",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense": "保護身體免受異物和生物體侵害的系統",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Immunsystem"
    },
    {
      "lang": "希臘語",
      "lang_code": "el",
      "sense": "保護身體免受異物和生物體侵害的系統",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "ανοσοποιητικό σύστημα"
    },
    {
      "lang": "希伯來語",
      "lang_code": "he",
      "sense": "保護身體免受異物和生物體侵害的系統",
      "word": "אימון-סיסטעם"
    },
    {
      "lang": "匈牙利語",
      "lang_code": "hu",
      "sense": "保護身體免受異物和生物體侵害的系統",
      "word": "immunrendszer"
    },
    {
      "lang": "冰島語",
      "lang_code": "is",
      "sense": "保護身體免受異物和生物體侵害的系統",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "ónæmiskerfi"
    },
    {
      "lang": "愛爾蘭語",
      "lang_code": "ga",
      "sense": "保護身體免受異物和生物體侵害的系統",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "córas imdhíonachta"
    },
    {
      "lang": "意大利語",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense": "保護身體免受異物和生物體侵害的系統",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "sistema immunitario"
    },
    {
      "lang": "日語",
      "lang_code": "ja",
      "roman": "めんえきけい, men'eki-kei",
      "sense": "保護身體免受異物和生物體侵害的系統",
      "word": "免疫系"
    },
    {
      "lang": "朝鮮語",
      "lang_code": "ko",
      "sense": "保護身體免受異物和生物體侵害的系統",
      "word": "면역계(免疫系)"
    },
    {
      "lang": "北庫爾德語",
      "lang_code": "kmr",
      "sense": "保護身體免受異物和生物體侵害的系統",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "koendama bergiriyê"
    },
    {
      "lang": "納瓦霍語",
      "lang_code": "nv",
      "sense": "保護身體免受異物和生物體侵害的系統",
      "word": "naałniih yichʼą́ą́h naabaahígíí"
    },
    {
      "lang": "書面挪威語",
      "lang_code": "nb",
      "sense": "保護身體免受異物和生物體侵害的系統",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "immunforsvar"
    },
    {
      "lang": "書面挪威語",
      "lang_code": "nb",
      "sense": "保護身體免受異物和生物體侵害的系統",
      "word": "immunsystem"
    },
    {
      "lang": "書面挪威語",
      "lang_code": "nb",
      "sense": "保護身體免受異物和生物體侵害的系統",
      "word": "immunapparat"
    },
    {
      "lang": "新挪威語",
      "lang_code": "nn",
      "sense": "保護身體免受異物和生物體侵害的系統",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "immunforsvar"
    },
    {
      "lang": "新挪威語",
      "lang_code": "nn",
      "sense": "保護身體免受異物和生物體侵害的系統",
      "word": "immunsystem"
    },
    {
      "lang": "新挪威語",
      "lang_code": "nn",
      "sense": "保護身體免受異物和生物體侵害的系統",
      "word": "immunapparat"
    },
    {
      "lang": "波斯語",
      "lang_code": "fa",
      "roman": "dastgâh-e imeni",
      "sense": "保護身體免受異物和生物體侵害的系統",
      "word": "دستگاه ایمنی"
    },
    {
      "lang": "波蘭語",
      "lang_code": "pl",
      "sense": "保護身體免受異物和生物體侵害的系統",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "układ odpornościowy"
    },
    {
      "lang": "葡萄牙語",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "sense": "保護身體免受異物和生物體侵害的系統",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "sistema imunológico"
    },
    {
      "lang": "羅馬尼亞語",
      "lang_code": "ro",
      "sense": "保護身體免受異物和生物體侵害的系統",
      "word": "sistem imunitar"
    },
    {
      "lang": "俄語",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "sense": "保護身體免受異物和生物體侵害的系統",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "имму́нная систе́ма"
    },
    {
      "lang": "斯洛文尼亞語",
      "lang_code": "sl",
      "sense": "保護身體免受異物和生物體侵害的系統",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "imunski sistem"
    },
    {
      "lang": "西班牙語",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense": "保護身體免受異物和生物體侵害的系統",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "sistema inmunitario"
    },
    {
      "lang": "西班牙語",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Mexico"
      ],
      "sense": "保護身體免受異物和生物體侵害的系統",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "sistema inmunológico"
    },
    {
      "lang": "巽他語",
      "lang_code": "su",
      "sense": "保護身體免受異物和生物體侵害的系統",
      "word": "imunisasi"
    },
    {
      "lang": "斯瓦希里語",
      "lang_code": "sw",
      "sense": "保護身體免受異物和生物體侵害的系統",
      "word": "mfumo wa kinga"
    },
    {
      "lang": "瑞典語",
      "lang_code": "sv",
      "sense": "保護身體免受異物和生物體侵害的系統",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "immunförsvar"
    },
    {
      "lang": "瑞典語",
      "lang_code": "sv",
      "sense": "保護身體免受異物和生物體侵害的系統",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "immunsystem"
    },
    {
      "lang": "他加祿語",
      "lang_code": "tl",
      "sense": "保護身體免受異物和生物體侵害的系統",
      "word": "sistemang pananggalang"
    },
    {
      "lang": "泰米爾語",
      "lang_code": "ta",
      "sense": "保護身體免受異物和生物體侵害的系統",
      "word": "நோய் எதிர்ப்பாற்றல் முறைமை"
    },
    {
      "lang": "泰盧固語",
      "lang_code": "te",
      "sense": "保護身體免受異物和生物體侵害的系統",
      "word": "రోగ నిరోధక వ్యవస్థు"
    },
    {
      "lang": "泰語",
      "lang_code": "th",
      "sense": "保護身體免受異物和生物體侵害的系統",
      "word": "ระบบภูมิคุ้มกัน"
    },
    {
      "lang": "土耳其語",
      "lang_code": "tr",
      "sense": "保護身體免受異物和生物體侵害的系統",
      "word": "bağışıklık sistemi"
    },
    {
      "lang": "烏克蘭語",
      "lang_code": "uk",
      "sense": "保護身體免受異物和生物體侵害的系統",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "іму́нна систе́ма"
    },
    {
      "lang": "烏爾都語",
      "lang_code": "ur",
      "sense": "保護身體免受異物和生物體侵害的系統",
      "word": "مدافعتی نظام"
    },
    {
      "lang": "越南語",
      "lang_code": "vi",
      "sense": "保護身體免受異物和生物體侵害的系統",
      "word": "hệ miễn dịch"
    }
  ],
  "word": "免疫系統"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-06 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-02 using wiktextract (b81b832 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.